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As the features from the traditional Local Binary Patterns (LBP) and Local Directional Patterns (LDP) are found to be ineffective for face recognition, we have proposed a new approach derived on the basis of Information sets whereby the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-11-04 Abdullah Gubbi , Mohammad Fazle Azeem , M Sharmila Kumari

Human identification is a much attention problem in computer vision. Gender classification plays an important role in human identification as preprocess step. So far, various methods have been proposed to solve this problem. Absolutely,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-30 Shervan Fekri-Ershad

To overcome the limitations of original local binary patterns (LBP), this article proposes a new texture descriptor aided by complex networks (CN) and LBP, named CN-LBP. Specifically, we first abstract a texture image (TI) as directed…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-29 Zhengrui Huang

This paper presents a novel automatic face recognition approach based on local binary patterns. This descriptor considers a local neighbourhood of a pixel to compute the feature vector values. This method is not very robust to handle image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-18 Pavel Král , Ladislav Lenc , Antonín Vrba

The main aim of this paper is to propose a color texture classification approach which uses color sensor information and texture features jointly. High accuracy, low noise sensitivity and low computational complexity are specified aims for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-27 Shervan Fekri-Ershad , Farshad Tajeripour

Steganography methods in general terms tend to embed more and more secret bits in the cover images. Most of these methods are designed to embed secret information in such a way that the change in the visual quality of the resulting stego…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-01-19 Soumendu Chakraborty , Anand Singh Jalal

Convolutional Neural Networks have demonstrated human-level performance in the classification of melanoma and other skin lesions, but evident performance disparities between differing skin tones should be addressed before widespread…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-01 Peter J. Bevan , Amir Atapour-Abarghouei

Automatic facial expression analysis is a challenging issue and influenced so many areas such as human computer interaction. Due to the uncertainties of the light intensity and light direction, the face gray shades are uneven and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-06 Sahar Hooshmand , Ali Jamali Avilaq , Amir Hossein Rezaie

The Local Binary Patterns (LBP) is a local descriptor proposed by Ojala et al to discriminate texture due to its discriminative power. However, the LBP is sensitive to noise and illumination changes. Consequently, several extensions to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-30 Yasin Musa Ayami , Aboubayda Shabat , Delene Heukelman

Accurate and fast extraction of the foreground object is one of the most significant issues to be solved due to its important meaning for object tracking and recognition in video surveillance. Although many foreground object detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-19 Dongdong Zeng , Ming Zhu , Hang Yang

In recent decades, the automatic video surveillance system has gained significant importance in computer vision community. The crucial objective of surveillance is monitoring and security in public places. In the traditional Local Binary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Shahbano , Muhammad Abdullah , Kashif Inayat

In this paper, a deep neural network based ensemble method is experimented for automatic identification of skin disease from dermoscopic images. The developed algorithm is applied on the task3 of the ISIC 2018 challenge dataset (Skin Lesion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-25 Anabik Pal , Sounak Ray , Utpal Garain

In many image processing applications, such as segmentation and classification, the selection of robust features descriptors is crucial to improve the discrimination capabilities in real world scenarios. In particular, it is well known that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-12-01 Rodrigo Nava , Gabriel Cristóbal , Boris Escalante-Ramírez

In this paper, we present a decision level fused local Morphological Pattern Spectrum(PS) and Local Binary Pattern (LBP) approach for an efficient shape representation and classification. This method makes use of Earth Movers Distance(EMD)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-04-28 B. H. Shekar , Bharathi Pilar

One commonly used clinical approach towards detecting melanomas recognises the existence of Ugly Duckling nevi, or skin lesions which look different from the other lesions on the same patient. An automatic method of detecting and analysing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-18 Mohammadreza Mohseni , Jordan Yap , William Yolland , Arash Koochek , M Stella Atkins

Skin lesion segmentation is one of the crucial steps for an efficient non-invasive computer-aided early diagnosis of melanoma. This paper investigates how color information, besides saliency, can be used to determine the pigmented lesion…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-08 Giuliana Ramella

Human Skin detection deals with the recognition of skin-colored pixels and regions in a given image. Skin color is often used in human skin detection because it is invariant to orientation and size and is fast to process. A new human skin…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-15 S. Kolkur , D. Kalbande , P. Shimpi , C. Bapat , J. Jatakia

We introduce a machine learning-based method for fully automated diagnosis of sickle cell disease of poor-quality unstained images of a mobile microscope. Our method is capable of distinguishing between diseased, trait (carrier), and normal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Sahar A. Nasser , Debjani Paul , Suyash P. Awate

Melanoma, a malignant form of skin cancer is very threatening to life. Diagnosis of melanoma at an earlier stage is highly needed as it has a very high cure rate. Benign and malignant forms of skin cancer can be detected by analyzing the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-14 P. Mirunalini , Aravindan Chandrabose , Vignesh Gokul , S. M. Jaisakthi

We present a novel Affine-Gradient based Local Binary Pattern (AGLBP) descriptor for texture classification. It is very hard to describe complicated texture using single type information, such as Local Binary Pattern (LBP), which just…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-22 You Hao , Shirui Li , Hanlin Mo , Hua Li