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We consider the problem of determining the closure of a quadratic module M in a commutative R-algebra with respect to the finest locally convex topology. This is of interest in deciding when the moment problem is solvable and in analyzing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-10 Jaka Cimpric , Murray Marshall , Tim Netzer

We present necessary and sufficient conditions on planar compacta $K$ and continuous functions $f$ on $K$ in order that $f$ generates the algebras $P(K), R(K), A(K)$ or $C(K)$. We also unveil quite surprisingly simple examples of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Raymond Mortini

In this paper, we make a generalization of the results in \cite{Li22a} to the singular and weighted setting. In particular, we show that on a polarized projective klt variety, the $\mathbb{G}$-uniform weighted K-stability for models implies…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Jiyuan Han , Yaxiong Liu

A nonperturbative method for the solution of quantum field theories is described in the context of quantum electrodynamics and applied to the calculation of the electron's anomalous magnetic moment. The method is based on light-front…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 S. S. Chabysheva

Three decades ago, Stanley and Brenti initiated the study of the Kazhdan--Lusztig--Stanley (KLS) functions, putting on common ground several polynomials appearing in algebraic combinatorics, discrete geometry, and representation theory. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Luis Ferroni , Jacob P. Matherne , Lorenzo Vecchi

Classically, a single weight on an interval of the real line leads to moments, orthogonal polynomials and tridiagonal matrices. Appropriately deforming this weight with times t=(t_1,t_2,...), leads to the standard Toda lattice and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-07 Mark Adler , Pierre van Moerbeke

We deal with the following general version of the classical moment problem: when can a linear functional on a unital commutative real algebra $A$ be represented as an integral with respect to a Radon measure on the character space $X(A)$ of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-06 Maria Infusino , Salma Kuhlmann , Tobias Kuna , Patrick Michalski

Given non-negative weights w_S on the k-subsets S of a km-element set V, we consider the sum of the products w_{S_1} ... w_{S_m} for all partitions V = S_1 cup ... cup S_m into pairwise disjoint k-subsets S_i. When the weights w_S are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-09-06 Alexander Barvinok , Alex Samorodnitsky

We study embeddings between reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces $H(K)$ of functions of $d \in \mathbb{N} \cup \{\infty\}$ variables. The kernels $K$ are superpositions of weighted finite tensor products of a fixed univariate kernel. The basic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Michael Gnewuch , Peter Kritzer , Klaus Ritter

We consider the following class of submodular k-multiway partitioning problems: (Sub-$k$-MP) $\min \sum_{i=1}^k f(S_i): S_1 \uplus S_2 \uplus \cdots \uplus S_k = V \mbox{ and } S_i \neq \emptyset \mbox{ for all }i\in [k]$. Here $f$ is a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Richard Santiago

Let $C$ be a closed cone with nonempty interior $C^\circ$ in a Banach space. Let $f:C^\circ \rightarrow C^\circ$ be an order-preserving subhomogeneous function with a fixed point in $C^\circ$. We introduce a condition which guarantees that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Brian Lins

The aim of this paper is to study negative classical solutions to a $k$-Hessian equation involving a nonlinearity with a general weight \begin{equation} \label{Eq:Ma:0} \tag{$P$} \begin{cases} S_k(D^2u)= \lambda \rho(|x|) (1-u)^q &\mbox{in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-26 João Marcos do Ó , Justino Sánchez , Evelina Shamarova

This paper is devoted to Markov's extremal problems of the form $M_{n,k}=\sup_{p\in\PP_n\setminus\{0\}}{{\|p^{(k)}\|}_X}/{{\|p\|}_X}$ $(1\le k\le n)$, where $\PP_n$ is the set of all algebraic polynomials of degree at most $n$ and $X$ is a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Gradimir V. Milovanović

The generalized moment problem (GMP) is an infinite dimensional linear problem over the cone of finite nonnegative Borel measures. When a GMP instance involves finitely many polynomial moment constraints, moment/sum-of-squares hierarchies…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Sami Halaseh , Victor Magron , Mateusz Skomra

The fuzzy $K$-means problem is a popular generalization of the well-known $K$-means problem to soft clusterings. We present the first coresets for fuzzy $K$-means with size linear in the dimension, polynomial in the number of clusters, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-09-28 Johannes Blömer , Sascha Brauer , Kathrin Bujna

Clustering is a hard discrete optimization problem. Nonconvex approaches such as low-rank semidefinite programming (SDP) have recently demonstrated promising statistical and local algorithmic guarantees for cluster recovery. Due to the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Peng Xu , Chun-Ying Hou , Xiaohui Chen , Richard Y. Zhang

Let $X=X_1\sqcup X_2\sqcup\ldots\sqcup X_k$ be a partitioned set of variables such that the variables in each part $X_i$ are noncommuting but for any $i\neq j$, the variables $x\in X_i$ commute with the variables $x'\in X_j$. Given as input…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-04-12 V. Arvind , Abhranil Chatterjee , Partha Mukhopadhyay

We study disjunctive conic sets involving a general regular (closed, convex, full dimensional, and pointed) cone K such as the nonnegative orthant, the Lorentz cone or the positive semidefinite cone. In a unified framework, we introduce…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-04-02 Fatma Kılınç-Karzan

In this paper we solve moment problems for Poisson transforms and, more generally, for completely positive linear maps on unital C*-algebras generated by ''universal'' row contractions associated with the free semigroup with n generators.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gelu Popescu

Given a quadratic map Q : K^n -> K^k defined over a computable subring D of a real closed field K, and a polynomial p(Y_1,...,Y_k) of degree d, we consider the zero set Z=Z(p(Q(X)),K^n) of the polynomial p(Q(X_1,...,X_n)). We present a…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Dima Grigoriev , Dmitrii V. Pasechnik