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We consider a class of kinetic models for polymeric fluids motivated by the Peterlin dumbbell theories for dilute polymer solutions with a nonlinear spring law for an infinitely extensible spring. The polymer molecules are suspended in an…

We consider the Cauchy problem for incompressible viscoelastic fluids in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^d$ ($d=2,3$). By introducing a new decomposition via Helmholtz's projections, we first provide an alternative proof on the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Xianpeng Hu , Hao Wu

New exact solutions are obtained for several nonlinear physical equations, namely the Navier-Stokes and Euler systems, an isentropic compressible fluid system and a vector nonlinear Schroedinger equation. The solution methods make use of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 A. M. Grundland , P. Tempesta , P. Winternitz

A probabilistic representation formula for general systems of linear parabolic equations, coupled only through the zero-order term, is given. On this basis, an implicit probabilistic representation for the vorticity in a 3D viscous fluid…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Busnello , F. Flandoli , M. Romito

We develop a global wellposedness theory for weak solutions to the 1D Euler-alignment system with measure-valued density, bounded velocity, and locally integrable communication protocol. A satisfactory understanding of the low-regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Trevor M. Leslie , Changhui Tan

We are concerned with the global existence and large time behavior of entropy solutions to the one dimensional unipolar hydrodynamic model for semiconductors in the form of Euler-Poisson equations in a bounded interval. In this paper, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Feimin Huang , Tianhong Li , Huimin Yu , Difan Yuan

Our study is dedicated to the probabilistic representation and numerical approximation of solutions to coupled systems of variational inequalities. The dynamics of each component of the solution is driven by a different linear parabolic…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-01-10 Romuald Elie , Idris Kharroubi

In this paper, we prove the existence of global weak solutions for 3D compressible Navier-Stokes equations with degenerate viscosity. The method is based on the Bresch and Desjardins entropy conservation. The main contribution of this paper…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Alexis F. Vasseur , Cheng Yu

We consider variational principles related to V. I. Arnold's stability criteria for steady-state solutions of the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation. Our goal is to investigate under which conditions the quadratic forms defined…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Thierry Gallay , Vladimir Sverak

In this article, we introduce the concept of energy-variational solutions for a large class of systems of nonlinear evolutionary partial differential equations. Under certain convexity assumptions, the existence of such solutions can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Abramo Agosti , Robert Lasarzik , Elisabetta Rocca

In this work we consider a poroelastic flexible material that may deform largely which is situated in an incompressible fluid driven by the Navier-Stokes equations in two or three space dimensions. By a variational approach we show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-12 B. Benesova , M. Kampschulte , S. Schwarzacher

In this note we contribute two results to the theory of the $2D$ Euler equations in vorticity form on the full plane. First, we establish a generalized Lagrangian representation of weak (in general measure-valued) solutions, which includes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Marco Rehmeier , Marco Romito

The global-in-time existence of weak solutions to the barotropic compressible quantum Navier-Stokes equations with damping is proved for large data in three dimensional space. The model consists of the compressible Navier-Stokes equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-26 Alexis F. Vasseur , Cheng Yu

We prove that if the local second-order structure function exponents in the inertial range remain positive uniformly in viscosity, then any spacetime $L^2$ weak limit of Leray--Hopf weak solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations on any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Theodore D. Drivas , Huy Q. Nguyen

We define the concept of energy-variational solutions for the Ericksen--Leslie equations in three spatial dimensions. This solution concept is finer than dissipative solutions and satisfies the weak-strong uniqueness property. For a certain…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Robert Lasarzik , Maximilian E. V. Reiter

We investigate the existence of weak solutions to a certain system of partial differential equations, modelling the behaviour of a compressible non-Newtonian fluid for small Reynolds number. We construct the weak solutions despite the lack…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Milan Pokorný , Maja Szlenk

This article is concerned with the existence of solution to the stochastic Degasperis-Procesi equation on $\mathbb{R}$ with an infinite dimensional multiplicative noise and integrable initial data. Writing the equation as a system composed…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-05 Nikolai V. Chemetov , Fernanda Cipriano

This paper analytically investigates the Darcy-Poisson-Nernst-Planck system. This system is a mathematical model for electrolyte solutions. In this paper, we consider electrolyte solutions, which consist of a neutral fluid and multiple…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Matthias Herz , Peter Knabner

We consider the (barotropic) Euler system describing the motion of a compressible inviscid fluid driven by a stochastic forcing. Adapting the method of convex integration we show that the initial value problem is ill-posed in the class of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Dominic Breit , Eduard Feireisl , Martina Hofmanova

A variational framework is defined for vertical slice models with three dimensional velocity depending only on x and z. The models that result from this framework are Hamiltonian, and have a Kelvin-Noether circulation theorem that results…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-12 C. J. Cotter , D. D. Holm