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Related papers: Capillary Electrophoresis as a Fundamental Probe o…

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The instabilities of fluid interfaces represent both a limitation and an opportunity for the fabrication of small-scale devices. Just as non-uniform capillary pressures can destroy micro-electrical mechanical systems (MEMS), so they can…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-14 Rodrigo Ledesma-Aguilar , Gianluca Laghezza , Julia M. Yeomans , Dominic Vella

The effective capillary interaction potentials for small colloidal particles trapped at the surface of liquid droplets are calculated analytically. Pair potentials between capillary monopoles and dipoles, corresponding to particles floating…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 J. Guzowski , M. Tasinkevych , S. Dietrich

Polymer electrolytes are critical for safe, high-energy-density solid-state batteries, yet discovering candidates that balance high ionic conductivity with high transference numbers remains a significant challenge. In this work, we develop…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-20 Antonia S. Kuhn , Jurğis Ruža , KyuJung Jun , Pablo Leon , Rafael Gómez-Bombarelli

A simple model of two-phase flow in porous media is presented. A connection is made to statistical mechanics by applying capillary power as a constraint. Stochastic sampling is then used to test the validity of this approach. Good agreement…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-09 Morten Grøva

The effect of hydrodynamic interactions on the free-solution electrophoresis of polyelectrolytes is investigated with coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations. By comparing the results to simulations with switched-off hydrodynamic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Kai Grass , Christian Holm

Electrophoresis is the motion of particles relative to a surrounding fluid driven by a uniform electric field. In conventional electrophoresis, the electrophoretic velocity grows linearly with the applied field. Nonlinear effects with a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-19 Mojtaba Rajabi , Taras Turiv , Bing-Xiang Li , Hend Baza , Dmitry Golovaty , Oleg D. Lavrentovich

In capillary electrophoresis, sample ions migrate along a micro-capillary filled with a background electrolyte under the influence of an applied electric field. If the sample concentration is sufficiently high, the electrical conductivity…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-05 Zhen Chen , Sandip Ghosal

Spatially varying electric fields are prevalent throughout nature, such as in nanoporous materials and biological membranes, and technology, e.g, patterned electrodes and van der Waals heterostructures. While uniform fields cause free ions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-25 Anna T. Bui , Stephen J. Cox

Encapsulation of chemicals using polymer membranes enables to control their transport and delivery for applications such as agrochemistry or detergency. To rationalize the design of polymer capsules, it is necessary to understand how the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-18 Corentin Tregouët , Thomas Salez , Mathilde Reyssat , Cécile Monteux

A hydrodynamic model for determining the electrophoretic speed of a polyelectrolyte through a nanopore is presented. It is assumed that the speed is determined by a balance of electrical and viscous forces arising from within the pore and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 Sandip Ghosal

We study the electrophoretic mobility of spherical charged colloids in a low-salt suspension as a function of the colloidal concentration. Using an effective particle charge and a reduced screening parameter, we map the data for systems…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Lobaskin , Burkhard Duenweg , Martin Medebach , Thomas Palberg , Christian Holm

The experimental literature on the motion of mesoscopic probe particles through polymer solutions is systematically reviewed. The primary focus is the study of diffusive motion of small probe particles. Comparison is made with measurements…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 George D. J. Phillies

Electrical conductivity is one of the most commonly used geophysical method for reservoir and environmental studies. Its main interest lies in its sensitivity to key properties of storage and transport in porous media. Its quantitative use…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-08-29 Luong Duy Thanh , Damien Jougnot , Phan Van Do , Nguyen Van Nghia A

Standard model of electropration (EP) has long emphasized a single pore lifetime to explain post-pulse transport across cell membranes. However, pore lifetimes estimated from molecular dynamics (MD) models and and those measured from…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 Thiruvallur R. Gowrishankar , Julie V. Stern , James C. Weaver

Various ways to analyze the dynamical response of clusters and molecules to electromagnetic perturbations exist. Particularly rich information can be obtained from measuring the properties of electrons emitted in the course of the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-06-11 P. Wopperer , P. M. Dinh , P. -G. Reinhard , E. Suraud

Conducting Polymer Dendrites (CPD) are truly inspiring for unconventional electronics that shapes topological circuitries evolving upon an application. Driven by electrochemical processes, an electrochemical impedance rules signal…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-07-02 Antoine Baron , Enrique Hernández-Balaguera , Sébastien Pecqueur

Within the Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) approach electrolytes in contact with planar, spherical, and cylindrical electrodes are analyzed systematically. The dependences of their capacitance $C$ on the surface charge density $\sigma$ and the ionic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-24 Andreas Reindl , Markus Bier , S. Dietrich

The 'elastic capacitor' (EC) model was first introduced in studies of lipid bilayers (the major components of biological membranes). This electro-elastic model accounted for the compression of a membrane under applied voltage and allowed…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael B. Partensky

A research on a possibility of trapping a particle with permanent electric dipole in an electrostatic field has been conducted. For cylindrical coaxial electrodes, Keplerian orbits for some particles were revealed. The exact criterion of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-02-27 Michal Špaček , Vojtěch Petráček