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Related papers: Self-interacting Dark Matter Energy Density

200 papers

Spergel & Steinhardt proposed the possibility that the dark matter particles are self-interacting, as a solution to two discrepancies between the predictions of cold dark matter models and the observations: first, the observed dark matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Jordi Miralda-Escude

We present a model in which the dark matter particle is frozen-in at MeV scale. In this model, the mediator between the standard model sector and the dark sector can automatically provide a self-interaction for dark matter. The interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-17 Haipeng An , Ran Huo , Wanqiang Liu

Any non-gravitational coupling between dark matter and dark energy modifies the cosmological dynamics. Interactions in the dark sector are considered to be relevant to address the coincidence problem. Moreover, in various models the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 W. Zimdahl

In this talk, I have discussed the implications of a multi-component nature of cosmic Dark Matter for the observational bounds on possible long-range fifth-forces mediated by a Dark Energy scalar field. By assuming a simple internal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-19 Marco Baldi

Weak-scale dark matter particles, in collisions with nuclei, can mediate transitions between different nuclear energy levels. In particular, owing to sizeable momentum exchange, dark matter particles can enable de-excitation of nuclear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-13 Björn Lehnert , Harikrishnan Ramani , Mikael Hult , Guillaume Lutter , Maxim Pospelov , Surjeet Rajendran , Kai Zuber

A cosmological model of dark energy interacting with dark matter and another general component of the universe is investigated. We found general constraints on these models imposing an accelerated expansion. The same is also studied in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Norman Cruz , Samuel Lepe , Francisco Pena

We consider a recently proposed model in which dark matter interacts with a thermal background of dark radiation. Dark radiation consists of relativistic degrees of freedom which allow larger values of the expansion rate of the universe…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-24 Manuel A. Buen-Abad , Martin Schmaltz , Julien Lesgourgues , Thejs Brinckmann

White dwarfs offer a compelling avenue for probing interactions of dark matter particles, particularly in the challenging sub-GeV mass regime. The constraints derived from these celestial objects strongly depend on the existence of high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-09 Jaime Hoefken Zink , Shihwen Hor , Maura E. Ramirez-Quezada

We analyze the coupled quintessence in the light of the linear dynamical systems theory, with two different interactions: i) proportional to the energy density of the dark energy and ii) proportional to the sum of the energy densities of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-09 Fabrizio F. Bernardi , Ricardo G. Landim

The dark matter density distribution in small-scale astrophysical objects may indicate that dark matter is self-interacting, while observations from clusters of galaxies suggest that the corresponding cross section depends on the velocity.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-27 Xiaoyong Chu , Camilo Garcia-Cely , Hitoshi Murayama

The kinetic decoupling of dark matter (DM) from the primordial plasma sets the size of the first and smallest dark matter halos. Studies of the DM kinetic decoupling have hitherto mostly neglected interactions between the DM and the quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Paolo Gondolo , Junji Hisano , Kenji Kadota

In the early Universe, dark energy may have a non-negligible contribution. If this dark energy corresponds to an early cosmological constant, it leads to a late-time huge dark energy density which is much larger than what is expected for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-26 H. Mohseni Sadjadi , V. Anari

We investigate interacting dark energy models in the framework of fractal cosmology. We discuss a fractal FRW universe filled with the dark energy and dark matter which interact with each other. We obtain the equation for the relative…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-29 O. A. Lemets , D. A. Yerokhin

In a usual dark matter (DM) model without a huge mass difference between the DM and lighter mediator, using the coupling strength suitable for having the correct relic density, the resulting self-interaction becomes several orders of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-04 Kwei-Chou Yang

The viscosity of dark matter in cosmological models may cause an accelerated expansion and when this effect is sufficiently large, it can explain the dark energy. In this work, attributing the origin of viscosity to self-interaction of dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-27 Abhishek Atreya , Jitesh R. Bhatt , Arvind Kumar Mishra

We show that collisional damping of adiabatic primordial fluctuations yields constraints on the possible range of mass and interaction rates of Dark Matter particles. Our analysis relies on a general classification of Dark Matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-20 C. Boehm , P. Fayet , R. Schaeffer

The observed surface densities of dark matter halos are known to follow a simple scaling law, ranging from dwarf galaxies to galaxy clusters, with a weak dependence on their virial mass. Here we point out that this can not only be used to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 Kyrylo Bondarenko , Alexey Boyarsky , Torsten Bringmann , Anastasia Sokolenko

We analyze strongly lensed images in 8 galaxy clusters to measure their dark matter density profiles in the radial region between 10 kpc and 150 kpc, and use this to constrain the self-interaction cross section of dark matter (DM)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-24 Kevin E. Andrade , Jackson Fuson , Sophia Gad-Nasr , Demao Kong , Quinn Minor , M. Grant Roberts , Manoj Kaplinghat

We derive the characteristic scales for physical quantities of dwarf galaxies, such as mass, size, acceleration, and angular momentum, within the self-interacting ultralight dark matter (ULDM) model. Due to the small mass of ULDM, even…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-23 Jae-Weon Lee , Chueng-Ryong Ji

We analyze cosmic microwave background (CMB) data to constrain the mass and interaction strengths of thermally-produced dark matter (DM) in a self-consistent manner, simultaneously taking into account the cosmological effects of its mass…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-14 Rui An , Kimberly K. Boddy , Vera Gluscevic