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We give results on zeros of a polynomial of $\zeta(s),\zeta'(s),\ldots,\zeta^{(k)}(s)$. First, we give a zero free region and prove that there exist zeros corresponding to the trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function. Next, we estimate…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Tomokazu Onozuka

Let $p(z)=a_0+a_1z+a_2z^2+a_3z^3+\cdots+a_nz^n$ be a polynomial of degree $n,$ where the coefficients $a_j,$ $j \in \{0,1,2,\cdots n\},$ may be complex. We impose some restriction on the coefficients of the real part of the given polynomial…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Eze R. Nwaeze

Eisenstein polynomials, which were defined by Oura, are analogues of the concept of an Eisenstein series. Oura conjectured that there exist some analogous properties between Eisenstein series and Eisenstein polynomials. In this paper, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-27 Tsuyoshi Miezaki

We investigate the zeros of polynomial solutions to the differential-difference equation \[ P_{n+1}(x)=A_{n}(x)P_{n}^{\prime}(x)+B_{n}(x)P_{n}(x), n=0,1,... \] where $A_{n}$ and $B_{n}$ are polynomials of degree at most 2 and 1…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-02-03 Diego Dominici , Kathy Driver , Kerstin Jordaan

We show that for every subset $E$ of positive density in the set of integer square-matrices with zero traces, there exists an integer $k \geq 1$ such that the set of characteristic polynomials of matrices in $E-E$ contains the set of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Michael Björklund , Alexander Fish

The Bernstein approximation problem is to determine whether or not the space of all polynomials is dense in a given weighted $C_0$-space on the real line. A theorem of L. de Branges characterizes non--density by existence of an entire…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Anton Baranov , Harald Woracek

Let $\{E_n\}$ be the Euler numbers. In the paper we determine $E_{2^mk+b}-E_b$ modulo $2^{m+7}$, where $k$ and $m$ are positive integers and $b\in{0,2,4,...}$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-06 Zhi-Hong Sun , Lin-Lin Wang

In a recent paper, Roland Bacher conjectured three identities concerning Stern's sequence and its twist. In this paper we prove Bacher's conjectures. Possibly of independent interest, we also give a way to compute the Stern value (or…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-19 Michael Coons

We take advantage of the combinatorial interpretations of many sequences of polynomials of binomial type to define a sequence of symmetric functions corresponding to each sequence of polynomials of binomial type. We derive many of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Daniel E. Loeb

The Bernstein polynomials with integer coefficients do not generally preserve monotonicity and convexity. We establish sufficient conditions under which they do. We also observe that they are asymptotically shape preserving.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-29 Borislav R. Draganov

The Stirling numbers of the first kind can be represented in terms of a new class of polynomials that are closely related to the Bernoulli polynomials. Recursion relations for these polynomials are given.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carl M. Bender , Dorje C. Brody , Bernhard K. Meister

We study convexity properties of the zeros of some special functions that follow from the convexity theorem of Sturm. We prove results on the intervals of convexity for the zeros of Laguerre, Jacobi and ultraspherical polynomials, as well…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 K Jordaan , F Tookos

We study a set of topological roots of the local Bernstein-Sato polynomial of arbitrary plane curve singularities. These roots are characterized in terms of certain divisorial valuations and the numerical data of the minimal log resolution.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Guillem Blanco

We prove a Nullstellensatz for the ring of polynomial functions in n non-commuting variables over Hamilton's ring of real quaternions. We also characterize the generalized polynomial identities in n variables which hold over the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Gil Alon , Elad Paran

Let $\mathbf{P}^{m}_{b}(x)$ be a $2m+1$-degree polynomial in $x$ and $b \in \mathbb{R}$ \[ \mathbf{P}^{m}_{b}(x) = \sum_{k=0}^{b-1} \sum_{r=0}^{m} \mathbf{A}_{m,r} k^r (x-k)^r \] where $\mathbf{A}_{m,r}$ are real coefficients. In this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Petro Kolosov

In this note, we prove a central limit theorem for smooth linear statistics of zeros of random polynomials which are linear combinations of orthogonal polynomials with iid standard complex Gaussian coefficients. Along the way, we obtain…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Turgay Bayraktar

Let $m$ be a positive integer and $b_{m}(n)$ be the number of partitions of $n$ with parts being powers of 2, where each part can take $m$ colors. We show that if $m=2^{k}-1$, then there exists the natural density of integers $n$ such that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-01 Bartosz Sobolewski , Maciej Ulas

The paper deals with root problems for two classes of univariate polynomials both of geometric origin. The first class discussed, the class of Steiner polynomial, consists of polynomials, each associated with a compact convex set V in R^n.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-03-18 Victor Katsnelson

We prove a four dimensional version of the Bernstein Theorem, with complex polynomials being replaced by quaternionic polynomials. We deduce from the theorem a quaternionic Bernstein's inequality and give a formulation of this last result…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Alessandro Perotti

We show that the number of short binary signed-digit representations of an integer $n$ is equal to the $n$-th term in the Stern sequence. Various proofs are provided, including direct, bijective, and generating function proofs. We also show…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Katie Anders , Madeline Locus Dawsey , Rajat Gupta , Joseph Vandehey