English
Related papers

Related papers: Rigidity of spherical codes

200 papers

A new upper bound $\kappa_T(K_n)\leq 2.9162^{(1+o(1))n}$ for the translative kissing number of the $n$-dimensional cross-polytope $K_n$ is proved, improving on Hadwiger's bound $\kappa_T(K_n)\leq 3^n-1$ from 1957. Furthermore, it is shown…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Niklas Miller

We examine the behavior of spherical silica particles trapped at an air-nematic liquid crystal interface. When a strong normal anchoring is imposed, the beads spontaneously form various structures depending on their area density and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-07-06 M. A. Gharbi , M. Nobili , M. In , G. Prévot , P. Galatola , J. B. Fournier , Ch. Blanc

Packings of identical objects have fascinated both scientists and laymen alike for centuries, in particular the sphere packings and the packings of identical regular tetrahedra. Mathematicians have tried for centuries to determine the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Chuanming Zong

We study the Hard Core Model on the graphs ${\rm {\bf \scriptstyle G}}$ obtained from Archimedean tilings i.e. configurations in $\scriptstyle \{0,1\}^{{\rm {\bf G}}}$ with the nearest neighbor 1's forbidden. Our particular aim in choosing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Kari Eloranta

The formation of self-organised structures that resist shear deformation have been discussed in the context of shear jamming and thickening[1-3], with frictional forces playing a key role. However, shear induces geometric features necessary…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-23 H. A. Vinutha , Srikanth Sastry

The so-called {\it kissing number} for hyperbolic surfaces is the maximum number of homotopically distinct systoles a surface of given genus $g$ can have. These numbers, first studied (and named) by Schmutz Schaller by analogy with lattice…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Hugo Parlier

In the first paper of this series, we constructed a family of lattices in dimensions 2^{n+1} for positive integers n, and proved that the associated lattice packings of spheres equal or exceed the previous records for several values of n.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Noam D. Elkies

We study theoretically and numerically the microscopic cause of the mechanical stability of hard sphere glasses near their maximum packing. We show that, after coarse-graining over time, the hard sphere interaction can be described by an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Carolina Brito , Matthieu Wyart

We revisit the concept of minimal rigidity as applied to soft repulsive, frictionless sphere packings in two-dimensions with the introduction of the jamming graph. Minimal rigidity is a purely combinatorial property encoded via Laman's…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-16 Jorge H. Lopez , L. Cao , J. M. Schwarz

Sphere packings in high dimensions interest mathematicians and physicists and have direct applications in communications theory. Remarkably, no one has been able to provide exponential improvement on a 100-year-old lower bound on the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Torquato , F. H. Stillinger

A class of topological spaces is topologically rigid if any two spaces with the same fundamental group are also homeomorphic. Topological rigidity, in addition to its intrinsic interest, has been useful for solving abstract commensurability…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Yandi Wu

Two constructions of lattice packings of $ n $-dimensional cross-polytopes ($ \ell_1 $ balls) are described, the density of which exceeds that of any prior construction by a factor of at least $ 2^{\frac{n}{\ln n}(1 + o(1))} $ when $ n \to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Mladen Kovačević

We investigate the structural, vibrational, and mechanical properties of jammed packings of deformable particles with shape degrees of freedom in three dimensions (3D). Each 3D deformable particle is modeled as a surface-triangulated…

In jammed packings, it is usually thought that local structure only plays a significant role in specific regimes. The standard deviation of the relative excess coordination, $\sigma_Z/ Z_\mathrm{c}$, decays like $1/\sqrt{d}$, so that local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-14 Sean A. Ridout , Jason W. Rocks , Andrea J. Liu

We prove a lower bound of $\Omega (d^{3/2} \cdot (2/\sqrt{3})^d)$ on the kissing number in dimension $d$. This improves the classical lower bound of Chabauty, Shannon, and Wyner by a linear factor in the dimension. We obtain a similar…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Matthew Jenssen , Felix Joos , Will Perkins

We define three-point bounds for sphere packing that refine the linear programming bound, and we compute these bounds numerically using semidefinite programming by choosing a truncation radius for the three-point function. As a result, we…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Henry Cohn , David de Laat , Andrew Salmon

We consider three-dimensional clusters of identical bubbles packed around a central bubble and calculate their energy and optimal shape. We obtain the surface area and bubble pressures to improve on existing growth laws for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Simon Cox , Francois Graner

An array of spheres descending slowly through a viscous fluid always clumps [J.M. Crowley, J. Fluid Mech. {\bf 45}, 151 (1971)]. We show that anisotropic particle shape qualitatively transforms this iconic instability of collective…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-28 Rahul Chajwa , Narayanan Menon , Sriram Ramaswamy , Rama Govindarajan

We examine packing of $n$ congruent spheres in a cube when $n$ is close but less than the number of spheres in a regular cubic close-packed (ccp) arrangement of $\lceil p^{3}/2\rceil$ spheres. For this family of packings, the previous…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-03-30 Milos Tatarevic

This is the second paper devoted to energetic rigidity, in which we apply our formalism to examples in two dimensions: underconstrained random regular spring networks, vertex models, and jammed packings of soft particles. Spring networks…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-15 Ojan Khatib Damavandi , Varda F. Hagh , Christian D. Santangelo , M. Lisa Manning