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Related papers: Rectification of spin currents in spin chains

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In XXZ chains, spin transport can be significantly suppressed when the interactions in the chain and the bias of the dissipative driving are large enough. This phenomenon of negative differential conductance is caused by the formation of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-10-09 Kang Hao Lee , Vinitha Balachandran , Ryan Tan , Chu Guo , Dario Poletti

We study the rectification of spin current in $XXZ$ chains segmented in two parts, each with a different anisotropy parameter. Using exact diagonalization and a matrix product states algorithm we find that a large rectification (of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-23 Vinitha Balachandran , Giuliano Benenti , Emmanuel Pereira , Giulio Casati , Dario Poletti

Spintronics in ferromagnetic metals is built on a complementary set of phenomena in which magnetic configurations influence transport coefficients and transport currents alter magnetic configurations. In this Letter we propose that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Nunez , R. A. Duine , A. H. MacDonald

We show that spin anisotropy can be transferred to an isotropic system by transport of spin quadrupole moment. We derive the quadrupole moment current and continuity equation and study a high-spin valve structure consisting of two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-18 Michael Baumgärtel , Michael Hell , Sourin Das , Maarten R. Wegewijs

This work is devoted to the investigation of nontrivial transport properties in many-body quantum systems. Precisely, we study transport in the steady state of spin-1/2 Heisenberg XXZ chains, driven out of equilibrium by two magnetic baths…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-03-20 Alberto L. de Paula , Emmanuel Pereira , Raphael C. Drumond , M. C. O. Aguiar

We study thermal transport in anisotropic Heisenberg spin chains using the quantum master equation. It is found that thermal rectification changes sign when the external homogeneous magnetic field is varied. This reversal also occurs when…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-16 Lifa Zhang , Yonghong Yan , Chang-Qin Wu , Jian-Sheng Wang , Baowen Li

In Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 200603 (2018), a segmented XXZ spin chain with zero anisotropy in one half and a large anisotropy on the other half gave rise to a spin current rectification which is perfect in the thermodynamic limit. Here we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-02 Kang Hao Lee , Vinitha Balachandran , Dario Poletti

The charge-to-spin conversion provides an efficient way to manipulate the magnetization by electrical means. In this work, we report on a study on the anisotropic nonrelativistic charge-to-spin conversion response to the current direction…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-10 Mingbo Dou , Xianjie Wang , L. L. Tao

By exploiting density-matrix renormalization group techniques, we investigate the spin dynamics of a spin-1/2 one-dimensional J1-J2 XXZ model with competing ferromagnetic J1 and antiferromagnetic J2 exchange couplings under applied magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 Hiroaki Onishi

We address the role of geometrical asymmetry in the occurrence of spin rectification in two-dimensional quantum spin chains subject to two reservoirs at the boundaries, modeled by quantum master equations. We discuss the differences in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 Alessandra Chioquetta , Emmanuel Pereira , Gabriel T. Landi , Raphael C. Drumond

We demonstrate that giant current and high spin rectification ratios can be achieved in atomic carbon chain devices connected between two symmetric ferromagnetic zigzag-graphene-nanoribbon electrodes. The spin dependent transport simulation…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-01 Y. J. Dong , X. F. Wang , S. W. Yang , X. M. Wu

Spin-orbit coupling in inversion-asymmetric magnetic crystals and structures has emerged as a powerful tool to generate complex magnetic textures, interconvert charge and spin under applied current, and control magnetization dynamics.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 A. Manchon , J. Zelezný , I. M. Miron , T. Jungwirth , J. Sinova , A. Thiaville , K. Garello , P. Gambardella

We investigate the charge and spin transport in a non-Hermitian ring of electrons subject to an external Zeeman field. By introducing non-Hermiticity through anti-Hermitian hopping in the nearest neighbour bonds, we demonstrate that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-13 Soumya Ranjan Padhi , Souvik Roy , Tapan Mishra

We theoretically propose a method of rectifying spin current with a linearly-polarized electromagnetic wave in inversion-asymmetric magnetic insulators. To demonstrate the proposal, we consider quantum spin chains as a simple example; these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-22 Hiroaki Ishizuka , Masahiro Sato

Motivated by potential applications in spintronics, we study frequency dependent spin transport in nonitinerant one-dimensional spin chains. We propose a system that behaves as a capacitor for the spin degree of freedom. It consists of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Kevin A. van Hoogdalem , Daniel Loss

Conventional and spin-related thermoelectric effects in electronic transport through a nanoscopic system exhibiting magnetic anisotropy $-$with both uniaxial and transverse components$-$ are studied theoretically in the linear response…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-13 Maciej Misiorny , Józef Barnaś

Synthetic ferrimagnets are an attractive materials class for spintronics as they provide access to all-optical switching of magnetization and, at the same time, allow for ultrafast domain wall motion at angular momentum compensation. In…

The occurrence of a finite mismatch between the up and down spin energy channels due to the application of an electric field, leading to the generation of a polarized spin current from an unpolarized beam in antiferromagnetic materials, has…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-19 Suparna Sarkar , Santanu K. Maiti

A spin valve is a prototype of spin-based electronic devices found on ferromagnets, in which an antiferromagnet plays a supporting role. Recent findings in antiferromagnetic spintronics show that an antiferromagnetic order in single-phase…

Quasicrystals have been the subject of intense research in the discipline of condensed matter physics due to their non-trivial characteristic features. In the present work we put forward a new prescription to realize both charge and spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-19 Moumita Patra , Santanu K. Maiti
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