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Related papers: A note on higher dimensional $p$-variation

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The maximum (or minimum) generalized eigenvalue of symmetric positive semidefinite matrices that depend on optimization variables often appears as objective or constraint functions in structural topology optimization when we consider…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Akatsuki Nishioka , Yoshihiro Kanno

We consider a real-valued path; it is possible to associate a tree to this path, and we explore the relations between the tree, the properties of $p$-variation of the path, and integration with respect to the path. In particular, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-01-22 Jean Picard

The p-rough numbers are those numbers all of whose prime factors are greater than p. These are exactly those numbers left after Eratosthenes sieve has been advanced from 2 through the prime p. Here we show that for fixed p there is a line…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Fred B. Holt

Let $n$ be a large integer, and let $G$ be the standard Gaussian vector in $R^n$. Paouris, Valettas and Zinn (2015) showed that for all $p\in[1,c\log n]$, the variance of the $\ell_p^n$--norm of $G$ is equivalent, up to a constant multiple,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Anna Lytova , Konstantin Tikhomirov

In this note we first review the concept of D-function, closely connected with Cauchy-Schwarz inequality, and then introduce the notion of P-covariance on a Hilbert space, where $P$ is an orthogonal projection. We show that when P is…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Sergio Scarlatti

In this paper, a set of transformations T^(p,k) is defined on N_0^K to N_0. Some basic and na\"ive mathematical structure of T^(p,1) are adumbrated and introduced the concept of discrete dynamical systems through IVTs. Latterly, some…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-06-22 Sk. S. Hassan , A. Roy , P. Pal Choudhury , B. K. Nayak

In this paper we study the diameter of the random graph $G(n,p)$, i.e., the the largest finite distance between two vertices, for a wide range of functions $p=p(n)$. For $p=\la/n$ with $\la>1$ constant, we give a simple proof of an…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-10-07 Oliver Riordan , Nicholas Wormald

Extending functions from boundary values plays an important role in various applications. In this thesis we consider discrete and continuous formulations of the problem based on $p$-Laplacians, in particular for $p=\infty$ and tight…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Johannes Hertrich

We study the a.s. sample path regularity of Gaussian processes. To this end we relate the path regularity directly to the theory of small deviations. In particular, we show that if the process is $n$-times differentiable then the…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-05-21 Frank Aurzada

Permutation $p$-values have been widely used to assess the significance of linkage or association in genetic studies. However, the application in large-scale studies is hindered by a heavy computational burden. We propose a geometric…

Applications · Statistics 2010-11-11 Wei Sun , Fred A. Wright

The aim of the paper is to prove the existence and uniqueness of the $L^{p}$--variational solution, with $p>1,$ of the following multivalued backward stochastic differential equation with $p$--integrable data: \begin{equation*} \left\{…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Lucian Maticiuc , Aurel Răşcanu

We study a class of linear first and second order partial differential equations driven by weak geometric $p$-rough paths, and prove the existence of a unique solution for these equations. This solution depends continuously on the driving…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-24 Michael Caruana , Peter Friz

This paper derives a new strong Gaussian approximation bound for the sum of independent random vectors. The approach relies on the optimal transport theory and yields \textit{explicit} dependence on the dimension size $p$ and the sample…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-06 Nazar Buzun , Nikolay Shvetsov , Dmitry V. Dylov

The Shub-Smale Tau Conjecture is a hitherto unproven statement (on integer roots of polynomials) whose truth implies both a variant of $P\neq NP$ (for the BSS model over C) and the hardness of the permanent. We give alternative conjectures,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Pascal Koiran , Natacha Portier , J. Maurice Rojas

We construct explicitly Pad\'e approximations of the second kind for a special class of G-functions. These are then applied to prove a Baker-type lower bound for linear forms in the p-adic values of these functions. Moreover, we consider…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-27 Keijo Väänänen

We obtain sharp upper and lower bounds for the moderate deviations of the volume of the range of a random walk in dimension five and larger. Our results encompass two regimes: a Gaussian regime for small deviations, and a stretched…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-18 Amine Asselah , Bruno Schapira

We present closed forms for several functions that are fundamental in number theory and we explain the method used to obtain them. Concretely, we find formulas for the p-adic valuation, the number-of-divisors function, the sum-of-divisors…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Mihai Prunescu , Lorenzo Sauras-Altuzarra

We study dilated holomorphic $L^p$ space of Gaussian measures over $\mathbb{C}^n$, denoted $\mathcal{H}_{p,\alpha}^n$ with variance scaling parameter $\alpha>0$. The duality relations $(\mathcal{H}_{p,\alpha}^n)^\ast \cong…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-26 William E. Gryc , Todd Kemp

In the theory of differential geometry curves, a curve is said to be of constant-ratio if the ratio of the length of the tangential and normal components of its position vector function is constant. In this paper, we study and characterize…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-09 H. S. Abdel-Aziz , M. Khalifa Saad , Haytham. A. Ali

We consider the approximation of a convolution of possibly different probability measures by (compound) Poisson distributions and also by related signed measures of higher order. We present new total variation bounds having a better…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Bero Roos