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Related papers: Nonextensive critical effects in relativistic nucl…

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Thermodynamic models present binary interaction parameters, based on the Boltzmann weight. Discrepancies from experimental data lead to empirically consider temperature dependence of the parameters, but these modifications keep unchanged…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-06-05 Ernesto P. Borges

A new non-relativistic expansion in terms of the nucleon's momentum inside nuclear matter of the current for isobar electro-excitation from the nucleon is performed. Being exact with respect to the transferred energy and momentum, this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. E. Amaro , M. B. Barbaro , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly , A. Molinari

The abundances of light elements based on the big bang nucleosynthesis model are calculated using the Tsallis non-extensive statistics. The impact of the variation of the non-extensive parameter $q$ from the unity value is compared to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 C. A. Bertulani , J. Fuqua , M. S. Hussein

Following the basic prescriptions of the Tsallis' nonextensive thermodynamics, we study the relativistic nonextensive thermodynamics and the equation of state for a perfect gas at the equilibrium. The obtained results are used to study the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Drago , A. Lavagno , P. Quarati

Based on the properties of the critical and the actual effective masses of sigma and omega mesons, criteria to estimate the values of the isoscalar nonlinear terms of the standard relativistic mean field model that reproduce stable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-14 A. Sulaksono , T. J. Buervenich , P. -G. Reinhard , J. A. Maruhn

A proof of the relativistic $H$-theorem by including nonextensive effects is given. As it happens in the nonrelativistic limit, the molecular chaos hypothesis advanced by Boltzmann does not remain valid, and the second law of thermodynamics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Silva , J. A. S. Lima

The Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model is supplemented by the quark interaction generated by the one-gluon exchange. The employed gluon propagator exhibits the correct large momentum behavior of QCD, whereas the Landau-pole at low energies is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Kurt Langfeld , Christiane Kettner , Hugo Reinhardt

We extend the N-quantum approach to quantum field theory to finite temperature ($T$) and chemical potential ($\mu$) and apply it to the NJL model. In this approach the Heisenberg fields are expressed using the Haag expansion while…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yasuo Umino , Vicente Vento

The particle production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions seems to be created in a dynamically disordered system which can be best described by an extended exponential entropy. In distinguishing between the applicability of this and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-29 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Hayam Yassin , Eman R. Abo Elyazeed

The dispersion relation of longitudinal electrostatic oscillations in a relativistic plasma is studied in the context of the nonextensive statistics formalism proposed by Tsallis [C. Tsallis, J. Stat. Phys. {\bf 52}, 479 (1988)], where…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Victor Munoz

We investigate how the non-extensive approach works in high-energy physics. Transverse momentum ($p_T$) spectra of several hadrons are fitted by various non-extensive momentum distributions and by the Boltzmann--Gibbs statistics.~It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-23 Keming Shen , Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi , Tamás Sándor Biró

Based on the two-flavor NJL model with Tsallis non-extensive statistics, this work explores the QCD phase structure and thermodynamic properties under strong magnetic fields and chiral imbalance. The Tsallis parameter $q$ captures…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-25 Xiang-Qiong Liu , Sheng-Qin Feng

Compressional properties of nuclear matter are studied by using the mean field theory with the excluded volume effects of the nucleons. It is found that the excluded volume effects make it possible to fit the empirical data of the Coulomb…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Kouno , K. Koide , T. Mitsumori , N. Noda , A. Hasegawa , M. Nakano

We use the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model as an effective quark theory to investigate the medium modifications of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors. By using the equation of state of nuclear matter derived in this model, we discuss the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Horikawa , W. Bentz

We review from the point of view of nonextensive statistics the ubiquitous presence in elementary and heavy-ion collisions of power-law distributions. Special emphasis is placed on the conjecture that this is just a reflection of some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Grzegorz Wilk , Zbigniew Wlodarczyk

We investigate the effect of nonextensive statistics as applied to the chemical fluctuations in high-energy nuclear collisions discussed recently using the event-by-event analysis of data. It turns out that very minuite nonextensitivity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Utyuzh , G. Wilk , Z. Wlodarczyk

We introduce an asymptotic formula for calculating quantum mechanical and quantum theoretical models with caustics, like the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio(NJL) model. This asymptotic formula is given by the form attached the extra term, which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Sakaguchi

We provide the most stringent constraint to date on possible deviations from the usually-assumed Maxwell-Boltzmann (MB) velocity distribution for nuclei in the Big-Bang plasma. The impact of non-extensive Tsallis statistics on thermonuclear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-20 S. Q. Hou , J. J. He , A. Parikh , K. Daid , C. Bertulani

The statistical methods based on the classical Boltzmann-Gibbs (BG) approach are at heart of essentially all descriptions of multiparticle production processes. In many cases, however, one observes some deviations from the expected…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 G. Wilk , Z. Wlodarczyk

The aim of this chapter, focused on relativistic mean-field models and part of the Encyclopedia of Nuclear Physics, is to provide an introductory, self-contained discussion accessible to a broad audience, including advanced undergraduate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-10 J. Piekarewicz