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The importance of accounting for the inhomogeneity of the magnetic field distribution and roundness of domain walls near the surface of type-I superconductors in the intermediate state for forming the equilibrium flux structure was…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-08-03 V. Kozhevnikov , A. Suter , T. Prokscha , C. Van Haesendonck

The a.c. electric field distribution is studied in a composite, containing materials with small local losses. The possibility that 2D two-component system can have effective absorption in the absence of local absorption was evidented. We…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 E. M. Baskin , M. V. Entin , A. K. Sarychev , A. A. Snarskii

Relativistic Mean Field Theory is applied to the description of rotating nuclei. Since the previous formulation of Munich group was based on a special relativistic transformation property of the spinor fields, we reformulate in a fully…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hideki Madokoro , Masayuki Matsuzaki

A method is presented for the calculation of all exact ground states of diluted antiferromagnets and random field systems in an arbitrary range of fields. It works by calculating all jump-fields B,\Delta where the system changes it's ground…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 Alexander K. Hartmann

We study metamaterials known as hyperbolic media that in the usual local-response approximation exhibit hyperbolic dispersion and an associated broadband singularity in the density of states. Instead, from the more microscopic hydrodynamic…

Optics · Physics 2012-11-28 Wei Yan , Martijn Wubs , N. Asger Mortensen

The epoxy/magnetite nanocomposites express superparamagnetism under a static or low-frequency electromagnetic field. At the microwave frequency, said the X-band, the nanocomposites reveal an unexpected diamagnetism. To explain the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-18 Che-Hao Chang , Shih-Chieh Su , Tsun-Hsu Chang , Ching-Ray Chang

The spatial inhomogeneities are expected to affect nucleation process in an essential way. These effects are studied theoretically by considering the case of the depinning of the charge density wave as a typical example. The threshold field…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Masanori Yumoto , Hidetoshi Fukuyama , Hiroshi Matsukawa

Normal variance-mean mixtures encompass a large family of useful distributions such as the generalized hyperbolic distribution, which itself includes the Student t, Laplace, hyperbolic, normal inverse Gaussian, and variance gamma…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-14 Yaming Yu

We use a scanning nanometer-scale superconducting quantum interference device to map the stray magnetic field produced by individual ferromagnetic nanotubes (FNTs) as a function of applied magnetic field. The images are taken as each FNT is…

This work presents micromagnetic simulations in ferromagnetic nanogratings for the full range of directions of an applied in-plane external magnetic field. We focus on the modification of the magnon mode characteristics when the magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-11 S. M. Kukhtaruk , A. W. Rushforth , F. Godejohann , A. V. Scherbakov , M. Bayer

We use symmetry analysis and density functional theory to characterize antiferromagnetic (AFM) materials which have a finite equilibrium magnetization density on particular surface terminations. A nonzero magnetic dipole moment per unit…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-10 Sophie F. Weber , Andrea Urru , Sayantika Bhowal , Claude Ederer , Nicola A. Spaldin

The radiative decay of the massive neutrino $\nu_i \rightarrow \nu_j \gamma$ is investigated in the framework of the Standard Model in external electromagnetic fields of various configurations: constant crossed field, constant uniform…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Gvozdev , N. V. Mikheev , L. A. Vassilevskaya

We calculate the effect of zero-point fluctuations on the magnetostatic properties of a quasi one-dimensional antiferromagnetic helimagnet with and without in-plane anisotropy. We find substantial reduction of the uniform susceptibility and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. E. Zhitomirsky , I. A. Zaliznyak

Atomic nuclei can be spontaneously deformed into non-spherical shapes as many-nucleon systems. We discuss to what extent a similar deformation takes place in many-electron systems. To this end, we employ several many-body methods, such as…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-09-24 Tomoya Naito , Shimpei Endo , Kouichi Hagino , Yusuke Tanimura

A homogeneous negative permeability sphere can support magnetic localized surface plasmons (MLSPs). Generally, negative permeability materials are metamaterial (MM) structures exhibiting very deep subwavelength spatial scales, whose effects…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-12-18 Carlo Rizza , Angelo Galante , Elia Palange , Marcello Alecci

We present an analytical framework that predicts and controls nanoparticle size through external magnetic fields, uniting first-principles thermodynamics with a sphere packing approach. Calibrated to diamagnetic silver nanoparticles (20 nm…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-11 Yazeed Tawalbeh , Marwa Ghazi , Mauro Fernandes Pereira

Dispersion properties of electromagnetic crystals formed by small uniaxial resonant scatterers (magnetic or electric) are studied using the local field approach. The goal of the study is to determine the conditions under which the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Pavel A. Belov , Constantin R. Simovski

The influence of the geometry of a thin superconducting sample on the penetration of the magnetic field lines and the arrangement of vortices are investigated theoretically. We compare superconducting disks, squares and triangles with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 B. J. Baelus , F. M. Peeters

The phenomenon of quantum nucleation is studied in a nanometer-scale antiferromagnet with biaxial symmetry in the presence of a magnetic field at an arbitrary angle. Within the instanton approach, we calculate the dependence of the rate of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Rong Lu , Yi Zhou , Jia-Lin Zhu , Bing-Lin Gu

The non-stationary nonlinear models of magnetostatic waves propagation in layered ferromagnetic structures are developed. This models are based on use of the coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations for amplitude of a bending around taking…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Malugina , Yu. P. Sharaevsky