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This paper presents a numerical approach to the stochastic obstacle problem using the stochastic Galerkin (SG) method. Due to the low regularity of the solution, linear finite elements are employed in both the physical and random variable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Chenhui Zhu , Fei Wang , Weimin Han

A stochastic differential equation with coefficients defined in a scale of Hilbert spaces is considered. The existence, uniqueness and path-continuity of infinite-time solutions is proved by an extension of the Ovsyannikov method. This…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Georgy Chargaziya , Alexei Daletskii

We study approximation of non-autonomous linear differential equations with variable delay over infinite intervals. We use piecewise constant argument to obtain a corresponding discrete difference equation. The study of numerical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Daniel Sepúlveda

We study existence and uniqueness of a variational solution in terms of stochastic variational inequalities (SVI) to stochastic nonlinear diffusion equations with a highly singular diffusivity term and multiplicative Stratonovich…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-17 Ioana Ciotir , Jonas M. Tölle

Dynamical systems that are subject to continuous uncertain fluctuations can be modelled using Stochastic Differential Equations (SDEs). Controlling such system results in solving path constrained SDEs. Broadly, these problems fall under the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Sumit Suthar , Soumyendu Raha

We consider the Stochastic Differential Equation $X_t = X_0 + \int_0^t b(s,X_s) ds + B_t$, in $\mathbb{R}^d$. We give an example of a drift $b$ such that there does not exist a weak solution, but there exists a solution for almost every…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Lukas Anzeletti

We improve on the strong uniqueness results of [GLM+17], which deal with the following system of SDE. \begin{align*} dX_t&=Y_tdt \\ dY_t&=|X_{t}|^{\alpha}dB_t \end{align*} and $X_0=x_0,Y_0=y_0$. For $(x_0,y_0)\ne(0,0)$, we show that…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-16 C. Mueller , E. Neuman , M. Salins , G. Truong

In this paper, we study a very general stochastic variational inequality(SVI) having jumps, random coefficients, delay, and path dependence, in infinite dimensions. Well-posedness in terms of the existence and uniqueness of a solution is…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Ning Ning , Jing Wu , Xiaoyan Xu

We prove existence and uniqueness of solutions of reflected backward stochastic differential equations in time-dependent adapted and c\`adl\`ag convex regions $\mathcal{D}=\{D_t;t\in[0,T]\}$. We also show that the solution may be…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Tomasz Klimsiak , Andrzej Rozkosz , Leszek Slominski

Numerical methods for stochastic differential equations with non-globally Lipschitz coefficients are currently studied intensively. This article gives an overview of our work for the case that the drift coefficient is potentially…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-26 Michaela Szölgyenyi

We construct a series of stochastic differential equations of the form $dX_t = b(t, X_t) dt + dB_t$ which exhibit nonuniqueness in the path-by-path sense while having a unique adapted solution in the sense of stochastic processes, i.e.…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Alexander Shaposhnikov , Lukas Wresch

We consider a mixed stochastic differential equation driven by possibly dependent fractional Brownian motion and Brownian motion. Under mild regularity assumptions on the coefficients, it is proved that the equation has a unique solution.

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Yuliya Mishura , Georgiy Shevchenko

We study the dynamics of a continuous-time model of the Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) for the least-square problem. Indeed, pursuing the work of Li et al. (2019), we analyze Stochastic Differential Equations (SDEs) that model SGD either…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Adrien Schertzer , Loucas Pillaud-Vivien

We prove the existence of weak solution for a system of quasi-variational inequalities related to a switching problem with dynamic driven by operator associated with a semi-Dirichlet form and with measure data. We give a stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Tomasz Klimsiak

This paper establishes an existence theory for discrete second-order boundary value problems on non-uniform time grids using the upper and lower solution method. We consider difference equations of the form $u^{\Delta\Delta}(t_{i-1}) +…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Shalmali Bandyopadhyay , Kimser Lor

This paper is devoted to the study of hyperbolic systems of linear partial differential equations perturbed by a Brownian motion. The existence and uniqueness of solutions are proved by an energy method. The specific features of this class…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Adnan Aboulalaa

We study existence and uniqueness of distributional solutions to the stochastic partial differential equation $dX - ( \nu \Delta X + \Delta \psi (X) ) dt = \sum_{i=1}^N \langle b_i, \nabla X \rangle \circ d\beta_i$ in $]0,T[ \times…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Mattia Turra

We present a condition for a stochastic differential equation dX_{t}={\mu}(t,X_{t})dt+{\sigma}(t,X_{t})dB_{t} to have a unique functional solution of the form Z(t,B_{t}). The condition expresses a relation between {\mu} and {\sigma}. A…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-09-05 Imme van den Berg

An algorithm is proposed, analyzed, and tested experimentally for solving stochastic optimization problems in which the decision variables are constrained to satisfy equations defined by deterministic, smooth, and nonlinear functions. It is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Frank E. Curtis , Daniel P. Robinson , Baoyu Zhou

This paper deals with the existence of solutions for an elliptic system of partial differential equations. The solution method is based on the sub- and super-solutions approach. An application to a stochastic control problem is presented.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Dragos-Patru Covei , Traian A. Pirvu
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