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The electromagnetic processes in linear colliders are discussed on the basis of quasiclassical operator method. The complete set of expressions is written down for spectral probability of radiation from an electron and pair creation by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 V. N. Baier , V. M. Katkov

Nonlinear metal-dielectric layered structures are shown to be able to efficiently generate entangled photon pairs using spontaneous parametric down-conversion. Increase of electric-field amplitudes in these structures enhanced by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-12 Dalibor Javůrek , Jan Peřina , Jiří Svozilík

We semiclassically investigate Schwinger pair production for pulsed rotating electric fields depending on time. To do so we solve the Dirac equation for two-component fields in a WKB-like approximation. The result shows that for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-05 Eckhard Strobel , She-Sheng Xue

We investigate the spin correlations between electron-positron pairs created from a photon when it scatters in a high-intensity laser pulse via the nonlinear Breit-Wheeler process. We find that the spin states of the generated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-10 S. Tang , B. M. Dillon , B. King

The quantum vacuum is unstable under the influence of an external electric field and decays into pairs of charged particles, a process which is known as the Schwinger pair production. We propose and demonstrate that this electric field can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Zahra Ebadi , Behrouz Mirza

The generation of high-quality entangled photon pairs has been being a long-sought goal in modern quantum communication and computation. To date, the most widely-used entangled photon pairs are generated from spontaneous parametric…

Using impact-factor representation, we consider the lepton pair production by an incident high-energy photon in a strong electromagnetic field of a nucleus. By summing leading terms of perturbation series, we obtain a simple formula for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Dmitri Ivanov , Kirill Melnikov

Here we demonstrate the efficient photon-pair generation via spontaneous parametric down conversion from a semiconductor metasurface supporting dual quasi-bound states in the continuum (quasi-BICs). In a simple metasurface design composed…

Optics · Physics 2024-04-22 Tingting Liu , Meibao Qin , Siqi Feng , Xu Tu , Tianjing Guo , Feng Wu , Shuyuan Xiao

The basis of low-temperature superconductivity has been set to be the pair formation of electrons, due to their effective attraction. The appearance of an effective attraction potential has also been predicted for electron-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-10 Norbert Kroo , Peter Racz , Sandor Varro

The strong electromagnetic fields carried by relativistic highly charged ions make heavy-ion colliders attractive places to study photonuclear interactions and two-photon interactions. At RHIC, three experiments have studied coherent…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-10-21 Spencer R. Klein

The propagation of high energy (HE, $E_\gamma>100$ MeV) and very high-energy gamma-rays (VHE, $E_\gamma>100$ GeV) in the extra-galactic photon field leads to pair-production and consequently energy- and distance-dependent attenuation of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-09-17 Dieter Horns , Manuel Meyer

The process of electron-positron pair creation and oscillation in uniform electric field is studied, taking into account Pauli exclusion principle. Generally, we find that pair creation is suppressed, hence coherent oscillations occur on…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-07-18 Mikalai Prakapenia , Gregory Vereshchagin

For complete development of quantum electrodynamics in the presence of a strong external field, the proper understanding of resonant processes and all their peculiarities is essential. We present our attempt to analytically investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 Sergei P. Roshchupkin , Nikita R. Larin , Victor V. Dubov

The generation of narrow beams of high-energy positrons (electrons) in the process of resonant photogeneration of ultrarelativistic electron-positron pairs by high-energy gamma quanta in the field of the nucleus and a strong electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-12 S. P. Roshchupkin , S. S. Starodub

In this work we study the production of electron-positron pairs from vacuum in presence of a field resulting from the collision of two counter-propagating FEL beams that undergo Gaussian amplitude fluctuations. Our work aims to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-02 G. Mouloudakis , P. Lambropoulos

Nonlinearity and sharp transmission spectra of random 1D nonlinear layered structures are combined together to produce photon pairs with extremely narrow spectral bandwidths. Indistinguishable photons in a pair are nearly unentangled. Also…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Jan Perina , Marco Centini , Concita Sibilia , Mario Bertolotti

We investigate the ionization state of very energetic cosmic ray nuclei in photon fields, such as the cosmic microwave background (CMB) in extragalactic propagation and the environment surrounding the acceleration site in astrophysical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-17 AmirFarzan Esmaeili , Arman Esmaili , Pasquale Dario Serpico

The effective interaction of a pseudoscalar particle with photon in plasma with the presence of a constant uniform magnetic field is investigated. It is shown that under some physical conditions the effective coupling between pseudoscalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 N. V. Mikheev , E. N. Narynskaya

Neutrino--antineutrino ($\nu\bar\nu$) pair production is one of the main processes responsible for the energy loss of stars. Apart from the collision of two ($\gamma\gamma\to\nu\bar\nu$) or three ($\gamma\gamma\gamma\to\nu\bar\nu$) real…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-29 Naser Ahmadiniaz , Rashid Shaisultanov , Ralf Schützhold

Solutions to the backreaction equation in 1+1-dimensional semiclassical electrodynamics are obtained and analyzed when considering a time-varying homogeneous electric field initially generated by a classical electric current, coupled to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-12 Silvia Pla , Ian M. Newsome , Robert S. Link , Paul R. Anderson , Jose Navarro-Salas
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