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Neutrino masses provide one of the clearest indications of physics beyond the Standard Model. In this brief review, I discuss the main theoretical frameworks developed to account for them, with particular emphasis on scenarios in which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-20 Avelino Vicente

We propose two models based on the $SU(3)_C \times SU(3)_L \times U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry, each incorporating distinct inverse seesaw mechanisms for generating neutrino masses at the radiative level. Therefore, neutrino masses are suppressed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-30 V. H. Binh , Cesar Bonilla , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , D. T. Huong , Vishnudath K. N. , H. N. Long , P. N. Thu , Iván Schmidt

In this paper, we investigate lepton mass spectra, flavor mixing and CP violation with a modular $S^{}_4$ symmetry under the assumption that neutrinos are Dirac fermions. We find that the Majorana mass term can be forbidden by adjusting the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Xin Wang

We enlarge the lepton sector of the Standard Model by adding to it two right-handed neutrino singlets, and propose a model based on the seesaw mechanism and on the lepton number $\bar L = L_e - L_\mu - L_\tau$. The model is innovative from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Lavoura , W. Grimus

We propose the first scotogenic neutrino mass model with gauged lepton number $U(1)_L$, which is spontaneously broken by three units $\Delta L=3$ down to a residual discrete gauge symmetry $\mathbb{Z}_6$. The latter guarantees that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-27 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Andrés Enríquez , Sergey Kovalenko , Eduardo Peinado , Carlos A. Vaquera-Araujo

We propose a model to explain tiny masses of neutrinos with the lepton number conservation, where neither too heavy particles beyond the TeV-scale nor tiny coupling constants are required. Assignments of conserving lepton numbers to new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-29 Shinya Kanemura , Kodai Sakurai , Hiroaki Sugiyama

We suggest a supersymmetric (SUSY) explanation of neutrino masses and mixing, where nonrenormalizable interactions in the hidden sector generate lepton number violating Majorana mass terms for both right-chiral sneutrinos and neutrinos. It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Probir Roy , Raghavendra Srikanth

We present a neutrino mass model based on modular symmetry with the fewest input parameters to date, which successfully accounts for the 12 lepton masses and mixing parameters through 6 real free parameters including the modulus. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-08 Gui-Jun Ding , Xiang-Gan Liu , Chang-Yuan Yao

Naturally small neutrino masses can arise in some grand unified models. The mechanism of neutrino mass generation in these models typically requires the existence of neutral heavy leptons. We study the low-energy phenomenology of these new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivan Melo

In this work, we have proposed a modular $A_4$ symmetric model of neutrino mass which, simultaneously, explains observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe(BAU). In minimal extension of the standard model(SM) with two right-handed neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-04 Monal Kashav , Surender Verma

We consider a Majorana neutrino mass matrix $\mathcal{M}_\nu$ with $(\mathcal{M}_\nu)_{\mu\mu} = (\mathcal{M}_\nu)_{\tau\tau} = 0$, in the basis where the charged-lepton mass matrix is diagonal. We show that this pattern for the lepton mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 W. Grimus , L. Lavoura

We study a specific version of $SU(2)_R \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_{B-L}$ models extended by discrete symmetries where the new physics sector responsible for tiny neutrino masses at leading order remains decoupled from the new physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta

In this paper, we study the viability of having a fermion Dark Matter particle below the TeV mass scale in connection to the neutrino mass generation mechanism. The simplest realization is achieved within the scotogenic model where neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-16 Cesar Bonilla , Leon M. G. de la Vega , J. M. Lamprea , Roberto A. Lineros , Eduardo Peinado

Motivated by the Super-Kamiokande data, we revisit models with U(1) symmetries and discuss the origin of neutrino masses and mixings in such theories. We show that, in models with just three light neutrinos and a hierarchy of neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Smaragda Lola , Graham G. Ross

In this talk we show how a natural neutrino mass hierarchy can follow from the type I see-saw mechanism, and a natural neutrino mass degeneracy from the type II see-saw mechanism, where the bi-large mixing angles can arise from either the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. F. King

We consider a variant of seesaw mechanism by introducing extra singlet neutrinos, with which we show how the low scale leptogenesis is realized without imposing the tiny mass splitting between two heavy Majorana neutrinos required in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sin Kyu Kang , C. S. Kim

The scotogenic model of neutrino mass is modified so that the dark Majorana fermion singlet $S$ which makes the neutrino massive is itself generated in one loop. This is accomplished by having $Z_6$ lepton symmetry softly broken to $Z_2$ in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Talal Ahmed Chowdhury , Shaaban Khalil , Ernest Ma

We consider the problem of neutrino masses and mixing angles in a supersymmetric model based on the gauge group SU(4)$\otimes$SU(2)$_L\otimes$SU(2)$_R$ broken at the scale $M_X\approx 10^{16}$ GeV. We extend a previous operator analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 B. C. Allanach , S. F. King

We propose a mechanism to generate the neutrino mixing matrix from supersymmetric threshold corrections. Flavor violating soft breaking terms induce flavor changing self-energies that give a finite renormalization to the mixing matrix. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-14 Wolfgang G. Hollik

We study a model with $U(1)$ gauged lepton number symmetry in which the active neutrino masses are generated at two-loop level through the spontaneous breaking of the lepton number symmetry. To cancel gauge anomalies some exotic leptons are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-06 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada