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Relativistic temperature of gas raises the issue of the equation of state (EoS) in relativistic hydrodynamics. We study the EoS for numerical relativistic hydrodynamics, and propose a new EoS that is simple and yet approximates very closely…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Dongsu Ryu , Indranil Chattopadhyay , Eunwoo Choi

The ideal gas equation of state with a constant adiabatic index, although commonly used in relativistic hydrodynamics, is a poor approximation for most relativistic astrophysical flows. Here we propose a new general equation of state for a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 Eunwoo Choi , Paul J. Wiita

We use a connection between relativistic hydrodynamics and scalar field theory to generate exact analytic solutions describing non-stationary inhomogeneous flows of the perfect fluid with one-parametric equation of state (EOS) $p =…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-12-19 Maxim S. Borshch , Valery I. Zhdanov

Formulations of Eulerian general relativistic ideal hydrodynamics in conservation form are analyzed in some detail, with particular emphasis to geometric source terms. Simple linear transformations of the equations are introduced and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Philippos Papadopoulos , Jose A. Font

An Equation of State (\textit{EoS}) closes the set of fluid equations. Although an ideal EoS with a constant \textit{adiabatic index} $\Gamma$ is the preferred choice due to its simplistic implementation, many astrophysical fluid…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-19 B. Vaidya , A. Mignone , G. Bodo , S. Massaglia

Equation of state (EOS) describes the thermodynamic properties of substances. It has important applications in many fields such as power mechanics, geophysics, astrophysics, and detonation physics. Currently, most EOSs have been constructed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-15 Ti-Wei Xue , Zeng-Yuan Guo

Numerical simulations of compressible fluid flows require an equation of state (EOS) to relate the thermodynamic variables of density, internal energy, temperature, and pressure. A valid EOS must satisfy the thermodynamic conditions of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Gary A. Dilts

Equations of State (EoS) for fluids have been a staple of engineering design and practice for over a century. Available EoS are based on the fitting of a closed-form analytical expression to suitable experimental data. The underlying…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-07-30 Kezheng Zhu , Erich A. Müller

We present a systematic approach to construct complete equations of state (EOSs), or to ensure thermodynamic consistency of complete and incomplete forms of EOSs using a minimal and sufficient set of relations. We apply the proposed…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-05-19 Saad Benjelloun

We study the existence and properties of the non-equilibrium steady state which arises by putting two copies of systems at different temperatures into a thermal contact. We solve the problem for the relativistic systems that are described…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-23 Razieh Pourhasan

All the existing entropy stable (ES) schemes for relativistic hydrodynamics (RHD) in the literature were restricted to the ideal equation of state (EOS), which however is often a poor approximation for most relativistic flows due to its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-18 Linfeng Xu , Shengrong Ding , Kailiang Wu

This report describes a new equation of state (EOS) for helium. The PANDA code was used to construct separate EOS tables for the solid and fluid phases. The solid and fluid EOS were then assembled into a multiphase EOS table using the PANDA…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-06-28 Gerald I. Kerley

We derive and analyze a simplified formulation of the numerical viscosity terms appearing in the expression of the numerical fluxes associated to several High-Resolution Shock-Capturing schemes. After some algebraic pre-processing, we give…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. A. Aloy , J. A. Pons , J. M. Ibanez

Some recent developments in exact results in relativistic hydrodynamics is reviewed. We discuss phenomenological applications in high-energy collisions and theoretical features of the solutions. We compare the method of numerical modelling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-11 M. I. Nagy

We have investigated the role of the equation of state in resistive relativistic magnetohydrodynamics using a newly developed resistive relativistic magnetohydrodynamic code. A number of numerical tests in one-dimension and multi-dimensions…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Yosuke Mizuno

Transitions between different states of matter and their thermodynamic properties are described by the Equation of State (EoS). A universal representation of the EoS of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) for the wide range of phase diagram has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-22 Maria Stefaniak , Klaus Werner , Johannes Jahan , Hanna Zbroszczyk

The non-monotonicity of the local speed of sound in dense matter at baryon number densities much higher than the nuclear saturation density ($n_0 \approx 0.16\,$fm$^{-3}$) suggests the possible existence of a non-convex thermodynamics which…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-03-21 J. M. Ibáñez , A. Marquina , S. Serna , M. A. Aloy

The hard sphere system plays a basic role in condensed matter physics and related fields, and equation of state (EoS) is the ultimate solution to its thermodynamic properties (1-3). Dozens of EoSs have been proposed since van der Waals…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hongqin Liu

We present a multiscale simulation framework that couples the Finite Element Method with molecular dynamics. Bypassing traditional equations of state (EOS) by using in-line atomistic simulations, the method offers the advantage of…

We study characteristics of the relativistic equation of state (EOS) for collapse-driven supernovae, which is derived by relativistic nuclear many body theory. Recently the relativistic EOS table has become available as a new complete set…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 K. Sumiyoshi , H. Suzuki , S. Yamada , H. Toki
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