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Conrey, Farmer, Keating, Rubinstein and Snaith have given a recipe that conjecturally produces, among others, the full moment polynomial for the Riemann zeta function. The leading term of this polynomial is given as a product of a factor…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-25 Paul-Olivier Dehaye

Multiplicative Unitaries are described in terms of a pair of commuting shifts of relative depth two. They can be generated from ambidextrous Hilbert spaces in a tensor C*-category. The algebraic analogue of the Takesaki-Tatsuuma Duality…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Doplicher , C. Pinzari , J. E. Roberts

We present a survey of recent results, scattered in a series of papers that appeared during past five years, whose common denominator is the use of cubic relations in various algebraic structures. Cubic (or ternary) relations can represent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Kerner

We extend the proof from arXiv:1012.3137, which interprets the AGT relation as the Hubbard-Stratonovich duality relation to the case of 5d gauge theories. This involves an additional q-deformation. Not surprisingly, the extension turns out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 A. Mironov , A. Morozov , Sh. Shakirov , A. Smirnov

HSZ Double Field Theory is a higher-derivative theory of gravity with exact and manifest T-duality symmetry. The first order corrections in the massless sector were shown to be governed solely by Chern-Simons deformations of the three-form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Eric Lescano , Diego Marques

We develop the theory of categories of measurable fields of Hilbert spaces and bounded fields of bounded operators. We examine classes of functors and natural transformations with good measure theoretic properties, providing in the end a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. N. Yetter

The prime geodesic theorem for cycles in Bruhat-Tits buildings is applied to unit groups of division algebras to derive new asymptotic assertion on class numbers of orders in imaginary quadratic fields.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Anton Deitmar

In this sequel to arxiv:arXiv:1012.0835 we develop Bezout type theorems for semidegrees (including an explicit formula for {\em iterated semidegrees}) and an inequality for subdegrees. In addition we prove (in case of surfaces) a Bernstein…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-03 Pinaki Mondal

A version of the Davis-Kahan Tan $2\Theta$ theorem [SIAM J. Numer. Anal. \textbf{7} (1970), 1 -- 46] for not necessarily semibounded linear operators defined by quadratic forms is proven. This theorem generalizes a recent result by…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-30 Luka Grubišić , Vadim Kostrykin , Konstantin A. Makarov , Krešimir Veselić

In the Euclidean setting the celebrated Aleksandrov-Busemann-Feller theorem states that convex functions are a.e. twice differentiable. In this paper we prove that a similar result holds in the Heisenberg group, by showing that every…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cristian E. Gutierrez , Annamaria Montanari

Representation theorems relate seemingly complex objects to concrete, more tractable ones. In this paper, we take advantage of the abstraction power of category theory and provide a general representation theorem for a wide class of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-02-05 Mauro Jaskelioff , Russell O'Connor

We show a new, elementary and geometric proof of the classical Alexandrov theorem about the second order differentiability of convex functions. We also show new proofs of recent results about Lusin approximation of convex functions and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-02 Daniel Azagra , Anthony Cappello , Piotr Hajłasz

We consider the termination/non-termination property of a class of loops. Such loops are commonly used abstractions of real program pieces. Second-order logic is a convenient language to express non-termination. Of course, such property is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-12-11 Fred Mesnard , Etienne Payet

By constructing new quasimap compactifications of Hurwitz spaces of degrees 4 and 5, we establish a new connection between arithmetic statistics, quantum algebra, and geometry and answer a question of Ellenberg-Tran-Westerland and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Kevin Chang

We prove a strengthened sector lemma for irreducible, finite-dimensional, locally finite, essential, cocompact CAT(0) cube complexes under the additional hypothesis that the complex is \emph{hyperplane-essential}; we prove that every…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Mark Hagen

In this paper, we expand the theory of Weierstrassian elliptic functions by introducing auxiliary zeta functions $\zeta_\lambda$, zeta differences of first kind $\Delta_\lambda$ and second kind $\Delta_{\lambda,\mu}$ where…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Efe Gürel

We determine the mean number of 2-torsion elements in class groups of cubic orders, when such orders are enumerated by discriminant. Specifically, we prove that when isomorphism classes of totally real (resp., complex) cubic orders are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Ashvin Swaminathan

The first and second representation theorems for sign-indefinite, not necessarily semi-bounded quadratic forms are revisited. New straightforward proofs of these theorems are given. A number of necessary and sufficient conditions ensuring…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-15 Luka Grubisic , Vadim Kostrykin , Konstantin A. Makarov , Kresimir Veselic

In previous work, Ohno conjectured, and Nakagawa proved, relations between the counting functions of certain cubic fields. These relations may be viewed as complements to the Scholz reflection principle, and Ohno and Nakagawa deduced them…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-02 Henri Cohen , Simon Rubinstein-Salzedo , Frank Thorne

We study the distribution of $2$-torsion in class groups and narrow class groups of cubic fields and cubic orders subject to prescribed shape conditions. The \emph{shape} of a cubic order in a number field is a natural geometric invariant…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Anwesh Ray