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A non-perturbative version of the BRST quartet mechanism in infrared Landau gauge QCD is proposed for transverse gluons and quarks. Based on the positivity violation for transverse gluons the content of the respective non-perturbative BRST…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-05 Natalia Alkofer , Reinhard Alkofer

The non-perturbative BRST quartet mechanism in infrared Landau gauge QCD is presented. It is demonstrated that positivity violation for transverse gluons allows to identify the gluon's non-perturbative BRST quartet. To describe the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-23 Natalia Alkofer , Reinhard Alkofer

The BRST quartet mechanism is briefly reviewed. A special emphasis is given to the distinction of perturbative versus non-perturbative quartets. The field contents of the non-perturbative BRST quartets generated by transverse gluons or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-06 Natalia Alkofer , Reinhard Alkofer

The Schwinger-Dyson, Bethe-Salpeter system of equations are the link between coloured quarks and gluons, and colourless hadrons and their properties. This talk reviews some aspects of these studies from the infrared behaviour of ghosts to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 M. R. Pennington

Some features of the solutions to the truncated Dyson-Schwinger equations(DSEs) for the propagators of QCD in Landau gauge are summarized. In particular, the Kugo-Ojima confinement criterion is realized, and positivity of transverse gluons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Reinhard Alkofer , Lorenz von Smekal

Recent studies of QCD Green's functions and their applications in hadronic physics are reviewed. We briefly discuss the issues of gauge fixing, BRS invariance and positivity. Evidence for the violation of positivity by quarks and transverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-18 Reinhard Alkofer , Lorenz von Smekal

A closed system of equations for the propagators of Landau gauge QCD is obtained in a truncation scheme for their Dyson-Schwinger equations which implements the Slavnov-Taylor identities for the 3-point vertex functions while neglecting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Reinhard Alkofer , Steven Ahlig , Lorenz von Smekal

In a functional approach to QCD the infrared behaviour of Landau gauge Green functions is investigated. It can be proven that the ghost Dyson-Schwinger equation implies the Gribov-Zwanziger horizon condition. Its relation to the Kugo-Ojima…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Reinhard Alkofer

The Bethe-Salpeter equation for a pseudoscalar bound-system, with i) a ladder kernel with massive gluons, ii) dynamically-dressed quark mass function and iii) an extended quark-gluon vertex, is solved in Minkowski space by using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-23 A. Castro , W. de Paula , E. Ydrefors , T. Frederico , G. Salme

In this paper we study the two-body bound states for gluons and ghosts in a massive Yang-Mills theory which is obtained by generalizing the ordinary massless Yang-Mills theory in a manifestly Lorentz covariant gauge. First, we give a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Hitoshi Fukamachi , Kei-Ichi Kondo , Shogo Nishino , Toru Shinohara

A truncation scheme for the Dyson-Schwinger equations of QCD in Landau gauge is presented which implements the Slavnov-Taylor identities for the 3-point vertex functions. Neglecting contributions from 4-point correlations such as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Reinhard Alkofer , Steven Ahlig , Lorenz von Smekal

We consider a local, renormalizable, BRST-invariant action for QCD in Coulomb gauge that contains auxiliary bose and fermi ghost fields. It possess a non-perturbative vacuum that spontaneously breaks BRST-invariance. The vacuum condition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel Zwanziger

In Landau gauge QCD the Kugo-Ojima confinement criterion and its relation to the infrared behaviour of the gluon and ghost propagators are reviewed. It is demonstrated that the realization of this confinement criterion (which is closely…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Reinhard Alkofer , Christian S. Fischer , Lorenz von Smekal

The interaction of reggeized gluons in multi-colour QCD is considered in the Baxter-Sklyanin representation, where the wave function is expressed as a product of Baxter functions Q(lambda) and a pseudo-vacuum state. We find n solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 H. J. de Vega , L. N. Lipatov

The infrared behaviour of Landau gauge QCD vertex functions is investigated employing a skeleton expansion of the Dyson-Schwinger and Renormalization Group equations. Results for the ghost-gluon, three-gluon, four-gluon and quark-gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Alkofer , C. S. Fischer , F. Llanes-Estrada , K. Schwenzer

In this thesis the covariant Bethe-Salpeter equation formalism is used to study some properties of ground-state baryons. This formalism relies on the knowledge of the interaction kernel among quarks and of the full quark propagator. For the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-25 Helios Sanchis-Alepuz

To investigate the possibility of a ghost-antighost condensate the coupled Dyson--Schwinger equations for the gluon and ghost propagators in Yang--Mills theories are derived in general covariant gauges, including ghost-antighost symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Alkofer , C. S. Fischer , H. Reinhardt , L. von Smekal

The Bethe-Salpeter equation in QCD connects the gauge-dependent gluon and quark degrees of freedom with the gauge-invariant properties of mesons. We study the rho meson mass and decay constant for various versions of the gauge-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-18 Martina Blank , A. Krassnigg , Axel Maas

With proposing a unified description of the fields variation at the level of generating functional, we obtain a new identity for the quark-gluon interaction vertex based on gauge symmetry, which is similar to the Slavnov-Taylor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-22 Fei Gao , Can Tang , Yu-xin Liu

Truncated Dyson-Schwinger equations represent finite subsets of the equations of motion for Green's functions. Solutions to these non-linear integral equations can account for non-perturbative correlations. A closed set of coupled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Andreas Hauck , Lorenz von Smekal , Reinhard Alkofer
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