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The local induction approximation (LIA) of the Biot-Savart law is often used for numerical and analytical investigations of vortex dynamics (in particular in the theory of superfluid turbulence). In this paper, using renormalization group…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Nedoboiko

The local induction approximation (LIA) of the Biot-Savart law is often used for numerical and analytical investigations of vortex dynamics in the theory of superfluid turbulence. In this paper, using numerical simulation, some features of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Nedoboiko

We perform a numerical simulation of quantum turbulence produced by thermal counterflow in superfluid $^4$He by using the vortex filament model with the full Biot--Savart law. The pioneering work of Schwarz has two shortcomings: it neglects…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Hiroyuki Adachi , Shoji Fujiyama , Makoto Tsubota

The Hasimoto transformation between the classical LIA (local induction approximation, a model approximating the motion of a thin vortex filament) and the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) has proven very useful in the past, since it…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-11-21 Robert A. Van Gorder

We present a detailed analysis on the effect of using different algorithms to model the reconnection of vortices in quantum turbulence, using the thin-filament approach. We examine differences between four main algorithms for the case of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-30 Andrew W. Baggaley

We present a Hamiltonian framework for higher-dimensional vortex filaments (or membranes) and vortex sheets as singular 2-forms with support of codimensions 2 and 1, respectively, i.e. singular elements of the dual to the Lie algebra of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-31 Boris Khesin

We establish the nonlinear orbital stability of circular vortex filaments governed by the Localized Induction Equation (LIE) under non-symmetric perturbations, within the framework of [Tani-Nishiyama, 1997]. This result extends the first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Masashi Aiki , Mitsuo Higaki

The local induction equation, or the binormal flow on space curves is a well-known model of deformation of space curves as it describes the dynamics of vortex filaments, and the complex curvature is governed by the nonlinear Schr\"odinger…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-05-07 Sampei Hirose , Jun-ichi Inoguchi , Kenji Kajiwara , Nozomu Matsuura , Yasuhiro Ohta

We investigate the formation of singularities in a self-similar form of regular solutions of the Localized Induction Approximation (also referred as to the binormal flow). This equation appears as an approximation model for the self-induced…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Susana Gutierrez , Luis Vega

The theory of the vortex filament in three-dimensional fluid dynamics, consisting mainly of the models up to the third-order approximation, is an attractive subject in both physics and mathematics. Many efforts have been devoted to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Qing Ding , Youde Wang

We performed the numerical simulation of quantum turbulence produced by thermal counterflow in superfluid $^{4}${\rm He} by using the vortex filament model. The pioneering work was made by Schwarz, which has two defects. One is neglecting…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Hiroyuki Adachi , Makoto Tsubota

We comment on the paper by Van Gorder ["Motion of a helical vortex filament in superfluid ${}^4$He under the extrinsic form of the local induction approximation", Phys. Fluids 25, 085101 (2013)]. We point out that the flow of the normal…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-04-29 Niklas Hietala , Risto Hänninen

The Biot-Savart law is used in aerodynamic theory to calculate the velocity induced by curved vortex lines. Explicit formulas are developed, using multivariate Appell hypergeometric functions, for the velocity induced by a general parabolic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-01 Andreas Malmendier , Jackson T. Reid

The Biot-Savart law is relevant in physical contexts including electromagnetism and fluid dynamics. In the latter case, when the rotation of a fluid is confined to a set of very thin vortex filaments, this law describes the velocity field…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-07-10 Juan Ignacio Polanco

The evolution of a vortex line following the binormal flow equation (i.e. with a velocity proportional to the local curvature in the direction of the binormal vector) has been postulated as an approximation for the evolution of vortex…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-10 M. Arrayás , M. A. Fontelos , M. d. M. González , C. Uriarte

Turbulent fluid flows are ubiquitous in nature and technology, and are mathematically described by the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations (INSE). A hallmark of turbulence is spontaneous generation of intense whirls, resulting from…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-11-18 Dhawal Buaria , Alain Pumir , Eberhard Bodenschatz

Simulating superfluid turbulence using the localized induction approximation in periodic bound- aries produces open-orbit vortices, which make superfluid turbulence unsustainable. Calculating with the fully nonlocal Biot-Savart law prevents…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-17 O. M. Dix , R. J. Zieve

Turbulent dynamics in the scrape-off layer (SOL) of magnetic fusion devices is intermittent with large fluctuations in density and pressure. Therefore, a model is required that allows perturbations of similar or even larger magnitude to the…

We consider a nonlinear model equation, known as the Localized Induction Equation, describing the motion of a vortex filament immersed in an incompressible and inviscid fluid. We prove the unique solvability of an initial-boundary value…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-14 Masashi Aiki

Ultra-cold quantum turbulence is expected to decay through a cascade of Kelvin waves. These helical excitations couple vorticity to the quantum fluid causing long wavelength phonon fluctuations in a Bose-Einstein condensate. This…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-03-02 Scott A. Strong , Lincoln D. Carr
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