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We establish a connection between the strong solution to the spatially periodic Navier-Stokes equations and a solution to a system of forward-backward stochastic differential equations (FBSDEs) on the group of volume-preserving…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-01-21 Ana Bela Cruzeiro , Evelina Shamarova

The continuum equations of fluid mechanics are rederived with the intention of keeping certain mechanical and thermodynamic concepts separate. A new "mechanical" mass density is created to be used in computing inertial quantities, whereas…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-01-25 Melissa Morris

We formalise a systematic method of constructing forward self-similar solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in order to characterise the late stage of decaying process of turbulent flows. (i) In view of critical scale-invariance of type…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-09 K. Ohkitani , R. Vanon

For a class of evolution equations that possibly have only local solutions, we introduce a stochastic component that ensures that the solutions of the corresponding stochastically perturbed equations are global. The class of partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Dan Crisan , Oana Lang

We demonstrate the results of the numerical modelling of a plane two-dimensional viscous incompressible flow in a channel with a back-step. As a mathematical model we take equations for a incompressible flow based on the quasi-hydrodynamic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. G. Elizarova , I. S. Kalachinskaya , Yu. V. Sheretov

This paper proposes a novel particle scheme that provides convergent approximations of a weak solution of the Navier-Stokes equations for the 1-D flow of a viscous compressible fluid. Moreover, it is shown that all differential inequalities…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-12 Iasson Karafyllis , Markos Papageorgiou

For the Stokes system in the half space, Kang [Math.~Ann.~2005] showed that a solution generated by a compactly supported, H\"older continuous boundary flux may have unbounded normal derivatives near the boundary. In this paper we first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-05 Kyungkeun Kang , Baishun Lai , Chen-Chih Lai , Tai-Peng Tsai

An irrotational solution is derived for the steady-state Navier-Stokes equations that approximately satisfies the boundary conditions for flow over a finite flat plate. The nature of the flow differs substantially from boundary layer flow,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Anthony A. Ruffa

For the two-phase incompressible Navier--Stokes equations with surface tension, we derive an appropriate weak formulation incorporating a variational formulation using divergence-free test functions. We prove a consistency result to justify…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-16 Helmut Abels , Johannes Daube , Christiane Kraus

We present a space-time continuous-Galerkin finite element method for solving incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. To ensure stability of the discrete variational problem, we apply ideas from the variational multi-scale method. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-25 Biswajit Khara , Robert Dyja , Kumar Saurabh , Anupam Sharma , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian

We present a set of polynomial equations that provides models of the lattice Boltzmann theory for any required level of accuracy and for any dimensional space in a general form. We explicitly derive two- and three-dimensional models…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Jae Wan Shim

This paper deals with the derivation of compressible two-phase flow models. We use a thin domain approximation of a two-layer configuration governed by the Navier-Stokes equations, following the works [H. B. Stewart and B. Wendroff, J.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Nicolas Seguin , Khaled Saleh , Pierrick Le Vourc'H

A proof of existence, uniqueness and smoothness of the Navier-Stokes equations is an actual problem, which solution is important for different branches of science. The subject of this study is obtaining the smooth and unique solutions of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-08-30 Alexey V. Zhirkin

The Navier--Stokes equations are commonly used to model and to simulate flow phenomena. We introduce the basic equations and discuss the standard methods for the spatial and temporal discretization. We analyse the semi-discrete equations --…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Robert Altmann , Jan Heiland

We introduce second-gradient models for incompressible viscous fluids, building on the framework introduced by Fried and Gurtin. We propose a new and simple constitutive relation for the hyperpressure to ensure that the models are both…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-25 C. Balitactac , C. Rodriguez

A new class of integro-partial differential equation models is derived for the prediction of granular flow dynamics. These models are obtained using a novel limiting averaging method (inspired by techniques employed in the derivation of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 Denis Blackmore , Roman Samulyak , Anthony Rosato

In this note, we show the existence of regular solutions to the stationary version of the Navier-Stokes system for compressible fluids with a density dependent viscosity, known as the shallow water equations. For arbitrary large forcing we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-15 Šimon Axmann , Piotr B. Mucha , Milan Pokorný

A model is developed describing the approach to a finite-time singularity of the Navier-Stokes equations for two interacting vortices. The model is derived from a combination of the Biot-Savart law and an equation describing the evolution…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-11-21 Keith Moffatt , Yoshifumi Kimura

A unified framework for coupled Navier-Stokes/Cahn-Hilliard equations is developed using, as a basis, a balance law for microforces in conjunction with constitutive equations consistent with a mechanical version of the second law. As a…

patt-sol · Physics 2025-02-25 Morton E. Gurtin , Debra Polignone , Jorge Vinals

The aim of this work is to study the Navier-Stokes-Voigt equations that govern flows with non-negative density of incompressible fluids with elastic properties. For the associated non-linear initial-and boundary-value problem, we prove the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Hermenegildo Borges de Oliveira , Khonatbek Khompysh , Aidos Ganizhanuly Shakir