English
Related papers

Related papers: Nash problem for surfaces

200 papers

Let $S$ be a smooth projective complex algebraic surface and $f\, :\, S\, \longrightarrow\, {\mathbb C}{\mathbb P}^2$ a finite map. Consider a pencil of hyperplane sections on ${\mathbb C}{\mathbb P}^2$ and pull it back to $S$. We address…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-07 Kalyan Banerjee

In this work we characterize the subsets of ${\mathbb R}^n$ that are images of Nash maps $f:{\mathbb R}^m\to{\mathbb R}^n$. We prove Shiota's conjecture and show that a subset ${\mathcal S}\subset{\mathbb R}^n$ is the image of a Nash map…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-09 José F. Fernando

In this paper we explore the generalized Nash problem for arcs on a germ of smooth surface: given two prime divisors above its special point, to determine whether the arc space of one of them is included in the arc space of the other one.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-09 Javier Fernandez de Bobadilla , Maria Pe Pereira , Patrick Popescu-Pampu

This paper deals with the existence of algebraic structures on compact Nash sets. We introduce the algebraic-topological notion of asymmetric Nash cobordism between compact Nash sets, and we prove that a compact Nash set is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-21 Riccardo Ghiloni , Alessandro Tancredi

We prove that a semialgebraically connected affine Nash group over a real closed field R is Nash isogenous to the semialgebraically connected component of the group H(R) of R-points of some algebraic group H defined over R. In the case when…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-16 Ehud Hrushovski , Anand Pillay

Let p be a singular point of a complex hypersurface whose tangent cone is a quadric of rank at least 3. We show that the space of arcs through p is irreducible. Using a method of de Fernex, this shows that the Nash problem has a negative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-11 János Kollár

The Nash problem on arcs for normal surface singularities states that there are as many arc families on a germ (S,O) of a singular surface as there are essential divisors over (S,O). It is known that this problem can be reduced to the study…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-15 Maximiliano Alexis Leyton-Alvarez

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. We prove that any division algebra over k(x,y) whose ramification locus lies on a quartic curve is cyclic.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-03 Boris E. Kunyavskii , Louis H. Rowen , Sergey V. Tikhonov , Vyacheslav I. Yanchevskii

In constructive algebra one cannot in general decide the irreducibility of a polynomial over a field K. This poses some problems to showing the existence of the algebraic closure of K. We give a possible constructive interpretation of the…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-09-12 Bassel Mannaa , Thierry Coquand

It is a longstanding problem whether every contractible Banach algebra is necessarily finite-dimensional. In this note, we confirm this for Banach algebras acting on Banach spaces with the uniform approximation property. This generalizes a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-10-31 Narutaka Ozawa

These notes are an introduction to and an overview of the theory of algebraic surfaces over algebraically closed fields of positive characteristic. After some background in characteristic-p-geometry, we sketch the Kodaira-Enriques…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-03 Christian Liedtke

We develop a theory of residues for arithmetic surfaces, establish the reciprocity law around a point, and use the residue maps to explicitly construct the dualizing sheaf of the surface. These are generalisations of known results for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-17 Matthew Morrow

This paper deals with the Nash problem, which consists in proving that the number of families of arcs on a singular germ of a surface $S$ coincides with the number of irreducible components of the exceptional divisor in the minimal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-11 Camille Plénat , Mark Spivakovsky

In this paper, we explore the structure of the Hitchin map for higher dimensional varieties with emphasis on the case of algebraic surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-22 Tsao-Hsien Chen , Ngo Bao Chau

We present a complete classification of normal toric surfaces that are resolved by a single normalized Nash blowup. Likewise, we obtain a complete classification of those resolved by a single Nash blowup. In both cases, the classification…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Amador Cruz-Fuentes

We show that any stack $\mathfrak{X}$ of finite type over a Noetherian scheme has a presentation $X \rightarrow \mathfrak{X}$ by a scheme of finite type such that $X(F) \rightarrow \mathfrak{X}(F)$ is onto, for every finite or real closed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Avraham Aizenbud , Nir Avni

We present counterexamples to Fujita's conjecture in positive characteristics. Precisely, we show that over any algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$ and for any positive integer $m$, there exists a smooth projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-06 Yi Gu , Lei Zhang , Yongming Zhang

We prove that the integral closure of a Poisson algebra $A$ over a field of characteristic 0 is again a Poisson algebra.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Kaledin

In this work we study the existence of surjective Nash maps between two given semialgebraic sets ${\mathcal S}$ and ${\mathcal T}$. Some key ingredients are: the irreducible components ${\mathcal S}_i^*$ of ${\mathcal S}$ (and their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Antonio Carbone , José F. Fernando

We show that a finite group $G$ admitting an automorphism $\alpha$ such that the function $G\rightarrow G$, $g\mapsto g\alpha(g)$, is bijective is necessarily solvable.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-20 Alexander Bors