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We prove that the 2-category of closed categories of Eilenberg and Kelly is equivalent to a suitable full 2-subcategory of the 2-category of closed multicategories.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-22 Oleksandr Manzyuk

A new class of functions called L-fuzzy weakly Semi-Preopen (Semi-Preclosed) functions in L-fuzzy topological spaces are introduced in this paper. Some characterizations of this class and its properties and the relationship with other…

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-10-05 A. Ghareeb

In this paper we continue our research of functions on the boundary of their domain and obtain some results on cluster sets of functions between topological spaces. In particular, we prove that for a metrizable topological space $X$, a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-24 O. Maslyuchenko , D. Onypa

A numerical equivalence class of k-cycles is said to be big if it lies in the interior of the closed cone generated by effective classes. We construct analogues for arbitrary cycle classes of the volume function for divisors which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Brian Lehmann

Let $X_1, X_2, ..., X_n, ... $ be a sequence of iid random variables with values in a finite alphabet $\{1,...,m\}$. Let $LI_n$ be the length of the longest increasing subsequence of $X_1, X_2, ..., X_n.$ We express the limiting…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian houdré , Trevis J. Litherland

Two rational functions $f,g\in\Bbb F_q(X)$ are said to be {\em equivalent} if there exist $\phi,\psi\in\Bbb F_q(X)$ of degree one such that $g=\phi\circ f\circ\psi$. We give an explicit formula for the number of equivalence classes of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Xiang-dong Hou

Examples of discontinuous functions already appear in the work of Euler, Abel, Dirichlet, Fourier, and Bolzano. A ground-breaking discovery due to Baire was that many discontinuous functions are well-behaved in that they are the pointwise…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Dag Normann , Sam Sanders

Let $M$ be a compact smooth manifold with corners and $N$ be a finite dimensional smooth manifold without boundary which admits local addition. We define a smooth manifold structure to general sets of continuous mapings $\mathcal{F}(M,N)$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Matthieu F. Pinaud

A characterization of multiplicative (and additive) arithmetical functions is given. Using this characterization, we show that the group of multiplicative arithmetical functions is isomorphic to the group of additive arithmetical functions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-28 Masood Aryapoor

We define natural A_infinity-transformations and construct A_infinity-category of A_infinity-functors. The notion of non-strict units in an A_infinity-category is introduced. The 2-category of (unital) A_infinity-categories, (unital)…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-17 Volodymyr Lyubashenko

In this paper, we continue studying the properties of $\gamma$-semi-continuous and $\gamma$-semi-open functions introduced in [5].

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-17 Sabir Hussain

Let X be a countably infinite set of real numbers and let Y_x, x \in X, be an independent family of stationary random subsets of the real numbers, e.g. homogeneous Poisson point processes. We give criteria for the a.s. existence of various…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-05-17 Martin P. W. Zerner

We expand the notion of a normal function for a Hodge class on an even-dimensional complex projective manifold to the notion of a 'topological normal function' associated to any primitive integral cohomology class. The definition of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-11 C. Herbert Clemens

The problem of finding graph structure of functions commuting with a given function in terms of their functional graphs is considered. Structure of functional graphs of commuting functions is described. The problem is reduced to describing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-01-05 Peteris Daugulis

In this paper we get characterizations countable tightness, countable fan-tightness and countable strong fan-tightness of spaces of quasicontinuous functions with the topology of pointwise convergence from a open Whyburn $T_2$-space $X$…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Alexander V. Osipov

Using approximation by continuous functions we prove the following statements to types of tightness in a space $Q_p(X, \mathbb{R})$ of all quasicontinuous real-valued functions with the topology $\tau_p$ of pointwise convergence: the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Anton E. Lipin , Alexander V. Osipov

We give two natural definitions of polynomial-time computability for L2 functions; and we show them incomparable (unless complexity class FP_1 includes #P_1).

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Aras Bacho , Svetlana Selivanova , Martin Ziegler

We present a criterion for $2$-final $(2,1)$-functors, analoguous to the classical one for final $1$-functor: a $(2,1)$-functor $F \colon A \to B$ is $2$-final if and only if, for any object $b$ of $B$, the slice $(2,1)$-category $b / F$ is…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Jun Maillard

Dual feasible functions (DFFs) have been used to provide bounds for standard packing problems and valid inequalities for integer optimization problems. In this paper, the connection between general DFFs and a particular family of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Matthias Köppe , Jiawei Wang

This paper introduces and explores functions defined on \( H^* \)-normal spaces through the framework of \( H^* \)-open sets. We extend the concept of \( H^* \)-normality and investigate its connections with \( g \)-normal and classical…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Neeraj Kumar Tomar , M. C. Sharma , Amit Ujlayan
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