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We consider inhomogeneous branching diffusions on an infinite domain of $\mathbb{R}^d$. The first aim of this article is to derive a general criterium under which the size process (number of particles) and the genealogy of the particle…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-08 Félix Foutel-Rodier , Emmanuel Schertzer , Julie Tourniaire

We study the pathwise description of a (sub-)critical continuous-state branching process (CSBP) conditioned to be never extinct, as the solution to a stochastic differential equation driven by Brownian motion and Poisson point measures. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-12-24 M. C. Fittipaldi , J. Fontbona

In this paper we consider the persistence properties of random processes in Brownian scenery, which are examples of non-Markovian and non-Gaussian processes. More precisely we study the asymptotic behaviour for large $T$, of the probability…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-02-25 Fabienne Castell , Nadine Guillotin-Plantard , Frederique Watbled

We consider a (one-dimensional) branching Brownian motion process with a general offspring distribution having at least two moments, and in which all particles have a drift towards the origin where they are immediately absorbed. It is…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-13 Oren Louidor , Santiago Saglietti

We consider a two-speed branching random walk, which consists of two macroscopic stages with different reproduction laws. We prove that the centered maximum converges in law to a Gumbel variable with a random shift and the extremal process…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Lianghui Luo

We study a class of multitype branching L\'evy processes, where particles move according to type-dependent L\'evy processes, switch types via an irreducible Markov chain, and branch according to type-dependent laws. This framework…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Yutao Liang , Yan-Xia Ren , Quan Shi , Fan Yang

We consider continuous state branching processes that are perturbed by a Brownian motion. These processes are constructed as the unique strong solution of a stochastic differential equation. The long-term extinction and explosion behaviours…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-17 Sandra Palau , Juan Carlos Pardo

We study the limiting extremal and cluster point processes of branching Brownian motion. The former records the heights of all extreme values of the process, while the latter records the relative heights of extreme values in a genealogical…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Lisa Hartung , Oren Louidor , Tianqi Wu

We introduce and study the class of branching-stable point measures, which can be seen as an analog of stable random variables when the branching mechanism for point measures replaces the usual addition. In contrast with the classical…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Jean Bertoin , Aser Cortines , Bastien Mallein

The branching random walk (BRW) smoothing transform $T$ is defined as $T:\text{distr}(U_{1})\mapsto \text{distr} (\sum_{i=1}^{L}X_{i}U_{i})$, where given realizations $\{X_{i}\}_{i=1}^{L}$ of a point process, $U_{1},U_{2},...$ are…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aleksander M. Iksanov

With any max-stable random process $\eta$ on $\mathcal{X}=\mathbb{Z}^d$ or $\mathbb{R}^d$, we associate a random tessellation of the parameter space $\mathcal{X}$. The construction relies on the Poisson point process representation of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-07 Clément Dombry , Z. Kabluchko

We prove a functional limit theorem for the rescaled occupation time fluctuations of a $(d,\alpha,\beta)$-branching particle system [particles moving in $\mathbb {R}^d$ according to a symmetric $\alpha$-stable L\'{e}vy process, branching…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Tomasz Bojdecki , Luis G. Gorostiza , Anna Talarczyk

In this work we connect the theory of Dirichlet forms and direct stochastic calculus to obtain strong existence and pathwise uniqueness for Brownian motion that is perturbed by a series of constant multiples of local times at a sequence of…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Youssef Ouknine , Francesco Russo , Gerald Trutnau

Brownian motion is a Gaussian process described by the central limit theorem. However, exponential decays of the positional probability density function $P(X,t)$ of packets of spreading random walkers, were observed in numerous situations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-02-18 Eli Barkai , Stanislav Burov

Dynamical phase transitions (DPTs) arise from qualitative changes in the long-time behavior of stochastic trajectories, often observed in systems with kinetic constraints or driven out of equilibrium. Here we demonstrate that first-order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-29 Takahiro Kanazawa , Kyogo Kawaguchi , Kyosuke Adachi

Let $W_t$ be a standard Brownian motion. It is well-known that the Langevin equation $d U_t = -\theta U_td t + d W_t$ defines a stationary process called Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. Furthermore, Langevin equation can be used to construct…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-22 Lauri Viitasaari

Two classes of interacting particle systems on $\mathbb{Z}$ are shown to be Pfaffian point processes at fixed times, and for all deterministic initial conditions. The first comprises coalescing and branching random walks, the second…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Barnaby Garrod , Roger Tribe , Oleg Zaboronski

Many years ago, Griego, Heath and Ruiz-Moncayo proved that it is possible to define realizations of a sequence of uniform transform processes that converges almost surely to the standard Brownian motion, uniformly on the unit time interval.…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Xavier Bardina , Marco Ferrante , Carles Rovira

In this paper, we rely on the additive decomposition in law satisfied by a class of stochastic processes, combined with the well-known regulariy properties of fractional Brownian motion, to establish Besov-Orlicz regularity of their sample…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Rachid Belfadli , Brahim Boufoussi , Youssef Ouknine

We show that the slopes between h-extrema of the drifted 1D Brownian motion form a stationary alternating marked point process, extending the result of J. Neveu and J. Pitman for the non drifted case. Our analysis covers the results on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-08-02 A. Faggionato
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