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Resolvent degree is an invariant measuring the complexity of algebraic and geometric phenomena, including the complexity of finite groups. To date, the resolvent degree of a finite simple group $G$ has only been investigated when $G$ is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-29 Claudio Gómez-Gonzáles , Alexander J. Sutherland , Jesse Wolfson

We define the quantile set of order $\alpha \in \left[ 1/2,1\right) $ associated to a law $P$ on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ to be the collection of its directional quantiles seen from an observer $O\in \mathbb{R}^{d}$. Under minimal assumptions these…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Adil Ahidar-Coutrix , Philippe Berthet

We establish the bilateral exact reciprocal interrelations between a tail behavior of a measurable functions and its norm in the suitable Grand Lebesgue Space (GLS) as well as Orlicz one, builded over the set with infinite measure. We bring…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-07 M. R. Formica , E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota

By extending the approach of Berry and Robnik, the limiting level spacing distribution of a system consisting of infinitely many independent components is investigated. The limiting level spacing distribution is characterized by a single…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Makino , S. Tasaki

Martin's Conjecture states that every definable function on the Turing degrees is either constant or increasing, and that every increasing function is an iterate of the Turing jump. This classification has already been corroborated for the…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Antonio Nakid Cordero

We determine an asymptotic formula for the number of integral points of bounded height on a certain toric variety, which is incompatible with part of a preprint by Chambert-Loir and Tschinkel. We provide an alternative interpretation of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Florian Wilsch

We give new instances where Chabauty--Kim sets can be proved to be finite, by developing a notion of "generalised height functions" on Selmer varieties. We also explain how to compute these generalised heights in terms of iterated integrals…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-23 Jennifer S. Balakrishnan , Netan Dogra

The Turing degree of a real measures the computational difficulty of producing its binary expansion. Since Turing degrees are tailsets, it follows from Kolmogorov's 0-1 law that for any property which may or may not be satisfied by any…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-11-07 George Barmpalias , Adam R. Day , Andrew E. M. Lewis

We define a family of three related reducibilities, $\leq_T$, $\leq_{tt}$ and $\leq_m$, for arbitrary functions $f,g:X\rightarrow\mathbb R$, where $X$ is a compact separable metric space. The $\equiv_T$-equivalence classes mostly coincide…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Adam R. Day , Rod Downey , Linda Brown Westrick

We want to give a construction as simple as possible of a Borel subset of a product of two Polish spaces. This introduces the notion of potential Wadge class. Among other things, we study the non-potentially closed sets, by proving…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-10-02 Dominique Lecomte

We develop a theory of k-partitions of the set of infinite words recognizable by classes of finite automata. The theory enables to complete proofs of existing results about topological classifications of the (aperiodic) omega-regular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-22 Victor Selivanov

The lens depth of a point has been recently extended to general metric spaces, which is not the case for most depths. It is defined as the probability of being included in the intersection of two random balls centred at two random points X…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Alejandro Cholaquidis , Ricardo Fraiman , Leonardo Moreno

This paper introduces the concept of a generic finite set, and points out that a consistent and significant interpretation of the grossone notation of Yarolslav D. Sergeyev is that of a generic natural number. This means that the grossone…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-04-23 Louis H. Kauffman

When one studies geometric properties of graphs, local finiteness is a common implicit assumption, and that of transitivity a frequent explicit one. By compactness arguments, local finiteness guarantees several regularity properties. It is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-06 Sébastien Martineau

We return to Takagi's variational principle, generalized after forty years to two complex variables by Pfister. Both isolating some extremal rational functions associated to a bounded holomorphic function in the unit disk, respectively the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-09-22 Mainak Bhowmik , Mihai Putinar

This is a paper that aims to interpret the cardinality of a set in terms of Baire Category, i.e. how many closed nowhere dense sets can be deleted from a set before the set itself becomes negligible. . To do this natural tree-theoretic…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Andrew Powell

We develop a notion of finite order lacunarity for direction sets in $\mathbb R^{d+1}$. Given a direction set $\Omega$ that is sublacunary according to this definition, we construct random examples of Euclidean sets that contain unit line…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-05-05 Edward Kroc , Malabika Pramanik

We study some generalized notions of cohesiveness which arise naturally in connection with effective versions of Ramsey's Theorem. An infinite set $A$ of natural numbers is $n$--cohesive (respectively, $n$--r--cohesive) if $A$ is almost…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Tamara Hummel , Carl Jockusch

Some properties of $m$-density points and density-degree functions are studied. Moreover the following main results are provided: \vskip2mm \begin{itemize} \item {\it Let $\lambda$ be a continuous differential form of degree $h$ in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Silvano Delladio

In this paper we continue the study initiated by Gurariy and Quarta in 2004 on the existence of linear spaces formed, up to the null vector, by continuous functions that attain the maximum only at one point. Inserting a topological flavor…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-12-19 G. Botelho , D. Cariello , V. V. Fávaro , D. Pellegrino , J. B. Seoane-Sepúlveda