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Monero, the leading privacy-focused cryptocurrency, relies on a peer-to-peer (P2P) network to propagate transactions and blocks. Growing evidence suggests that non-standard nodes exist in the network, posing as honest nodes but are perhaps…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Yannik Kopyciok , Stefan Schmid , Friedhelm Victor

Indirect reciprocity maintains cooperation in stranger societies by mapping individual behaviors onto reputation signals via social norms. Existing theoretical frameworks assume static environments with constant resources and fixed payoff…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-02-04 Yishen Jiang , Xin Wang , Ming Wei , Wenqiang Zhu , Longzhao Liu , Hongwei Zheng , Shaoting Tang

Peer prediction mechanisms are often adopted to elicit truthful contributions from crowd workers when no ground-truth verification is available. Recently, mechanisms of this type have been developed to incentivize effort exertion, in…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-05 Yang Liu , Yiling Chen

This paper presents a study on data dissemination in unstructured Peer-to-Peer (P2P) network overlays. The absence of a structure in unstructured overlays eases the network management, at the cost of non-optimal mechanisms to spread…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-09-27 Gabriele D'Angelo , Stefano Ferretti

This paper focuses on analyzing the free-riding behavior of self-interested users in online communities. Hence, traditional optimization methods for communities composed of compliant users such as network utility maximization cannot be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2011-08-30 Yu Zhang , Mihaela van der Schaar

Most of the peers accessing the services are under the assumption that the service accessed in a P2P network is utmost secured. By means of prevailing hard security mechanisms, security goals like authentication, authorization, privacy, non…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-11-13 S. Udhaya Shree , Dr. M. S. Saleem Basha

Humans have developed considerable machinery used at scale to create policies and to distribute incentives, yet we are forever seeking ways in which to improve upon these, our institutions. Especially when funding is limited, it is…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Theodor Cimpeanu , Francisco C Santos , The Anh Han

As mobile traffic is dominated by content services (e.g., video), which typically use recommendation systems, the paradigm of network-friendly recommendations (NFR) has been proposed recently to boost the network performance by promoting…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-07-23 Theodoros Giannakas , Pavlos Sermpezis , Anastasios Giovanidis , Thrasyvoulos Spyropoulos , George Arvanitakis

In networked environments, users frequently share recommendations about content, products, services, and courses of action with others. The extent to which such recommendations are successful and adopted is highly contextual, dependent on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Ahmed Sayeed Faruk , Mohammad Shahverdikondori , Elena Zheleva

The adaptation of the BitTorrent protocol to multimedia on-demand streaming systems essentially lies on the modification of its two core algorithms, namely the piece and the peer selection policies, respectively. Much more attention has…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-02-11 Carlo Kleber Da Silva Rodrigues

Decentralized storage networks offer services with intriguing possibilities to reduce inequalities in an extremely centralized market. The challenge is to conceive incentives that are fair in regard to the income distribution among peers.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Vahid Heidaripour Lakhani , Arman Babaei , Leander Jehl , Georgy Ishmaev , Vero Estrada-Galiñanes

This paper proposes a new microblogging architecture based on peer-to-peer networks overlays. The proposed platform is comprised of three mostly independent overlay networks. The first provides distributed user registration and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-12-30 Miguel Freitas

Incentivized social advertising, an emerging marketing model, provides monetization opportunities not only to the owners of the social networking platforms but also to their influential users by offering a "cut" on the advertising revenue.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-06-23 Cigdem Aslay , Francesco Bonchi , Laks V. S. Lakshmanan , Wei Lu

The rapid growth of content distribution on the Internet has brought with it proportional increases in the costs of distributing content. Adding to distribution costs is the fact that digital content is easily duplicable, and hence can be…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-12-18 Vinod Ramaswamy , Sachin Adlakha , Srinivas Shakkottai , Adam Wierman

We study the problems of pricing an indivisible product to consumers who are embedded in a given social network. The goal is to maximize the revenue of the seller. We assume impatient consumers who buy the product as soon as the seller…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-02-10 Zhigang Cao , Xujin Chen , Xiaodong Hu , Changjun Wang

The P2P model encompasses a network of equal peers, whether in hardware or software, operating autonomously without central control, allowing individual peer failure while ensuring high availability. Nevertheless, current P2P technologies…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Hong Su

This work uses Game Theory to study the effectiveness of punishments as an incentive for rational nodes to follow an epidemic dissemination protocol. The dissemination process is modeled as an infinite repetition of a stage game. At the end…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-09-02 Xavier Vilaça , Luís Rodrigues

By harvesting friendship networks from e-mail contacts or instant message "buddy lists" Peer-to-Peer (P2P) applications can improve performance in low trust environments such as the Internet. However, natural social networks are not always…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2007-05-23 David Hales , Stefano Arteconi

Online platforms in the Internet Economy commonly incorporate recommender systems that recommend products (or "arms") to users (or "agents"). A key challenge in this domain arises from myopic agents who are naturally incentivized to exploit…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Xiaowu Dai , Wenlu Xu , Yuan Qi , Michael I. Jordan

Peer-to-peer systems are the most resilient form of distributed computing, but the design of robust protocols for their coordination is difficult. This makes it hard to specify and reason about global behaviour of such systems. This paper…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Roland Kuhn , Hernán Melgratti , Emilio Tuosto
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