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Related papers: Dipolar Bosons in Triangular Optical Lattices: Qua…

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We consider the physics of lattice bosons affected by disordered on-site interparticle interactions. Characteristic qualitative changes in the zero temperature phase diagram are observed when compared to the case of randomness in the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Gimperlein , S. Wessel , J. Schmiedmayer , L. Santos

Supersolidity -- a quantum-mechanical phenomenon characterized by the presence of both superfluidity and crystalline order -- was initially envisioned in the context of bulk solid helium, as a possible answer to the question of whether a…

Pairing between fermions that attract each other, reveal itself to the macroscopic world in the form of superfluidity. Since the discovery of fermionic superfluidity, intense search has been going on to find various unconventional forms of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-06-12 O. Dutta , M. Lewenstein

We work out two different analytical methods for calculating the boundary of the Mott-insulator-superfluid (MI-SF) quantum phase transition for scalar bosons in cubic optical lattices of arbitrary dimension at zero temperature which improve…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. E. A. dos Santos , A. Pelster

We study one dimensional disordered bosons at large commensurate filling. Using a real space renormalization group approach we find a new random fixed point which controls a phase transition from a superfluid to an incompressible…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Ehud Altman , Yariv Kafri , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Gil Refael

We show anisotropy of the dipole interaction between magnetic atoms or polar molecules can stabilize new quantum phases in an optical lattice. Using a well controlled numerical method based on the tensor network algorithm, we calculate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 Y. -H. Chan , Y. -J. Han , L. -M. Duan

Recent advances in cold atom experimentation suggest that studies of quantum two-dimensional melting of dipolar molecules, with dipoles aligned perpendicular to ordering plane, may be on the horizon. An intriguing aspect of this problem is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-04-02 Georg M. Bruun , David R. Nelson

Ultracold bosons in optical lattices are one of the few systems where bosonic matter is known to exhibit strong correlations. Here we push the frontier of our understanding of interacting bosons in optical lattices by adding synthetic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-03 Daisuke Yamamoto , I. B. Spielman , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

We propose a mechanism for liquid formation in strongly correlated lattice systems. The mechanism is based on an interplay between long-range attraction and superexchange processes. As an example, we study dipolar bosons in one-dimensional…

A key manifestation of superfluidity in liquids and gases is a reduction of the moment of inertia under slow rotations. Non-classical rotational effects have been searched for a long time also for the elusive supersolid phase of matter, in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-03-15 L. Tanzi , J. G. Maloberti , G. Biagioni , A. Fioretti , C. Gabbanini , G. Modugno

Quantum degenerate cold-atom gases provide a remarkable opportunity to study strongly interacting systems. Recent experimental progress in producing ultracold polar molecules with a net electric dipole moment opens up new possibilities to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-12-16 Roman M. Lutchyn , Enrico Rossi , S. Das Sarma

We investigate the behaviour of dipolar bosons in two dimensions. We describe the large density crystalline limit analytically while we use quantum Monte-Carlo to study the melting toward the Bose-Einstein condensate. We find strong…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-07 Christophe Mora , Olivier Parcollet , Xavier Waintal

Hard-core dipolar bosons trapped in a parallel stack of N>=2 1D optical lattices (tubes) can develop several phases made of composites of particles from different tubes: superfluids, supercounterfluids and insulators as well as mixtures of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 A. Safavi-Naini , B. Capogrosso-Sansone , A. Kuklov

Hysteresis underlies a large number of phase transitions in solids, giving rise to exotic metastable states that are otherwise inaccessible. Here, we report an unconventional hysteretic transition in a quasi-2D material, EuTe4. By combining…

We report our findings on quantum phase transitions in cold bosonic atoms in a one dimensional optical lattice using the finite size density matrix renormalization group method in the framework of the extended Bose-Hubbard model. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 Tapan Mishra , Ramesh V. Pai , S. Ramanan , Meetu Sethi Luthra , B. P. Das

In this paper, the quantum phase transition between superfluid state and Mott-insulator state is studied based on an extended Bose-Hubbard model with two- and three-body on-site interactions. By employing the mean-field approximation we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Bo-Lun Chen , Xiao-Bin Huang , Su-Peng Kou , Yunbo Zhang

The superfluid transition of a three-dimensional gas of hard-sphere bosons in a disordered medium is studied using quantum Monte Carlo methods. Simulations are performed in continuous space both in the canonical and in the grand-canonical…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Pilati , S. Giorgini , N. Prokof'ev

We study a gas of dipolar Bosons confined in a two-dimensional optical lattice. Dipoles are considered to point freely in both up and down directions perpendicular to the lattice plane. This results in a nearest neighbor repulsive…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 C. Trefzger , M. Alloing , C. Menotti , F. Dubin , M. Lewenstein

We study analytically the superfluid flow of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a ring geometry in presence of a rotating barrier. We show that a phase transition breaking a parity symmetry among two topological phases occurs at a critical value…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-07 Xiurong Zhang , Francesco Piazza , WeiDong Li , Augusto Smerzi

We study the phase-locking transition of two coupled low-dimensional superfluids, either two-dimensional superfluids at finite temperature, or one-dimensional superfluids at zero temperature. We find that the superfluids have a strong…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 L. Mathey , A. Polkovnikov , A. H. Castro Neto
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