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We present recent improvements of the modeling of the disruption of strength dominated bodies using the Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) technique. The improvements include an updated strength model and a friction model, which are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-09 Martin Jutzi

Recent advances in intense short pulse laser interaction with thin foil enable us to accelerates the ions upto relativistic velocity in a controlled way. The accelerated ion beams can be utilized to generate the ion vortex beam in a similar…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-11-09 Chandrasekhar Shukla , Amita Das

<Abridged> The impact of a meteoroid onto an asteroid transfers linear and angular momentum to the larger body, which may affect its orbit and its rotational state. Here we show that the meteoroid environment of our Solar System can have an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Paul A. Wiegert

A new concept for generation of thrust for space propulsion is introduced. Energetic thrust is generated in the form of plasmoids (confined plasma in closed magnetic loops) when magnetic helicity (linked magnetic field lines) is injected…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-12-23 Fatima Ebrahimi

Collisionless shocks and plasma turbulence are crucial ingredients for a broad range of astrophysical systems. The shock-turbulence interaction, and in particular the transmission of fully developed turbulence across the quasi-perpendicular…

Robust impact monitoring of near-Earth objects is an essential task of planetary defense. Current systems such as NASA's Sentry-II, the University of Pisa's CLOMON2, and ESA's Aegis have been highly successful, but independent approaches…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-25 Dmitrii E. Vavilov , Daniel Hestroffer

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) provides the opportunity for ground-breaking observations of asteroids. It covers wavelength regions that are unavailable from the ground, and does so with unprecedented sensitivity. The main-belt and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-09 Andrew S. Rivkin , Franck Marchis , John A. Stansberry , Driss Takir , Cristina Thomas , the JWST Asteroids Focus Group

We investigate the beaming of 11 Io-Jupiter decametric (Io-DAM) emissions observed by Juno/Waves, the Nan\c cay Decameter Array and NenuFAR. Using an up-to-date magnetic field model and three methods to position the active Io Flux Tube…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-04 L. Lamy , L. Colomban , P. Zarka , R. Prangé , M. S. Marques , C. Louis , W. Kurth , B. Cecconi , J. Girard , J. -M. Griessmeier , S. Yerin

[Abridged] Asteroid mining is not necessarily a distant prospect. Hayabusa2 and OSIRIS-REx have recently rendezvoused with near-Earth asteroids and will return samples to Earth. While there is significant science motivation for these…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-02 Logan Fladeland , Aaron C. Boley , Michael Byers

Bayesian estimation with an explicit transitional prior is required for a tracking algorithm to be embedded in most multi-target tracking frameworks. This paper describes a novel approach capable of tracking maneuvering spacecraft with an…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-25 Enrico M. Zucchelli , Brandon A. Jones

While almost all potentially hazardous asteroids (PHAs) with a size larger than one kilometre have been discovered, it is well-known that the vast majority of the smaller ones are in fact yet to be found. There is therefore an excellent…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-08 Alexandre Payez , Johannes Schoenmaekers

We investigate facility effects on a reduced-scale gridded ion thruster plume using a fully kinetic, three-dimensional Particle-in-Cell/Monte Carlo Collision (PIC-MCC) solver coupled with a Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) neutral…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-11-19 Gyuha Lim , Deborah Levin

We present an alternative approach for interconnecting trapped ion processor nodes by a deterministic single ion transfer out of the trap, into a free space trajectory, followed by recapture in the trapping potential. Our experimental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-17 Felix Stopp , Henri Lehec , Ferdinand Schmidt-Kaler

Lifting dust and sand into the thin Martian atmosphere is a challenging problem. Atmospheric pressure excursions within dust devils have been proposed to support lifting. We verify this idea in laboratory experiments. Pressure differences…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-19 Tetyana Bila , Gerhard Wurm , Florence Chioma Onyeagusi , Jens Teiser

Given the compositional diversity of asteroids, and their distribution in space, it is impossible to consider returning samples from each one to establish their origin. However, the velocity and molecular composition of primary minerals,…

Orbit-attitude hovering of a spacecraft at the natural relative equilibria in the body-fixed frame of a uniformly rotating asteroid is discussed in the framework of the full spacecraft dynamics, in which the spacecraft is modeled as a rigid…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-26 Yue Wang , Shijie Xu

The magnetic plasma deorbit method has been proposed for micro and nanosatellites in the low earth orbit (LEO). The magnetic plasma deorbit utilizes the plasma drag force generated by the interaction between space plasma and the magnetic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-06-03 Rei Kawashima , Junhwi Bak , Shinji Matsuzawa , Takaya Inamori

An ion beam based dry etching method has been developed for progressive reduction of dimensions of prefabricated nanostructures. The method has been successfully applied to aluminum nanowires and aluminum single electron transistors (SET).…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-04-07 M. Savolainen , V. Touboltsev , P. Koppinen , K. -P. Riikonen , K. Arutyunov

Recent studies of optimization methods and GNC of spacecraft near small bodies focusing on descent, landing, rendezvous, etc., with key safety constraints such as line-of-sight conic zones and soft landings have shown promising results;…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Steven van Leeuwen

We present possible design concepts for a tractor atom interferometer (TAI) based on three-dimensional confinement and transport of ultracold atoms. The confinement reduces device size and wave-packet dispersion, enables arbitrary holding…

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