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We introduce a general framework to handle structured models (sparse and block-sparse with possibly overlapping blocks). We discuss new methods for their recovery from incomplete observation, corrupted with deterministic and stochastic…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-28 Anatoli Juditsky , Fatma Kılınç Karzan , Arkadi Nemirovski , Boris Polyak

This article considers constrained $\ell_1$ minimization methods for the recovery of high dimensional sparse signals in three settings: noiseless, bounded error and Gaussian noise. A unified and elementary treatment is given in these noise…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2008-05-05 T. Tony Cai , Guangwu Xu , Jun Zhang

This paper studies the problem of recovering a discrete complex measure on the torus from a finite number of corrupted Fourier samples. We assume the support of the unknown discrete measure satisfies a minimum separation condition and we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-02-13 Weilin Li

The recovery of approximately sparse or compressible coefficients in a Polynomial Chaos Expansion is a common goal in modern parametric uncertainty quantification (UQ). However, relatively little effort in UQ has been directed toward…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Ben Adcock , Anyi Bao , John D. Jakeman , Akil Narayan

This paper provides novel results for the recovery of signals from undersampled measurements based on analysis $\ell_1$-minimization, when the analysis operator is given by a frame. We both provide so-called uniform and nonuniform recovery…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-11-04 Holger Rauhut , Maryia Kabanava

In this paper, it is proved that every $s$-sparse vector ${\bf x}\in {\mathbb R}^n$ can be exactly recovered from the measurement vector ${\bf z}={\bf A} {\bf x}\in {\mathbb R}^m$ via some $\ell^q$-minimization with $0< q\le 1$, as soon as…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-05-04 Qiyu Sun

The aim of this paper is to build up the theoretical framework for the recovery of sparse signals from the magnitude of the measurement. We first investigate the minimal number of measurements for the success of the recovery of sparse…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-10-07 Yang Wang , Zhiqiang Xu

We improve existing results in the field of compressed sensing and matrix completion when sampled data may be grossly corrupted. We introduce three new theorems. 1) In compressed sensing, we show that if the m \times n sensing matrix has…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-01-19 Xiaodong Li

We consider the problem of recovering an unknown effectively $(s_1,s_2)$-sparse low-rank-$R$ matrix $X$ with possibly non-orthogonal rank-$1$ decomposition from incomplete and inaccurate linear measurements of the form $y = \mathcal A (X) +…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-29 Massimo Fornasier , Johannes Maly , Valeriya Naumova

We propose necessary and sufficient conditions for a sensing matrix to be "s-semigood" -- to allow for exact $\ell_1$-recovery of sparse signals with at most $s$ nonzero entries under sign restrictions on part of the entries. We express the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-05 Anatoli Iouditski , Fatma Kilinc Karzan , Arkadii S. Nemirovski

We present improved sampling complexity bounds for stable and robust sparse recovery in compressed sensing. Our unified analysis based on l1 minimization encompasses the case where (i) the measurements are block-structured samples in order…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-22 Ben Adcock , Claire Boyer , Simone Brugiapaglia

In this paper, we consider the efficient and robust reconstruction of signals and images via $\ell_{1}-\alpha \ell_{2}~(0<\alpha\leq 1)$ minimization in impulsive noise case. To achieve this goal, we introduce two new models: the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Peng Li , Huanmin Ge , Wengu Chen

In this paper, we consider recovering the signal $\bm{x}\in\mathbb{R}^{n}$ from its few noisy measurements $\bm{b}=A\bm{x}+\bm{z}$, where $A\in\mathbb{R}^{m\times n}$ with $m\ll n$ is the measurement matrix, and $\bm{z}\in\mathbb{R}^{m}$ is…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-12-11 Wendong Wang , Feng Zhang , Zhi Wang , Jianjun Wang

This paper considers the classical error correcting problem which is frequently discussed in coding theory. We wish to recover an input vector $f \in \R^n$ from corrupted measurements $y = A f + e$. Here, $A$ is an $m$ by $n$ (coding)…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Candes , Terence Tao

In this paper, we show that, under the assumption that $\|\e\|_2\leq \epsilon$, every $k-$sparse signal $\x\in \mathbb{R}^n$ can be stably ($\epsilon\neq0$) or exactly recovered ($\epsilon=0$) from $\y=\A\x+\e$ via $l_p-$mnimization with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-06-18 Jinming Wen , Dongfang Li , Fumin Zhu

This paper considers the problem of recovery of a low-rank matrix in the situation when most of its entries are not observed and a fraction of observed entries are corrupted. The observations are noisy realizations of the sum of a low rank…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Olga Klopp , Karim Lounici , Alexandre B. Tsybakov

This work considers recovery of signals that are sparse over two bases. For instance, a signal might be sparse in both time and frequency, or a matrix can be low rank and sparse simultaneously. To facilitate recovery, we consider minimizing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-02-17 Samet Oymak , Babak Hassibi

We study the recovery of sparse vectors from subsampled random convolutions via $\ell_1$-minimization. We consider the setup in which both the subsampling locations as well as the generating vector are chosen at random. For a subgaussian…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Shahar Mendelson , Holger Rauhut , Rachel Ward

We consider the problem of recovering fusion frame sparse signals from incomplete measurements. These signals are composed of a small number of nonzero blocks taken from a family of subspaces. First, we show that, by using a-priori…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-07-30 Ulaş Ayaz , Sjoerd Dirksen , Holger Rauhut

It is now well understood that (1) it is possible to reconstruct sparse signals exactly from what appear to be highly incomplete sets of linear measurements and (2) that this can be done by constrained L1 minimization. In this paper, we…

Methodology · Statistics 2007-11-13 Emmanuel J. Candes , Michael B. Wakin , Stephen P. Boyd