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In this paper we construct compact manifolds with fixed boundary geometry which admit Riemannian metrics of unit volume with arbitrarily large Steklov spectral gap. We also study the effect of localized conformal deformations that fix the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-25 Donato Cianci , Alexandre Girouard

We consider variational problems that model the bending behavior of curves that are constrained to belong to given hypersurfaces. Finite element discretizations of corresponding functionals are justified rigorously via Gamma-convergence.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-24 Sören Bartels

We study discrete Lorentzian spectral geometry by investigating to what extent causal sets can be identified through a set of geometric invariants such as spectra. We build on previous work where it was shown that the spectra of certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-27 Yasaman K. Yazdi , Marco Letizia , Achim Kempf

Spherical $t$-designs are finite point sets on the unit sphere that enable exact integration of polynomials of degree at most $t$ via equal-weight quadrature. This concept has recently been extended to spherical $t$-design curves by the use…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Martin Ehler

Many finite dimensional integrable systems qre expressed with the help of the Lax equation which highlights a spectral parameter and therefore a spectral curve. These spectral curves are the starting point of an algebro-geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-06 Yasmine Fittouhi

We prove sharp spectral gap estimates on compact manifolds with integral curvature bounds. We generalize the results of Kr\"oger (Kr\"oger '92) as well as of Bakry and Qian (Bakry-Qian '00) to the case of integral curvature and confirm the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Xavier Ramos Olivé , Shoo Seto , Malik Tuerkoen

In this paper, we consider deformations of singular complex curves on complex surfaces. Despite the fundamental nature of the problem, little seems to be known for curves on general surfaces. Let $C\subset S$ be a complete integral curve on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Takeo Nishinou

Given a smooth manifold $M$ and a totally nonholonomic distribution $\Delta\subset TM$ of rank $d$, we study the effect of singular curves on the topology of the space of horizontal paths joining two points on $M$. Singular curves are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-31 Andrei A. Agrachev , Francesco Boarotto , Antonio Lerario

We investigate quantum graphs with infinitely many vertices and edges without the common restriction on the geometry of the underlying metric graph that there is a positive lower bound on the lengths of its edges. Our central result is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-30 Pavel Exner , Aleksey Kostenko , Mark Malamud , Hagen Neidhardt

This paper reviews the state of the art and discusses recent developments in the field of adaptive isogeometric analysis, with special focus on the mathematical theory. This includes an overview of available spline technologies for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-18 Annalisa Buffa , Gregor Gantner , Carlotta Giannelli , Dirk Praetorius , Rafael Vázquez

Motion of curves and surfaces in $\R^3$ lead to nonlinear evolution equations which are often integrable. They are also intimately connected to the dynamics of spin chains in the continuum limit and integrable soliton systems through…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-19 R. Myrzakulov , G. K. Mamyrbekova , G. N. Nugmanova , K. R. Yesmakhanova , M. Lakshmanan

The relation between integrable systems and algebraic geometry is known since the XIXth century. The modern approach is to represent an integrable system as a Lax equation with spectral parameter. In this approach, the integrals of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-13 Anton Izosimov

The current paper is devoted to the study of integral curves of constant type in parabolic homogeneous spaces. We construct a canonical moving frame bundle for such curves and give the criterium when it turns out to be a Cartan connection.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-02 Boris Doubrov , Igor Zelenko

In this paper we use the recently suggested conjecture about the integral representation for the flat coordinates on Frobenius manifolds, connected with the isolated singularities, to compute the flat coordinates and Saito primitive form on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 A. Belavin , L. Spodyneiko

We obtain sequences of inclusion sets for the spectrum, essential spectrum, and pseudospectrum of banded, in general non-normal, matrices of finite or infinite size. Each inclusion set is the union of the pseudospectra of certain…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Simon N. Chandler-Wilde , Ratchanikorn Chonchaiya , Marko Lindner

In this work, a class of non-linear weakly singular fractional integro-differential equations is considered, and we first prove existence, uniqueness, and smoothness properties of the solution under certain assumptions on the given data. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-14 Amin Faghih , Magda Rebelo

Here we present exact, stationary, parametric solutions to the Schr\"odinger--Poisson system. We confront two images: on one hand, we draw on the homotopy analysis method which leads us to a nonlinear integral scheme. Indeed, this approach…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-20 Jesús Fuentes , Pablo Galaviz , Tonatiuh Matos

Some geometry on non-singular cubic curves, mainly over finite fields, is surveyed. Such a curve has 9,3,1 or 0 points of inflexion, and cubic curves are classified accordingly. The group structure and the possible numbers of rational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-25 A. A. Bruen , J. W. P. Hirschfeld , D. L. Wehlau

We generalize recent developments on normal forms and the spectral sequences method to make a foundation for parametric normal forms. We further introduce a new style and costyle to obtain unique parametric normal forms. The results are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-06-11 Majid Gazor , Pei Yu

In this paper, we explore spectral measures whose square integrable spaces admit a family of exponential functions as an orthonormal basis.Our approach involves utilizing the integral periodic zeros set of Fourier transform to characterize…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-17 Wenxia Li , Jun Jie Miao , Zhiqiang Wang
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