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Related papers: Nucleon Momentum Decomposition in QCD

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We report a complete calculation of the quark and glue momenta and angular momenta in the proton. These include the quark contributions from both the connected and disconnected insertions. The quark disconnected insertion loops are computed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-02-13 M. Deka , T. Doi , Y. B. Yang , B. Chakraborty , S. J. Dong , T. Draper , M. Glatzmaier , M. Gong , H. W. Lin , K. F. Liu , D. Mankame , N. Mathur , T. Streuer

Based on both the constituent quark picture and the instanton model for QCD vacuum, we calculate the unpolarized and polarized gluon distributions in the constituent quark and in the nucleon. Our approach consists of the two main steps. At…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-04 Nikolai Kochelev , Hee-Jung Lee , Baiyang Zhang , Pengming Zhang

Classic calculations of the magnetic moments mu_p and mu_n of the nucleons using the traditional exponential kernel show instability with respect to variations of the Borel mass as well as arbitrariness with respect to the choice of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-30 N. F. Nasrallah

We show that, in dimensional reguralization in the minimal subtraction scheme, the QCD trace anomaly can be unambiguously decomposed into two parts coming from the renormalized quark and gluon energy momentum tensors. We carry out this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-26 Yoshitaka Hatta , Abha Rajan , Kazuhiro Tanaka

We propose a new model of the nucleon in which quark-diquark configurations immersed in a pion cloud are treated in a manner consistent with Poincar\'e invariance. With suitably chosen parameters, the computations employing this model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Ian C. Cloet , Gerald A. Miller

We calculate the gluon momentum fraction of the nucleon using lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD), with a nonperturbative renormalization technique based on the gradient flow. The gluon momentum fraction is determined on a single…

We address the issue of hadron deformation within the framework of lattice QCD. For hadrons with spin greater than 1/2 the deformation can be determined by evaluating the charge and matter distributions. Deviation of the nucleon shape from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Alexandrou

The twenty years since the announcement of the proton spin crisis by the European Muon Collaboration has seen tremendous progress in our knowledge of the distribution of spin within the proton. The problem is reviewed, beginning with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 A. W. Thomas , Jefferson Lab

The unintegrated quark and gluon distributions in the pion and nucleon are analysed using the CCFM equations in the single-loop approximation. We utilise the transverse-coordinate (or impact-parameter) representation which diagonalises the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Agnieszka Gawron , Jan Kwiecinski , Wojciech Broniowski

We introduce gauge-invariant quark and gluon angular momentum distributions after making a generalization of the angular momentum density operators. From the quark angular momentum distribution, we define the gauge-invariant and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Pervez Hoodbhoy , Xiangdong Ji , Wei Lu

The QCDSF/UKQCD collaboration has an ongoing program to calculate nucleon matrix elements with two flavours of dynamical O(a) improved Wilson fermions. Here we present recent results on the electromagnetic form factors, the quark momentum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Göckeler , Ph. Hägler , R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , A. Schäfer , G. Schierholz , W. Schroers , H. Stüben , J. M. Zanotti

The parton structure of the nucleon and pion is investigated in an exploratory model that allows one to assess whether the dressing of quarks can, by itself, produce realistic gluon contributions to light-cone momentum fractions,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-02 Peter C. Tandy

The evolution of orbital angular momentum distributions within the radiative parton model is studied. We use different scenarios for the helicity weighted parton distributions and consider a broad range of input distributions for orbital…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Martin , P. Hagler , A. Schafer

The relatively small fraction of the spin of the proton carried by its quarks presents a major challenge to our understanding of the strong interaction. Traditional efforts to explore this problem have involved new and imaginative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-09 P. E. Shanahan , A. W. Thomas , K. Tsushima , R. D. Young , F. Myhrer

The fact that the spins of the quarks in the proton, as measured in deep inelastic lepton scattering, only add up to about 30$\%$ of the spin of the proton is still not understood after 30 years. We show that our newly developed model for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-21 Andreas Ekstedt , Hazhar Ghaderi , Gunnar Ingelman , Stefan Leupold

I use the formalism of skewed parton distributions (SPD) to describe elastic form factors of the nucleon. The results are consistent with approximate dipole behavior of $G_{Mp}(Q^2)$ and recent JLab data for the ratio of the proton form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei V. Afanasev

We present the key results from the first study of the $x$-dependent nucleon gluon distribution from lattice QCD extrapolated to the physical-continuum limit. We use ensembles with $2+1+1$ flavors of highly improved staggered quarks (HISQ)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-07-14 William Good , Zhouyou Fan , Huey-Wen Lin

Recently it was suggested that inside the hadrons there are additional partons - tensorgluons - which carry the same charges as the gluons, but have larger spin. The nonzero density of tensorgluons can be created inside a nucleon by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-08 Spyros Konitopoulos , George Savvidy

A new debate has recently arisen on the subject of orbital angular momentum in QCD, in particular on its observability and on its partonic interpretation. Orbital momentum can be defined in QCD using two different decomposition schemes that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-02 Aurore Courtoy , Gary R. Goldstein , J. Osvaldo Gonzalez Hernandez , Simonetta Liuti , Abha Rajan

The anomalous dimension for the gauge-invariant-canonical decomposition of the energy-momentum tensor for quarks and gluons is studied by the background field method. In particular, the consistency between the background field method and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-17 Yoshio Kitadono , Pengming Zhang