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Related papers: Spread of Matter over a Neutron-Star Surface Durin…

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Currently used model of spherical accretion onto a magnetized rotating neutron star encounters major difficulties in explaining the entry rate of accreting material into the stellar field and spin evolution of long-period X-ray pulsars.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-05-08 N. R. Ikhsanov , L. A. Pustil'nik , N. G. Beskrovnaya

For sufficiently strong magnetic fields and/or low temperatures, the neutron star surface may be in a condensed state with little gas or plasma above it. Such surface condensation can significantly affect the thermal emission from isolated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-31 Zach Medin , Dong Lai

When a neutron star accretes matter from a companion star in a low-mass X-ray binary, the accreted gas settles onto the stellar surface through a boundary/spreading layer. On rare occasions the accumulated gas undergoes a powerful…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-05 K. I. I. Koljonen , J. J. E. Kajava , E. Kuulkers

In general relativity, it has been shown that radiation-supported atmospheres exist outside the surface of a radiating spherical body close to a radius where the gravitational and radiative forces balance each other. We calculate the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-27 David Abarca , Włodek Kluźniak

Recent work by Pringle and by Maloney, Begelman & Pringle has shown that geometrically thin, optically thick, accretion disks are unstable to warping driven by radiation torque from the central source. In this paper we generalize the study…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Philip R. Maloney , Mitchell C. Begelman , Michael A. Nowak

External irradiation of a neutron star (NS) accretion disc induces Poynting-Robertson (PR) drag, removing angular momentum and increasing the mass accretion rate. Recent simulations show PR drag significantly enhancing the mass accretion…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-04 J. Speicher , P. C. Fragile , D. R. Ballantyne

We investigate the rotational dynamics of disk accretion around a strongly magnetized neutron star with an aligned dipole field. The magnetospheric field is assumed to thread the disk plasma both inside and outside the corotation radius. As…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Hakan Erkut , M. Ali Alpar

The accretion disk around a rotating magnetic star (neutron star, white dwarf or T Tauri star) is subjected to periodic vertical magnetic forces from the star, with the forcing frequency equal to the stellar spin frequency or twice the spin…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dong Lai , Hang Zhang

Relativistic jets are observed from accreting and cataclysmic transients throughout the Universe, and have a profound affect on their surroundings. Despite their importance, their launch mechanism is not known. For accreting neutron stars,…

We explore a possibility to explain the phenomenon of the Anomalous X-ray Pulsars (AXP) and Soft Gamma-ray Repeaters (SGR) within the scenario of fall-back magnetic accretion onto a young isolated neutron star. The X-ray emission of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-07-28 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , N. R. Ikhsanov

Transitions of nuclear compositions in the crust of a neutron star induced by stellar spin-down are evaluated at zero temperature. We construct a compressible liquid-drop model for the energy of nuclei immersed in a neutron gas, including…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Kei Iida , Katsuhiko Sato

Radiation dominated accretion disks are likely to be subject to the ``photon bubble'' instability, which may lead to strong density inhomogeneities on scales much shorter than the disk scale height. Such disks -- and magnetized,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Mateusz Ruszkowski , Mitchell C. Begelman

We perform three-dimensional, Newtonian hydrodynamic simulations with a nuclear equation of state to investigate the accretion dynamics in neutron star black hole systems. We find as a general result that non-spinning donor stars yield…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Rosswog , R. Speith , G. A. Wynn

The non-axisymmetric structure of accretion disks around the neutron star in Be/X-ray binaries is studied by analyzing the results from three dimensional (3D) Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations. It is found that ram pressure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kimitake Hayasaki , Atsuo T. Okazaki

In this review, I summarize the main X-ray/hard X-ray properties of the accretion flows around black holes and neutron stars based on recent broad-band spectral and timing observations performed by the BeppoSAX and Rossi X-ray Timing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Didier Barret

The origin of the spins of giant planets is an open question in astrophysics. As planets and stars accrete from discs, if the specific angular momentum accreted corresponds to that of a Keplerian orbit at the surface of the object, it is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-29 Alexander J. Dittmann

A weakly magnetized neutron star (NS) undergoing disk accretion should release about a half of its power in a compact region known as the accretion boundary layer. Latitudinal spread of the accreted matter and efficient radiative cooling…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-08 Aleksandr Rusakov , Pavel Abolmasov , Omer Bromberg

Recently, it was shown that the formation of a photon-trapping surface might not be sufficient to ensure unimpeded super-Eddington (SE) accretion. In light of this finding, here we derive a condition such that sustained and unimpeded SE…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-31 Sohan Ghodla , J. J. Eldridge

Powerful Type I X-ray burst with strong radial expansion was observed from the low mass X-ray binary 4U 1820-30 with Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer on May 2, 1997. We investigate closely the flux profile during the burst expansion stage.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Nickolai Shaposhnikov , Lev Titarchuk

We construct models of static, spherically symmetric shells supported by the radiation flux of a luminous neutron star in the Schwarzschild metric. The atmospheres are disconnected from the star and levitate above its surface. Gas pressure…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-04-05 Maciek Wielgus , Aleksander Sadowski , Wlodek Kluzniak , Marek Abramowicz , Ramesh Narayan