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We review the general formalism of duality rotations for $\cal N$-extended (super)conformal gauge multiplets of arbitrary (super)spin in four dimensions, with ${\cal N} \geq 0$. Self-dual models for a vector field (${\cal N}=0$) and for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-05 Sergei M. Kuzenko

It is argued that recent developments point to the existence of an AdS_3 x S^2 x T^5 holographic dual for the 2D CFT living on the worldsheet of N coincident heterotic strings in a T^5 compactification, which can in turn be described by an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-04-01 Joshua M. Lapan , Aaron Simons , Andrew Strominger

We investigate the lifting of half-maximal four-dimensional gauged supergravities to compactifications of string theory. It is shown that a class of such supergravities can arise from compactifications of IIA string theory on manifolds of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-27 R A Reid-Edwards , B Spanjaard

By studying 2d string compactifications with half-maximal supersymmetry in a variety of duality frames, we find a natural physical setting for understanding Umbral moonshine. Near points in moduli space with enhanced gauge symmetry, we find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-22 Max Zimet

It has previously been proposed that the the theory of strings and branes possesses a large symmetry group generated by the Kac-Moody algebra $E_{11}$. It has also previously been proposed that the the theory of gravitation in four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-19 Keith Glennon

The Riemann curvature correction to the type II supergravity at eight-derivative level is given schematically as $(t_8t_8+{1}{8}\eps_{10}\eps_{10})R^4$ at tree-level. The replacement of the generalized Riemann curvature in $t_8t_8R^4$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Mohammad R. Garousi

There are an infinite number of type IIB superstrings in ten dimensions, called (p,q) strings, that are labeled by two distinct string charges. They can form string junctions and string networks. These are the key to understanding the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 John H. Schwarz

A new family of maximal supergravities in four dimensions, involving gaugings of the trombone scaling symmetry, has been recently introduced. Using exceptional generalised geometry, we show some supergravities in this class to arise by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-06 Martin Pico , Oscar Varela

An SL(2, Z) family of string solutions of type IIB supergravity in ten dimensions is constructed. The solutions are labeled by a pair of relatively prime integers, which characterize charges of the three-form field strengths. The string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 John H. Schwarz

A superspace with manifest T-duality including Ramond-Ramond gauge fields is presented. The superspace is defined by the double nondegenerate super-Poincare algebras where Ramond-Ramond charges are introduced by central extension. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Machiko Hatsuda , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Warren Siegel

We construct self-dual string soliton solutions in $AdS_4\times S^7$ spacetime, starting from the covariant equations of motion of M5-brane. We study the properties of the solutions and find that their action are linearized, indicating the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bin Chen

String compactifications with non-abelian gauge fields localized on D-branes, with background NSNS and RR 3-form fluxes, and with non-trivial warp factors, can naturally exist within T-dual versions of type I string theory. We develop a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Marcus Berg , Michael Haack , Boris Kors

We present dyonic multi-membrane solutions of the N=2 D=8 supergravity theory that serves as the effective field theory of the $T^2$-compactified type II superstring theory. The `electric' charge is fractional for generic asymptotic values…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 J. M. Izquierdo , N. D. Lambert , G. Papadopoulos , P. K. Townsend

We outline a formulation of membrane dynamics in D=8 which is fully covariant under the U-duality group SL(2,Z) x SL(3,Z), and encodes all interactions to fields in the eight-dimensional supergravity, which is constructed through…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Viktor Bengtsson , Martin Cederwall , Henric Larsson , Bengt E. W. Nilsson

We discuss the singularities in the moduli space of string compactifications to six dimensions with $N=1$ supersymmetry. Such singularities arise from either massless particles or non-critical tensionless strings. The points with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 N. Seiberg , E. Witten

We elaborate a full superfield description of the interacting system of dynamical D=4, N=1 supergravity and dynamical superstring. As far as minimal formulation of the simple supergravity is used, such a system should contain as well the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Igor A. Bandos , Jose M. Isidro

We define the $SU(2)\times SU(2)$ harmonic superspace analogs of tensor and nonlinear $(4,4)$, $2D$ supermultiplets. They are described by constrained analytic superfields and provide an off-shell formulation of a class of torsionful…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Ivanov , A. Sutulin

We describe the worldvolume for the bosonic sector of the lower-dimensional F-theory that embeds 4D, N=1 M-theory and the 3D Type II superstring. The worldvolume (5-brane) theory is that of a single 6D gauge 2-form $X_{MN}(\sigma^P)$ whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-03 William D Linch , Warren Siegel

The nature of duality symmetries is explored in closed bosonic string theory, particularly in the case of a four-dimensional target space admitting a one-parameter isometry. It appears that the S-duality of string theory behaves analogously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ian R. Pinkstone

We study the partition function of type IIA string theory on 10-manifolds of the form T^2 x X where X is 8-dimensional, compact, and spin. We pay particular attention to the effects of the topological phases in the supergravity action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Gregory Moore , Natalia Saulina
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