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Related papers: Incomplete carbon-oxygen detonation in Type Ia sup…

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Currently popular models for Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) fall into two general classes. The first comprises explosions of nearly pure carbon/oxygen (C/O) white dwarfs at the Chandrasekhar limit which ignite near their centers. The second…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Philip A. Pinto , Ronald G. Eastman , Tamara Rogers

The absorption feature O I 7773 is an important spectral indicator for type Ia supernovae (SNe~Ia) that can be used to trace the unburned material at outer layers of the exploding white dwarf. In this work, we use a large sample of SNe~Ia…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-08 Xulin Zhao , Keiichi Maeda , Xiaofeng Wang , Lifan Wang , Hanna Sai , Jujia Zhang , Tianmeng Zhang , Fang Huang , Liming Rui

He accretion onto carbon-oxygen white dwarfs (CO WDs) plays a fundamental role when studying the formation of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). Employing the MESA stellar evolution code, we calculated the long-term evolution of He-accreting CO…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-15 Bo Wang , Philipp Podsiadlowski , Zhanwen Han

X-ray emission is one of the signposts of circumstellar interaction in supernovae (SNe), but until now, it has been observed only in core-collapse SNe. The level of thermal X-ray emission is a direct measure of the density of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-25 C. D. Bochenek , Vikram. V. Dwarkadas , Jeffrey M. Silverman , Ori D. Fox , Roger A. Chevalier , Nathan Smith , Alexei V. Filippenko

In the context of explosion models for Type Ia Supernovae, we present one- and two-dimensional simulations of fully resolved detonation fronts in degenerate C+O White Dwarf matter including clumps of previously burned material. The ability…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Maier , J. C. Niemeyer

Using 2D and 3D simulation, we study the "robustness" of the double detonation scenario for Type Ia supernovae, in which a detonation in the helium shell of a carbon-oxygen white dwarf induces a secondary detonation in the underlying core.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Rainer Moll , Stanford E. Woosley

Type Ia supernovae are thought to be the outcome of the thermonuclear explosion of a carbon/oxygen white dwarf in a close binary system. Their optical light curve is powered by thermalized gamma-rays produced by the radioactive decay of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-21 J. Isern , E. Bravo , P. Jean , J. Knödlseder

Type Ia supernova (SNIa) explosions synthesize a few tenths to several tenths of a solar mass, whose composition is the result of incomplete silicon burning that reaches peak temperatures of 4 GK to 5 GK. The elemental abundances are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-22 E. Bravo

Some simulations of Type Ia supernovae feature self-consistent thermonuclear detonations. However, these detonations are not meaningful if the simulations are not resolved, so it is important to establish the requirements for achieving a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-10 Max P. Katz , Michael Zingale

Sub-Chandrasekhar mass white dwarfs accreting a helium shell on a carbon-oxygen core are potential progenitors of normal Type Ia supernovae. This work focuses on the details of the onset of the carbon detonation in the double detonation…

There is a wide consensus that type Ia supernovae (SN Ia) originate from the thermonuclear explosion of CO white dwarfs (WD), with the lack of hydrogen in the observed spectra as a distinctive feature. Here, we present SN 2016jae, which was…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-25 N. Elias-Rosa , P. Chen , S. Benetti , Subo Dong , J. L. Prieto , E. Cappellaro , J. A. Kollmeier , N. Morrell , A. L. Piro , M. M. Phillips

Observational evidences point to a common explosion mechanism of Type Ia supernovae based on a delayed detonation of a white dwarf. However, all attempts to find a convincing ignition mechanism based on a delayed detonation in a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Eduardo Bravo , Domingo Garcia-Senz , Ruben M. Cabezon , Inmaculada Dominguez

We study the conditions required to produce self-sustained detonations in turbulent, carbon-oxygen degenerate plasma at low densities. We perform a series of three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations of turbulence driven with various…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-13 Daniel Fenn , Tomasz Plewa

A popular model for Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is the detonation of a CO white dwarf (WD) that is triggered by the prior detonation of a thin surface layer of helium, known as a double detonation (DD). We explore the unique early…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-22 Anthony L. Piro , Ehud Nakar

We study the initiation of the detonation in the gravitationally confined detonation (GCD) model of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). Initiation of the detonation occurs spontaneously in a region where the length scale of the temperature…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Ivo R. Seitenzahl , Casey A. Meakin , Don Q. Lamb , James W. Truran

Effects of a new triple-alpha reaction rate on the ignition of carbon-oxygen white dwarfs accreting helium in a binary systems have been investigated. The ignition points determine the properties of a thermonuclear explosion of a Type Ia…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-12-03 Motoaki Saruwatari , Masa-aki Hashimoto

Aims: We present the first full-star three-dimensional explosion simulations of thermonuclear supernovae including parameterized deflagration-to-detonation transitions that occur once the flame enters the distributed burning regime.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. K. Roepke , J. C. Niemeyer

At present, there are strong indications that white dwarf (WD) stars with masses well below the Chandrasekhar limit (MCh ~ 1.4 Msun) contribute a significant fraction of SN Ia progenitors. The relative fraction of stable iron-group elements…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-20 Stéphane Blondin , Eduardo Bravo , Frank Timmes , Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier

Double detonations of sub-Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarfs (WDs) in unstably mass-transferring double WD binaries have become one of the leading contenders to explain most Type Ia supernovae. However, past theoretical studies of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-11 Ken J. Shen , Samuel J. Boos , Dean M. Townsley

It is thought that type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are explosions of carbon-oxygen white dwarfs (CO WDs). Two main evolutionary channels are proposed for the WD to reach the critical density required for a thermonuclear explosion: the single…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 J. S. W. Claeys , O. R. Pols , R. G. Izzard , J. Vink , F. W. M. Verbunt
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