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We re\,examine the theory of hadronic photon-nucleon interactions at the quark-gluon level. The possibility of multiple parton collisions in a single photon-nucleon collision requires an eikonal treatment of the high-energy scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 K. Honjo , L. Durand , R. Gandhi , I. Sarcevic , H. Pi

Identifying jets in heavy ion collisions is of significant interest since the properties of jets are expected to get modified because of the formation of quark gluon plasma. The detection of jets is, however, difficult because of large…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-09-17 Sadhana Dash , Dipak K. Mishra , S. C. Phatak , P. K. Sahu

QCD jets, produced copiously in heavy-ion collisions at LHC and also at RHIC, serve as probes of the dynamics of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP). Jet fragmentation in the medium is interesting in its own right and, in order to extract…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-24 Konrad Tywoniuk

The origin of Galactic cosmic rays remains a matter of debate, but supernova remnants are commonly considered to be the main place where high-energy cosmic rays are accelerated. Nevertheless, current models predict cosmic-ray spectra that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-06-23 G. J. Escobar , L. J. Pellizza , G. E. Romero

Two related searches for phenomena beyond the standard model (BSM) are performed using events with hadronic jets and significant transverse momentum imbalance. The results are based on a sample of proton-proton collisions at a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-01-08 CMS Collaboration

Jets are extended multipartonic systems and serve as a powerful tool for investigating the dynamics of emergent phenomena driven by many body QCD interactions. In heavy ion collisions, starting from their production during the perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-26 Balbeer Singh

Hard processes leading to high transverse momentum hadron production are calculable in perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (pQCD) for proton-proton collisions. In heavy-ion collisions, such processes occur as well, and due to a separation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Renk

We examine a model for the observed temporal variability of powerful blazars in the $\gamma$-ray band in which the dynamics is described in terms of a stochastic differential equation, including the contribution of a deterministic drift and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-22 F. Tavecchio , G. Bonnoli , G. Galanti

It is shown that the two-sided jet proper motions observed from the galactic microquasars GRS 1915+105 and GRO J1655-40 in practice only allow us to place lower limits on the Lorentz factors of the outflows. As a consequence, it is not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. P. Fender

The jet of the quasar 3C273 is observed at different spectral bands. This jet has a knot structure. Jet radiation in radio and optical bands are connected with synchrotron mechanism, while the emission mechanism producing the X-rays is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-11 E. Yu. Bannikova , M. S. Mykhailova

Hadronic jets in deeply inelastic electron-proton collisions are produced by the scattering of a parton from the proton with the virtual gauge boson mediating the interaction. The HERA experiments have performed precision measurements of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-03 James Currie , Thomas Gehrmann , Alexander Huss , Jan Niehues

Massive X-ray binaries are formed by a compact object that accretes matter from the stellar wind of an early-type donor star. In some of these systems, called microquasars, relativistic jets are launched from the surroundings of the compact…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gustavo E. Romero

In these proceedings, we discuss the role of heavy quark mass on the formation of parton showers. Mass effects are not well understood when parton branching occurs in nuclear matter, such as the quark-gluon plasma. Recently, a theoretically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-26 Ivan Vitev

It is widely believed that outflows of gamma-ray bursts are jetted. Some people also suggest that the jets may have structures like $\epsilon(\theta)\propto\theta^{-k}$. We test the possibility of X-ray flashes coming from such jets in this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Z. P. Jin , D. M. Wei

We have studied the hadronic interaction for the calculation of the atmospheric neutrino flux by summarizing the accurately measured atmospheric muon flux data and comparing with simulations. We find the atmospheric muon and neutrino fluxes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Sanuki , M. Honda , T. Kajita , K. Kasahara , S. Midorikawa

The current status of leptonic jet models for blazars is reviewed. Differences between the quasar and BL-Lac subclasses of blazars may be understood in terms of the dominance of different radiation mechanisms in the gamma-ray regime.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Boettcher

We calculate single parton distributions inside quark and gluon jets within the coherent branching formalism, which resums leading and next-to-leading logarithmic contributions. This formalism is at the basis of the modified leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-12 Sebastian Sapeta , Urs Achim Wiedemann

Relations between the observed quantities for a beamed radio jet, apparent transverse speed and apparent luminosity (beta_app,L), and the intrinsic quantities, Lorentz factor and intrinsic luminosity (gamma,L_o), are investigated. The…

The beamed inverse Compton/cosmic microwave background model has generally been used for the interpretation of X-ray radiation from kiloparsec-scale jets of the core-dominated quasars. Recent \textit{Fermi}-LAT and \textit{HST} observations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-10-01 Marina S. Butuzova , Alexander B. Pushkarev

We propose that neutrons may be generated in high-energy, high-flux photon environments via photo-induced reactions on pre-existing baryons. These photohadronic interactions are expected to occur in astrophysical jets and surrounding…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-08 Matthew R. Mumpower , Tsung-Shung H. Lee , Nicole Lloyd-Ronning , Brandon L. Barker , Axel Gross , Samuel Cupp , Jonah M. Miller