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The effects of the electron-phonon interaction on optical excitations can be understood in terms of exciton-phonon coupling, and require a careful treatment in low-dimensional materials with strongly bound excitons or strong electron-hole…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-17 Gabriel Antonius , Steven G. Louie

In cavity optomechanics, nanomechanical motion couples to a localized optical mode. The regime of single-photon strong coupling is reached when the optical shift induced by a single phonon becomes comparable to the cavity linewidth. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-22 Max Ludwig , Amir H. Safavi-Naeini , Oskar Painter , Florian Marquardt

It is shown that in many cases an adequate description of optical spectra of semiconductor quantum dots requires a treatment beyond the commonly used adiabatic approximation. We have developed a theory of phonon-assisted optical transitions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. T. Devreese , V. M. Fomin , E. P. Pokatilov , V. N. Gladilin , S. N. Klimin

We present a detailed study of a phonon-assisted incoherent excitation mechanism of single quantum dots. A spectrally-detuned laser couples to a quantum dot transition by mediation of acoustic phonons, whereby excitation efficiencies up to…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Weiler , A. Ulhaq , C. Roy , S. M. Ulrich , D. Richter , M. Jetter , S. Hughes , P. Michler

A quantum behavior of the light emitted by exciton polaritons excited in a pillar semiconductor microcavity with embedded quantum well is investigated. Considering the bare excitons and photon modes as coupled quantum oscillators allows for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-20 T. A. Khudaiberganov , S. M. Arakelian

A signature of the scattering between microcavity polaritons and longitudinal optical phonons has been observed in the electroluminescence spectrum of an intersubband device operating in the light-matter strong coupling regime. By…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-20 A. Delteil , A. Vasanelli , P. Jouy , D. Barate , J. C. Moreno , R. Teissier , A. N. Baranov , C. Sirtori

We present experimental results showing phonon-mediated coupling between two quantum dots embedded inside a photonic crystal microcavity. With only one of the dots being spectrally close to the cavity, we observe both frequency…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-14 Arka Majumdar , Michal Bajcsy , Armand Rundquist , Erik Kim , Jelena Vuckovic

Electron relaxation, induced by acoustic phonons, is studied for coupled quantum rings in the presence of external fields, both electric and magnetic. We address the problem of a single electron in vertically coupled GaAs quantum rings.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Piacente , G. Q. Hai

Semiconductor microresonators embedding quantum wells can host tightly confined and mutually interacting excitonic, optical and mechanical modes at once. We theoretically investigate the case where the system operates in the strong…

We study the resonance fluorescence spectra of a driven quantum dot placed inside a high $Q$ semiconductor cavity and interacting with an acoustic phonon bath. The dynamics is calculated using a time-convolutionless master equation obtained…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-24 C. Roy , S. Hughes

Light-matter interactions of defects in two dimensional materials are expected to be profoundly impacted by strong coupling to phonons. In this work, we combine ab initio calculations of a defect in hBN, with a fully quantum mechanical and…

The strong-coupling regime of cavity-quantum-electrodynamics (cQED) represents light-matter interaction at the fully quantum level. Adding a single photon shifts the resonance frequencies, a profound nonlinearity. cQED is a test-bed of…

We predict that phonon subband quantization can be detected in the non-linear electron current through double quantum dot qubits embedded into nano-size semiconductor slabs, acting as phonon cavities. For particular values of the dot level…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Debald , T. Brandes , B. Kramer

The non-resonant interaction between the high-density excitons in a quantum well and a single mode cavity field is investigated. An analytical expression for the physical spectrum of the excitons is obtained. The spectral properties of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yu-xi Liu , N. Imoto , S. K. Ozdemir , Guang-ri Jin , C. P. Sun

We calculate the longitudinal-acoustic phonon scattering rate for a vertical double quantum dot system with weak lateral confinement and show that a strong modulation of the single-electron excited states lifetime can be induced by an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrea Bertoni , Massimo Rontani , Guido Goldoni , Filippo Troiani , Elisa Molinari

Single-photon sources based on neutral or charged excitons in a semiconductor quantum dot are attractive resources for photonic quantum computers and simulators. To obtain indistinguishable photons, the source is pumped on resonance with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-27 Luca Vannucci , Niels Gregersen

We develop a theoretical formalism to model the linear spectrum of a quantum dot embedded in a high quality cavity, in presence of an arbitrary mechanism modifying the homogeneous spectrum of the quantum dot. Within the simple assumption of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-02-08 Guillaume Tarel , Vincenzo Savona

We study theoretically the radiative recombination of excitons in double quantum dots in the presence of carrier-phonon coupling. We show that the phonon-induced pure dephasing effects and transitions between the exciton states strongly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-20 Pawel Karwat , Anna Sitek , Pawel Machnikowski

Theoretical and numerical calculations of the optical absorption spectra of excitons interacting with longitudinal-optical phonons in quasi-2D polar semiconductors are presented. In II-VI semiconductor quantum wells, exciton binding energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. J. Rodriguez

The use of quantum light to probe exciton properties in semiconductor and molecular nanostructures typically occurs in the low-intensity regime. A substantial enhancement of exciton-photon coupling can be achieved with photonic cavities,…

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