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This work introduces and analyzes a finite element scheme for evolution problems involving fractional-in-time and in-space differentiation operators up to order two. The left-sided fractional-order derivative in time we consider is employed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Gabriel Acosta , Francisco M. Bersetche , Juan Pablo Borthagaray

Preserving scalar boundedness is important for numerical schemes used in turbulent compressible multi-component flow simulations to prevent unphysical results and unstable simulations. However, ensuring scalar boundedness for high-order,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-13 Ye Wang , Armin Wehrfritz , Evatt R. Hawkes

In this paper, we propose a method, that is based on equivariant moving frames, for development of high order accurate invariant compact finite difference schemes that preserve Lie symmetries of underlying partial differential equations. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Ersin Ozbenli , Prakash Vedula

In this work, we introduce semi-implicit or implicit finite difference schemes for the continuity equation with a gradient flow structure. Examples of such equations include the linear Fokker-Planck equation and the Keller-Segel equations.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Jingwei Hu , Xiangxiong Zhang

In this work, we explore various relevant aspects of the Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics regarding Burger's equation. The stability, precision, and efficiency of the algorithm are investigated in terms of different implementations. In…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Chong Ye , Philipe Mota , Jin Li , Kai Lin , Wei-Liang Qian

Immersed boundary methods have attracted substantial interest in the last decades due to their potential for computations involving complex geometries. Often these cannot be efficiently discretized using boundary-fitted finite elements.…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Tim Bürchner , Lars Radtke , Philipp Kopp , Stefan Kollmannsberger , Ernst Rank , Alexander Düster

Differential equations arising in fluid mechanics are usually derived from the intrinsic properties of mechanical systems, in the form of conservation laws, and bear symmetries, which are not generally preserved by a finite difference…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Emma Hoarau , Claire David , Pierre Sagaut , Thiên-Hiêp Lê

In wave propagation problems, finite difference methods implemented on staggered grids are commonly used to avoid checkerboard patterns and to improve accuracy in the approximation of short-wavelength components of the solutions. In this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Micol Bassanini , Simone Deparis , Paolo Ricci

Finite difference schemes are here solved by means of a linear matrix equation. The theoretical study of the related algebraic system is exposed, and enables us to minimize the error due to a finite difference approximation, while building…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-01-22 Claire David , Pierre Sagaut

In theory, boundary and initial conditions are important for the wellposedness of partial differential equations (PDEs). Numerically, these conditions can be enforced exactly in classical numerical methods, such as finite difference method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-05 Liyao Lyu , Keke Wu , Rui Du , Jingrun Chen

The construction of stable, conservative, and accurate volume dissipation is extended to discretizations that possess a generalized summation-by-parts (SBP) property within a tensor-product framework. The dissipation operators can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Alex Bercik , David A. Craig Penner , David W. Zingg

We derive a new high-order compact finite difference scheme for option pricing in stochastic volatility jump models, e.g. in Bates model. In such models the option price is determined as the solution of a partial integro-differential…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2019-02-25 Bertram Düring , Alexander Pitkin

We discuss finite difference techniques for hyperbolic equations in non-trivial domains, as those that arise when simulating black hole spacetimes. In particular, we construct dissipative and difference operators that satisfy the {\it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Gioel Calabrese , Luis Lehner , Oscar Reula , Olivier Sarbach , Manuel Tiglio

In this paper we introduce a procedure, based on the method of equivariant moving frames, for formulating continuous Galerkin finite element schemes that preserve the Lie point symmetries of initial value problems for ordinary differential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Alex Bihlo , James Jackaman , Francis Valiquette

A new integration scheme, combining the stability and the precision of usual pseudo-spectral codes with the locality of finite differences methods, is introduced. It turns out to be particularly suitable for the study of front and…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Alessandro Torcini , Helge Frauenkron , Peter Grassberger

Recently, the Shifted Boundary Method (SBM) was proposed within the class of unfitted (or immersed, or embedded) finite element methods. By reformulating the original boundary value problem over a surrogate (approximate) computational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Nabil M. Atallah , Claudio Canuto , Guglielmo Scovazzi

We present compact semi-implicit finite difference schemes on structured grids for numerical solutions of the advection by an external velocity and by a speed in normal direction that are applicable in level set methods. The most involved…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Peter Frolkovič , Nikola Gajdošová

We apply a composite idea of semi-discrete finite difference approximation in time and Galerkin finite element method in space to solve the Navier-Stokes equations with Caputo derivative of order 0 < {\alpha} < 1. The stability properties…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-28 Guang-an Zou , Yong Zhou , Bashir Ahmad , Ahmed Alsaedi

In this paper, we show that diagonal-norm summation by parts (SBP) discretizations of general non-conservative systems of hyperbolic balance laws can be rewritten as a finite-volume-type formula, also known as flux-differencing formula, if…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Andrés M Rueda-Ramírez , Gregor J Gassner

A fast and stable numerical method is formulated to compute the time evolution of a wave function in a magnetic field by solving the time-dependent Schroedinger equation. This computational method is based on the finite element method in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Naoki Watanabe , Masaru Tsukada
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