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Averaged over ensemble of initial conditions kinetic transport equations of weakly coupled systems of quarks and gluons are derived. These equations account for the correlators of fluctuations of particles and classical gluon fields. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. V. Akkelin

We calculate photon production from a quark-gluon plasma which is anisotropic in momentum space including the Compton scattering and quark/anti-quark annihilation processes. We show that for a quark-gluon plasma which has an oblate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Bjoern Schenke , Michael Strickland

In relativistic heavy ion collisions at RHIC and the LHC, a quark gluon plasma (QGP) is created for a short duration of about 10fm/c. Quarkonia (bound states of $c\bar{c}$ and $b\bar{b}$) are sensitive probes of this phase on length scales…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-30 Rishi Sharma

We explore the intensity correlations for thermal photons having $K_T\leq$ 2 GeV/$c$, for central collisions of heavy nuclei at RHIC and LHC energies. These photons get competing contributions from the quark and the hadronic phases. This…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Dinesh Kumar Srivastava , Rupa Chatterjee

Two-particle momentum correlations between pairs of identical particles produced in relativistic heavy-ion reactions can be analyzed to extract the space-time structure of the collision fireball. We review recent progress in the application…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Ulrich Heinz , Barbara V. Jacak

The production of single photons in $Pb+Pb$ collisions at the CERN SPS as measured by the WA98 experiment is analysed. A quark gluon plasma is assumed to be formed initially, which expands, cools, hadronizes, and undergoes freeze-out. A…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Dinesh Kumar Srivastava , Bikash Sinha , Ioulia Kvasnikova , Charles Gale

Thermal photons radiated in heavy-ion collisions represent an important signal for a recently discovered new state of matter, the deconfined quark-gluon plasma. However, a clean identification of this signal requires precise knowledge of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 M. Klasen , F. König

The dynamics of an electron bunch irradiated by two focused colliding super-intense laser pulses and the resulting gamma and electron-positron production are studied. Due to attractors of electron dynamics in a standing wave created by…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-05-12 M. Jirka , O. Klimo , S. V. Bulanov , T. Zh. Esirkepov , E. Gelfer , S. S. Bulanov , S. Weber , G. Korn

When heavy ions with high energy collide, a hot and dense matter is produced. As the matter expands, the matter undergoes cross-over phase transition from partonic matter to hadronic matter. Jets are created by high pT partons in the early…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Yoki Aramaki

Several sources of direct photons are known to contribute to the total photon yield in high energy nuclear collisions. All of these photons carry characteristic and important information on the initial nuclei or the hot and dense fireball…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-08 Rainer J. Fries , S. De , D. K. Srivastava

Theoretical studies of quarkonia can elucidate some of the important properties of the quark--gluon plasma, the state of matter realised when the temperature exceeds 150 MeV, currently probed by heavy-ion collisions experiments at BNL and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-19 G. Aarts , C. Allton , A. Kelly , J. -I. Skullerud , S. Kim , T. Harris , S. M. Ryan , M. P. Lombardo

This lecture presents an overview of the status of the investigation of the properties of the quark-gluon plasma using relativistic heavy ion collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). It…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Berndt Müller

Exploring quantum electrodynamics in the most extreme conditions, where electron-positron pairs can emerge in the presence of a strong background field, is now becoming possible in Compton collisions between ultraintense lasers and…

We investigate the large photon v2 puzzle and the two time scales of thermal and chemical equilibrium in heavy ion collisions. The two-time-scale picture has a weak effect on the transverse moemntum spectrum of direct photons, but a strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-18 Fu-Ming Liu

High intensity back-scattered laser beams will allow the efficient conversion of a substantial fraction of the incident lepton energy into high energy photons, thus significantly extending the physics capabilities of an electron-electron or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky

On the basis of hydrodynamic model of evolution we consider emission of lightest (\pi,K,\eta,\rho,\omega,K^*) mesons directly from the surface of quark-gluon plasma, created in the heavy ion collision, with accounting of their absorption by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Yu. Peressounko , Yu. E. Pokrovsky

In the canonical picture of the evolution of the quark-gluon plasma during a high-energy heavy-ion collision, quarks are produced in two waves. The first is during the first fm/c of the collision, when gluons thermalize into the QGP. After…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Scott Pratt

A new channel of direct photon production from a quark gluon plasma (QGP) is explored. This process appears at Next-to-Leading-Order in the presence of a charge asymmetry in the heated matter and may be effectively described as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Guang-You Qin , Abhijit Majumder , Charles Gale

Central nuclear collisions at energies far above 1 GeV/nucleon may provide for conditions, where the transition from highly excited hadronic matter into quark matter or quark-gluon plasma can be probed. Here I review our current…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Berndt Mueller

The tiny droplets of Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) created in high-energy nuclear collisions experience fast expansion and cooling with a lifetime of a few $\text{fm}/c$. Despite the information provided by probes such as jet quenching and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 Liliana Apolinário , José Guilherme Milhano , Gavin P. Salam , Carlos A. Salgado