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We describe a cryogenic instrumentation platform incorporating commercially-available field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) configured to operate well beyond their specified temperature range. The instrument enables signal routing,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-01-20 I. D. Conway Lamb , J. I. Colless , J. M. Hornibrook , S. J. Pauka , S. J. Waddy , M. K. Frechtling , D. J. Reilly

Independent Component Analysis (ICA) is a dimensionality reduction technique that can boost efficiency of machine learning models that deal with probability density functions, e.g. Bayesian neural networks. Algorithms that implement…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-07-10 Mahdi Nazemi , Shahin Nazarian , Massoud Pedram

Computing systems have shifted towards highly parallel and heterogeneous architectures to tackle the challenges imposed by limited power budgets. These architectures must be supported by novel power management paradigms addressing the…

Performance · Computer Science 2023-05-12 Sergio Mazzola , Thomas Benz , Björn Forsberg , Luca Benini

The design and performance of a sensitive and reliable cross-correlation spectrum analyzer for studying low frequency transport noise is described in detail. The design makes use of common PC-based data acquisition hardware and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-08-12 Xing Zhong , Sahar Keshavarz , Josh Jones , Claudia Mewes , Patrick R. LeClair

Hyperspectral imaging provides detailed spectral information and holds significant potential for monitoring of greenhouse gases (GHGs). However, its application is constrained by limited spatial coverage and infrequent revisit times. In…

The emergence of P4, a domain specific language, coupled to PISA, a domain specific architecture, is revolutionizing the networking field. P4 allows to describe how packets are processed by a programmable data plane, spanning ASICs and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-04-17 Thomas Luinaud , Thibaut Stimpfling , Jeferson Santiago da Silva , Yvon Savaria , J. M. Pierre Langlois

Efficient processing and feature extraction of largescale point clouds are important in related computer vision and cyber-physical systems. This work investigates point cloud resampling based on hypergraph signal processing (HGSP) to better…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-02 Qinwen Deng , Songyang Zhang , Zhi Ding

Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) are anticipated to transform wireless communication in a way that is both economical and energy efficient. Revealing the practical power consumption characteristics of RISs can provide an essential…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-09-13 Jinghe Wang , Wankai Tang , Shi Jin , Xiao Li , Michail Matthaiou

Consumers with low demand, like households, are generally supplied single-phase power by connecting their service mains to one of the phases of a distribution transformer. The distribution companies face the problem of keeping a record of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-06-08 P Satya Jayadev , Aravind Rajeswaran , Nirav P Bhatt , Ramkrishna Pasumarthy

Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) have evolved from uniform logic arrays into heterogeneous fabrics integrating digital signal processors (DSPs), memories, and specialized accelerators to support emerging workloads such as machine…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Allen Boston , Biruk Seyoum , Luca Carloni , Pierre-Emmanuel Gaillardon

In recent years, Convolutional Neural Networks (ConvNets) have become an enabling technology for a wide range of novel embedded Artificial Intelligence systems. Across the range of applications, the performance needs vary significantly,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-27 Stylianos I. Venieris , Christos-Savvas Bouganis

Data centers are increasing in size and complexity, and we need scalable approaches to support their automated analysis and control. Performance counters and power consumption are their key "vital signs". State-of-the-Art (SoA) monitoring…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-07-18 Antonio Libri , Andrea Bartolini , Luca Benini

Resonant power converters offer improved levels of efficiency and power density. In order to implement such systems, advanced control techniques are required to take the most of the power converter. In this context, model predictive control…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Sergio Lucia , Denis Navarro , Benjamin Karg , Hector Sarnago , Oscar Lucia

This article details a complete procedure to derive a data-driven small-signal-based model useful to perform converter-based power system related studies. To compute the model, Decision Tree (DT) regression, both using single DT and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-31 Francesca Rossi , Eduardo Prieto-Araujo , Marc Cheah-Mane , Oriol Gomis-Bellmunt

In this paper we investigate system identification for general quantum linear systems. We consider the situation where the input field is prepared as stationary (squeezed) quantum noise. In this regime the output field is characterised by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-04 Matthew Levitt , Madalin Guta , Hendra I. Nurdin

The Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a data dimensionality reduction technique well-suited for processing data from sensor networks. It can be applied to tasks like compression, event detection, and event recognition. This technique is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-03-13 Yann-Aël Le Borgne , Sylvain Raybaud , Gianluca Bontempi

Functional data analysis is concerned with the analysis of infinite-dimensional data functions. Functional principal component analysis (FPCA) is a key method to obtain finite-dimensional summaries. Consistency of FPCA has been…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-04-24 Tim Kutta , Nina Dörnemann , Piotr Kokoszka

A radio interferometer indirectly measures the intensity distribution of the sky over the celestial sphere. Since measurements are made over an irregularly sampled Fourier plane, synthesising an intensity image from interferometric…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-18 Daniel Muscat

This paper presents a stream processor generator, called SPGen, for FPGA-based system-on-chip platforms. In our research project, we use an FPGA as a common platform for applications ranging from HPC to embedded/robotics computing.…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-08-25 Kentaro Sano , Hayato Suzuki , Ryo Ito , Tomohiro Ueno , Satoru Yamamoto

The quality of electricity system modelling heavily depends on the input data used. Although a lot of data is publicly available, it is often dispersed, tedious to process and partly contains errors. We argue that a central provision of…