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Related papers: Massless particles on supergroups and AdS3 x S3 su…

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We simplify and extend the construction of half-BPS solutions to 11-dimensional supergravity, with isometry superalgebra D(2,1;\gamma) \oplus D(2,1;\gamma). Their space-time has the form AdS_3 x S^3 x S^3 warped over a Riemann surface…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Constantin Bachas , Eric D'Hoker , John Estes , Darya Krym

In this thesis we investigate the effective actions for massive Kaluza-Klein states, focusing on the massive modes of spin-3/2 and spin-2 fields. To this end we determine the spontaneously broken gauge symmetries associated to these `higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Olaf Hohm

We study conformal field theories in two dimensions separated by domain walls, which preserve at least one Virasoro algebra. We develop tools to study such domain walls, extending and clarifying the concept of `folding' discussed in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Bachas , J. de Boer , R. Dijkgraaf , H. Ooguri

We explore the holographic principle in the context of asymptotically flat spacetimes. In analogy with the AdS/CFT scenario we analyse the asympotically symmetry group of this class of spacetimes, the so called Bondi-Metzner-Sachs (BMS)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Giovanni Arcioni , Claudio Dappiaggi

We study the space-time invariances of the bosonic relativistic particle and bosonic relativistic string using general formulations obtained by incorporating the Hamiltonian constraints into the formalism. We point out that massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. F. Chagas-Filho

In this work we investigate connections between superalgebras and their realizations in terms of particles, branes and field theory models. We start from Poincar\'e superalgebras with brane charges and study its representations. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor Rudychev

The worldsheet sigma-model of the superstring in AdS(5) x S(5) has a one-parameter family of flat connections parametrized by the spectral parameter. The corresponding Wilson line is not BRST invariant for an open contour, because the BRST…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Andrei Mikhailov

Starting from the classical action for a spin-zero particle in a D-dimensional anti-Sitter (AdS) spacetime, we recover the Breitenlohner-Freedman bound by quantization. For D=4,5,7, and using an Sl(2;K) spinor notation for K=R,C,H, we find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-12 Alex S. Arvanitakis , Alec E. Barns-Graham , Paul K. Townsend

We show that $3$-dimensional AdS spacetime can be semiclassically unstable due to strongly interacting quantum field effects. In our previous paper, we have pointed out the possibility of such an instability of AdS$_3$ by inspecting linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-19 Akihiro Ishibashi , Kengo Maeda , Takashi Okamura

In this thesis we discuss non-perturbative phenomena emerging in gauge and in string/supergravity theories. We compute the partition function of 5D minimal supersymmetric U(1) gauge theory with extra adjoint matter in general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-08 Marine Samsonyan

We construct M-theory supergravity solutions with the non-relativistic Schrodinger symmetry starting from the warped AdS_5 metric with N=1 supersymmetry. We impose the condition that the lightlike direction is compact by making it a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-06 Hirosi Ooguri , Chang-Soon Park

Massless superparticle model is considered on the OSp(4|6)/(SO(1,3) x U(3)) supercoset manifold and in the AdS_4 x CP^3 superspace. In the former case integrability of the equations of motion is rather obvious, while for the AdS_4 x CP^3…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-14 D. V. Uvarov

We consider a Pauli particle in a Coulomb field. The supersymmetric Hamiltonian is constructed, by explicitly giving the two supercharges $Q_{1}$ and $ Q_{2}$ in the full three-dimensional space and which together with the Hamiltonian, are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 R. D. Tangerman , J. A. Tjon

We find a large new class of explicit solutions preserving four supercharges in six-dimensional supergravity. The solutions are determined by solving a linear system of equations on a four-dimensional Kahler base studied by LeBrun. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-19 Nikolay Bobev , Benjamin E. Niehoff , Nicholas P. Warner

We study a geometry of the partition function which is defined in terms of a solution of the five-term relation. It is shown that the 3-dimensional hyperbolic structure or Euclidean AdS_3 naturally arises in the classical limit of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuhiro Hikami

We perform the momentum-space quantization of a spin-less particle moving on the $SU(2)$ group manifold, that is, the three-dimensional sphere $S^{3}$, by using a non-canonical method entirely based on symmetry grounds. To achieve this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Julio Guerrero , Francisco F. López-Ruiz , Victor Aldaya

We study a 3d/2d dimensional degression which is a Kaluza-Klein type mechanism in AdS$_3$ space foliated into AdS$_2$ hypersurfaces. It is shown that an AdS$_3$ massless particle of spin $s=1,2,...,\infty$ degresses into a couple of AdS$_2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-30 K. B. Alkalaev , A. N. Yan

We study supergravity BPS equations which correspond to mass-deformation of some representative AdS/CFT examples. The field theory of interest are N=4, D=4 super Yang-Mills, the ABJM model in D=3, and the Brandhuber-Oz fixed point in D=5.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-04 Nakwoo Kim

We study a relativistic quantum particle in cosmic string spacetime in the presence of a uniform magnetic field and a Coulomb-type scalar potential. It is shown that the radial part of this problem possesses the $su(1,1)$ symmetry. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-20 M. Salazar-Ramírez , D. Ojeda-Guillén , R. D. Mota

With use of a 6-form field strength of ten-dimensional type IIA supergravity over AdS_4 x CP^3, when S^7/Z_k is considered as a S^1 Hopf fibration on CP^3, we earn a fully localized solution in the bulk of Euclideanized AdS_4. Indeed, this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-23 M. Naghdi