English
Related papers

Related papers: Conformal cloak for waves

200 papers

The application of transformation optics to the development of intriguing electromagnetic devices can produce weakly anisotropic or isotropic media with the assistance of quasi-conformal and/or conformal mapping, as opposed to the strongly…

Optics · Physics 2023-01-03 Xiaoyu Zhao , Hong Deng , Xiaoke Gao , Xikui Ma , Tianyu Dong

The governing equation for elastic waves in flexural plates is not form invariant, and hence designing a cloak for such waves faces a major challenge. Here, we present the design of a perfect broadband cloak for flexural waves through the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Ahmad Zareei , Mohammad-Reza Alam

In this work, we extend the time-dependent conformable Schr\"odinger equation for a fractional dimensional system of N spatial coordinates to be used as an effective description of anisotropic and confined systems. A specific example is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-11 Eqab. M. Rabei , Mohamed Ghaleb Al-Masaeed , Sami I. Muslih , Dumitru Baleanu

We prove lower bounds on the error incurred when approximating any oscillating function using piecewise polynomial spaces. The estimates are explicit in the polynomial degree and have optimal dependence on the meshwidth and frequency when…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Jeffrey Galkowski

In this paper we construct a parametrix for the fractional Helmholtz equation $((-\Delta)^s - \tau^{2s} r(x)^{2s} + q(x))u=0$ making use of geometrical optics solutions. We show that the associated eikonal equation is the same as in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Giovanni Covi , Maarten de Hoop , Mikko Salo

We derive, in 3+1 spacetime dimensions, two alternative systems of quasi-linear wave equations, based on Friedrich's conformal field equations. We analyse their equivalence to Einstein's vacuum field equations when appropriate constraint…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-23 Tim-Torben Paetz

The paraxial approximation to the scalar Helmholtz equation is shown to be equivalent to the Schr\"odinger equation for a quantum harmonic oscillator. This equivalence maps the Gouy-phase of classical wave optics onto the time coordinate of…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ole Steuernagel

Quantum theory is compatible with special relativity. In particular, though measurements on entangled systems are correlated in a way that cannot be reproduced by local hidden variables, they cannot be used for superluminal signalling. As…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-17 Adrian Kent

In the standard von Neumann interaction used in Quantum measurements, the chosen observable to which the environment (apparatus) entangles is exactly reproduced in the state of the environment, thereby decohering the quantum system in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-11 Adarsh S , P. N. Bala Subramanian , T. P. Sreeraj

We give a comprehensive study on regularized approximate electromagnetic cloaking via the transformation optics approach. The following aspects are investigated: (i) near-invisibility cloaking of passive media as well as active/radiating…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-24 Hongyu Liu , Ting Zhou

The traditional optical concept for the object does not provide an experimental feasibility to speak for itself, due to the fact that no measuring instrument catches up with the fluctuation of light fields. Using the theory of coherence, we…

Optics · Physics 2014-03-21 Minghui Zhang , Jiawen Li

We show that when the thermal wavelength is comparable to the spatial size of a system, thermodynamic observables like Pressure and Volume have quantum fluctuations that cannot be ignored. They are now represented by operators; conventional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-07-30 Antonin Coutant , S. G. Rajeev

The advances in geometric approaches to optical devices due to transformation optics has led to the development of cloaks, concentrators, and other devices. It has also been shown that transformation optics can be used to gravitational…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-13 Sophia R. Sklan , Baowen Li

An exact, ray-based general treatment is shown to hold for any kind of monochromatic wave feature - including diffraction and interference - described by Helmholtz-like equations, under the coupling action of a dispersive function (which we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-25 Adriano Orefice , Raffaele Giovanelli , Domenico Ditto

Necessary and sufficient conditions for a space-time to be conformal to an Einstein space-time are interpreted in terms of curvature restrictions for the corresponding Cartan conformal connection.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Carlos Kozameh , Ezra T Newman , Pawel Nurowski

We analyze several models of atomic detectors in the context of the measurement of coherence properties of matter waves. In particular, we show that an ionization scheme measures normally-ordered correlation functions of the Schr\"odinger…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 E. V. Goldstein , Pierre Meystre

The advent of transformation optics and metamaterials has made possible devices producing extreme effects on wave propagation. Here we give theoretical designs for devices, Schr\"odinger hats, acting as invisible concentrators of waves.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-13 Allan Greenleaf , Yaroslav Kurylev , Matti Lassas , Gunther Uhlmann

In this article, we discuss quantitative Runge approximation properties for the acoustic Helmholtz equation and prove stability improvement results in the high frequency limit for an associated partial data inverse problem modelled on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-12 María Ángeles García-Ferrero , Angkana Rüland , Wiktoria Zatoń

This paper is concerned with the invisibility cloaking in acoustic wave scattering from a new perspective. We are especially interested in achieving the invisibility cloaking by completely regular and isotropic mediums. It is shown that an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Xia Ji , Hongyu Liu

Quantum-mechanical analysis shows that the metrics of a centrally symmetric uncharged gravitational field, which are exact solutions of the general relativity equations, are physically non-equivalent. The classical Schwarzschield metric and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-05 M. V. Gorbatenko , V. P. Neznamov