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Related papers: Low Velocity Granular Drag in Reduced Gravity

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Coupled ordinary differential equations are derived for the distant gravitational interaction of a compact object of mass M and charge Q with an initially straight, infinitely long, cosmic string of tension mu << 1/G = 1, when the relative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Don N. Page

Interstellar medium is turbulent and this induces relative motions of dust grains. We calculate relative velocities of charged grains in a partially ionized magnetized gas. We account for anisotropy of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Lazarian , Huirong Yan

We performed a series of numerical vertical compression tests on assemblies of 2D granular material using a Discrete Element code and studied the results with regard to the grain shape. The samples consist of 5,000 grains made from either 3…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-08-03 K. Szarf , G. Combe , P. Villard

Granular material that is bound by the low gravity of a small asteroid is mobilized by slow velocity impacts. These splashes generated by impacts might play an important role in sculpting the asteroid's surface. In laboratory experiments we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-03 Tabea Bogdan , Jonathan E. Kollmer , Jens Teiser , Maximilian Kruss , Gerhard Wurm

Creep mechanisms in uniaxially compressed 3D granular solids comprised of faceted frictionless grains are studied numerically using a constant pressure and constant stress simulation method. Rapid uniaxial compression followed by slow…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-25 Ishan Srivastava , Timothy S. Fisher

Granular gases are fascinating non-equilibrium systems with interesting features such as spontaneous clustering and non-Gaussian velocity distributions. Mixtures of different components represent a much more natural composition than…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-11 Dmitry Puzyrev , Torsten Trittel , Kirsten Harth , Ralf Stannarius

The Weak Gravity Conjecture is typically stated as a bound on the mass-to-charge ratio of a particle in the theory. Alternatively, it has been proposed that its natural formulation is in terms of the existence of a particle which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-15 Ofer Aharony , Eran Palti

The steady flow of spherical particles in a rectangular bin is studied using the Discrete Element Method (DEM) for different flow rates of the particles from the bin, in the slow flow regime. The flow has two non-zero velocity components…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-29 Ashish Bhateja , Devang V. Khakhar

The mechanical response of a wet granular layer to imposed shear is studied experimentally at low applied normal stress. The granular material is immersed in water and the shear is applied by sliding a plate resting on the upper surface of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. -C. Geminard , W. Losert , J. P. Gollub

The gradient crystal plasticity framework of Wulfinghoff et al. [53] incorporating an equivalent plastic strain and grain boundary yielding, is extended with additional grain boundary hardening. By comparison to averaged results from many…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-12-18 E. Bayerschen , M. Stricker , S. Wulfinghoff , D. Weygand , T. Böhlke

We study the rheology of a granular material slowly driven in a confined geometry. The motion is characterized by a steady sliding with a resistance force increasing with the driving velocity and the surrounding relative humidity. For lower…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Guillaume Ovarlez , Evelyne Kolb , Eric Clément

We examine the drag experienced by a pair of vertical rods moving in tandem through a granular bed immersed in a fluid as a function of their separation distance and speed. As in Newtonian fluids, the net drag experienced by the rods…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-23 Brian Chang , Arshad Kudrolli

Context.Interpretation of light curves of many types of binary stars requires the inclusion of the (cor)relation between surface brightness and local effective gravity. Until recently, this correlation has always been modeled by a power law…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Francisco Espinosa Lara , Michel Rieutord

We report on experimentally measured drag force experienced by a solid cylinder penetrating a granular bed of glass beads including, specifically, a highly polydisperse sample with grain sizes in the range 1-100 {\mu}m. We consider both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-18 Salar Abbasi Aghda , Ali Naji

The phenomenon of drag reduction by polymer additives had been studied in simulations on the basis of non-Newtonian fluid mechanical models that take into account the field of polymer extension (conformation tensor) and its interaction with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Roberto Benzi , Emily S. C. Ching , Itamar Procaccia

We study the effect of grain polydispersity on the bulk modulus in non-cohesive two dimensional granular solids. Molecular dynamics simulations in two dimensions are used to describe polydisperse samples that reach a stationary limit after…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-06 Juan C. Petit , Ernesto Medina

Granular materials in nature are nearly always non-spherical, but particle shape effects in granular flow remain largely elusive. This study uses discrete element method simulations to investigate how elongated particle shapes affect the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-22 Jixiong Liu , Lu Jing , Thomas Pähtz , Yifei Cui , Gordon G. D. Zhou , Xudong Fu

This work presents a rigorous framework based on coarse-graining to analyze highly compressible turbulence. We show how the requirement that viscous effects on the dynamics of large-scale momentum and kinetic energy be negligible ---an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-12-27 Hussein Aluie

Avalanche behavior of gravitationally-forced granular layers on a rough inclined plane are investigated experimentally for different materials and for a variety of grain shapes ranging from spherical beads to highly anisotropic particles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-01 Tamas Borzsonyi , Thomas C. Halsey , Robert E. Ecke

The grain size distribution (GSD) plays an important role in the mechanical properties of amorphous disordered systems and complex granular materials. Varying GSD causes segregation issues and alters critical behaviors. This work used the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-17 Teng Man , Yimin Lu , Zhongrong Wang , Herbert Huppert , Alessio Zaccone , Honglei Sun