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The topological string partition function for the neighbourhood of three spheres meeting at one point in a Calabi-Yau threefold, the so-called 'closed topological vertex', is shown to be reproduced by a simple Calabi-Yau crystal model which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Piotr Sulkowski

M-theory compactification leads one to consider 7-manifolds obtained by rolling Calabi-Yau threefolds in the web of Calabi-Yau moduli spaces. The resulting 7-space in general has singularities governed by the extremal transition undergone.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Volker Braun , Chien-Hao Liu

We construct examples of complete Calabi-Yau metrics on smoothings of 3-dimensional Calabi-Yau cones that are not products of lower-dimensional Calabi-Yau cones and that have orbifold singularities away from the vertex.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Shih-Kai Chiu , Ronan J. Conlon , Frédéric Rochon

We review advancements in deep learning techniques for complete intersection Calabi-Yau (CICY) 3- and 4-folds, with the aim of understanding better how to handle algebraic topological data with machine learning. We first discuss…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-21 Harold Erbin , Riccardo Finotello

The $\mathcal{N}=1$ superconformal field theories that arise in AdS-CFT from placing a stack of D3-branes at the singularity of a toric Calabi-Yau threefold can be described succinctly by dimer models. We present an efficient algorithm for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 Daniel R. Gulotta

We develop geometric techniques for counting BPS states in five-dimensional gauge theories engineered by M theory on a toric Calabi-Yau threefold. The problem is approached by studying framed 3d-5d wall-crossing in presence of a single M5…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Sibasish Banerjee , Pietro Longhi , Mauricio Romo

We review and extend the progress made over the past few years in understanding the structure of toric quiver gauge theories; those which are induced on the world-volume of a stack of D3-branes placed at the tip of a toric Calabi-Yau cone,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kristian D. Kennaway

Using modular forms we determine formulas for the number of representations of a positive integer by diagonal octonary quadratic forms with coefficients $1$, $2$, $3$ or $6$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-28 Ayşe Alaca , M. Nesibe Kesicioğlu

In these lecture notes, we survey the landscape of Calabi-Yau threefolds, and the use of machine learning to explore it. We begin with the compact portion of the landscape, focusing in particular on complete intersection Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-05 Jiakang Bao , Yang-Hui He , Edward Hirst , Stephen Pietromonaco

We study BPS spectra of D-branes on local Calabi-Yau threefolds $\mathcal{O}(-p)\oplus\mathcal{O}(p-2)\to \mathbb{P}^1$ with $p=0,1$, corresponding to $\mathbb{C}^3/\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ and the resolved conifold. Nonabelianization for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-19 Sibasish Banerjee , Pietro Longhi , Mauricio Romo

We show that toric geometry can be used rather effectively to translate a brane configuration to geometry. Roughly speaking the skeletons of toric space are identified with the brane configurations. The cases where the local geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. C. Leung , C. Vafa

We show that equivariant elliptic genera of toric Calabi-Yau 3-folds are generalized weak Jacobi forms. We also introduce a notion of averaged equivariant elliptic genera of toric Calabi-Yau 3-folds, and show that they are ordinary weak…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-30 Jian Zhou

We discuss the extent to which numerical techniques for computing approximations to Ricci-flat metrics can be used to investigate hierarchies of curvature scales on Calabi-Yau manifolds. Control of such hierarchies is integral to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 Wei Cui , James Gray

We construct a new class of symmetric algebras of tame representation type that are also the endomorphism algebras of cluster tilting objects in 2-Calabi-Yau triangulated categories, hence all their non-projective indecomposable modules are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Sefi Ladkani

We construct Calabi-Yau manifolds and their mirrors from K3 surfaces. This method was first developed by Borcea and Voisin. We examined their properties torically and checked mirror symmetry for Calabi-Yau 4-fold case. From Borcea-Voisin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Mitsuko Abe , Masamichi Sato

Four-dimensional CFTs dual to branes transverse to toric Calabi-Yau threefolds have been described by bipartite graphs on a torus (dimer models). We use the theory of dessins d'enfants to describe these in terms of triples of permutations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Vishnu Jejjala , Sanjaye Ramgoolam , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

We give an introduction to Joyce's construction of the motivic Hall algebra of coherent sheaves on a variety M. When M is a Calabi-Yau threefold we define a semi-classical integration map from a Poisson subalgebra of this Hall algebra to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-24 Tom Bridgeland

In this paper we study three-dimensional orbifolds by 2-groups with a trivially-acting one-form symmetry group BK. These orbifolds have a global two-form symmetry, and so one expects that they decompose into (are equivalent to) a disjoint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 T. Pantev , D. Robbins , E. Sharpe , T. Vandermeulen

Large N geometric transitions and the Dijkgraaf-Vafa conjecture suggest a deep relationship between the sum over planar diagrams and Calabi-Yau threefolds. We explore this correspondence in details, explaining how to construct the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Ferrari

We establish a global Torelli theorem for the complete family of Calabi-Yau threefolds arising from cyclic triple covers of $\mathbb P^3$ branched along stable hyperplane arrangements.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-01 Mao Sheng , Jinxing Xu
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