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We have developed a formalism suitable for calculation of the output spectrum of a detector continuously measuring quantum coherent oscillations in a solid-state qubit, starting from microscopic Bloch equations. The results coincide with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Rusko Ruskov , Alexander N. Korotkov

We consider quantum graphs with transparent branching points. To design such networks, the concept of transparent boundary conditions is applied to the derivation of the vertex boundary conditions for the linear Schrodinger equation on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 J. R. Yusupov , K. K. Sabirov , M. Ehrhardt , D. U. Matrasulov

We study a family of closed quantum graphs described by one singular vertex of order n=4. By suitable choice of the parameters specifying the singular vertex, we can construct a closed sequence of paths in the parameter space that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-11 Taksu Cheon , Atushi Tanaka , Ondřej Turek

By means of the operator extension theory, we construct an explicitly solvable model of a simple-cubic three-dimensional regimented array of quantum dots in the presence of a uniform magnetic field. The spectral properties of the model are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Bruening , V. V. Demidov , V. A. Geyler , A. V. Popov

The symmetries of a finite graph are described by its automorphism group; in the setting of Woronowicz's quantum groups, a notion of a quantum automorphism group has been defined by Banica capturing the quantum symmetries of the graph. In…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-07-01 Christian Eder , Viktor Levandovskyy , Julien Schanz , Simon Schmidt , Andreas Steenpass , Moritz Weber

We propose a solution to the problem of Bloch electrons in a homogeneous magnetic field by including the quantum fluctuations of the photon field. A generalized quantum electrodynamical (QED) Bloch theory from first principles is presented.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 Vasil Rokaj , Markus Penz , Michael A Sentef , Michael Ruggenthaler , Angel Rubio

A biperiodic planar network is a pair $(G,c)$ where $G$ is a graph embedded on the torus and $c$ is a function from the edges of $G$ to non-zero complex numbers. Associated to the discrete Laplacian on a biperiodic planar network is its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Terrence George

We introduce a trichromatic graphical calculus for quantum computing. The generators represent three complementary observables that are treated on equal footing, hence reflecting the symmetries of the Bloch sphere. We derive the Euler angle…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Alex Lang , Bob Coecke

We completely determine the spectrum of an $I$-graph, that is, the eigenvalues of its adjacency matrix. We apply our result to prove known characterizations of connectedness and bipartiteness in $I$-graphs by using an spectral approach.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-11-12 Allana S. S. de Oliveira , Cybele T. M. Vinagre

We consider a semi-periodic two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator which is cut at an angle. When the cut is commensurate with the periodic lattice, the spectrum of the operator has the band-gap Bloch structure. We prove that in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-28 David Gontier

The spectrum of a semi-infinite quantum graph tube with square period cells is analyzed. The structure is obtained by rolling up a doubly periodic quantum graph into a tube along a period vector and then retaining only a semi-infinite half…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Stephen P. Shipman , Jeremy Tillay

The optical properties of solids are governed not only by their energy band dispersions but also by the quantum geometry of Bloch states. While the role of energy bands in determining the perceived optical appearance of materials, such as…

Optics · Physics 2025-07-29 Chang-geun Oh , Sun-Woo Kim

Quantum graphs are a paradigmatic model for quantum chaos as well as for spectral theory. We give a concise didactical introduction to quantum graphs, or Schr\"odinger Hamiltonians on metric graphs, with a focus on results related to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 Gregory Berkolaiko , Sven Gnutzmann

We show how to define invariants of graphs related to quantum $\mathfrak{sl}(2)$ when the graph has more then one connected component and components are colored by blocks of representations with zero quantum dimensions.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Nathan Geer , Nicolai Reshetikhin

Partial Boolean algebra underlies the quantum logic as an important tool for quantum contextuality. We propose the notion atom graphs to reveal the graph structure of partial Boolean algebra for finite dimensional quantum systems by proving…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-06 Songyi Liu , Yongjun Wang , Baoshan Wang , Jian Yan , Heng Zhou

For PT-symmetric periodic Schrodinger operator, which is a small perturbation of the zero potential, we calculate the spectrum and the divisor of zeroes of the Bloch function in the leading order of the perturbation theory. In particular,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-22 P. G. Grinevich , I. A. Taimanov

The paper considers the spectral determinant of quantum graph families with chaotic classical limit and no symmetries. The secular coefficients of the spectral determinant are found to follow distributions with zero mean and variance…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Gregor Tanner

We investigate spectral properties of quantum graphs in the form of a periodic chain of rings with a connecting link between each adjacent pair, assuming that wave functions at the vertices are matched through conditions manifestly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-12 Marzieh Baradaran , Pavel Exner , Milos Tater

This paper was inspired by a paper by Blokhuis and Brouwer [Designs, Codes and Cryptography 65, 2012] in which a definition of a graph on the flags of a biplane is given, and they prove that the graph corresponding to the unique…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Eugenia O'Reilly-Regueiro , Octavio B. Zapata-Fonseca

The fundamental role of on-shell diagrams in quantum field theory has been recently recognized. On-shell diagrams, or equivalently bipartite graphs, provide a natural bridge connecting gauge theory to powerful mathematical structures such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Sebastian Franco , Daniele Galloni , Alberto Mariotti