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In this paper we consider a semigroup of completely positive maps $\tau=(\tau_t,t \ge 0)$ with a faithful normal invariant state $\phi$ on a type-$II_1$ factor $\cla_0$ and propose an index theory. We :achieve this via a more general…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anilesh Mohari

For a free filter $F$ on $\omega$, let $N_F=\omega\cup\{p_F\}$, where $p_F\not\in\omega$, be equipped with the following topology: every element of $\omega$ is isolated whereas all open neighborhoods of $p_F$ are of the form $A\cup\{p_F\}$…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-04-19 Tomasz Żuchowski

We argue that the effective gauge group for {\it pure} four-dimensional loop quantum gravity(LQG) is SO(3) (or $SO(3,C)$) instead of SU(2) (or $SL(2,C)$). As a result, links with half-integer spins in spin network states are not realized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Chung-Hsien Chou , Yi Ling , Chopin Soo , Hoi-Lai Yu

Significant successes have recently been reported in the study of the generation of spectrally pure state in group-velocity-matched (GVM) nonlinear crystals. However, the GVM condition can only be realized in limited kinds of crystals and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-02 Rui-Bo Jin , Pei Zhao , Peigang Deng , Qing-Lin Wu

We investigate states on von Neumann algebras which are not normal but enjoy various forms of infinite additivity, and show that these exist on $B(H)$ if and only if the cardinality of an orthonormal basis of $H$ satisfies various large…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-12-06 David P. Blecher , Nik Weaver

In this paper, we first give a necessary and sufficient condition for a factor code with an unambiguous symbol to admit a subshift of finite type restricted to which it is one-to-one and onto. We then give a necessary and sufficient…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Guangyue Han , Brian Marcus , Chengyu Wu

In this paper, we characterize properly purely infinite Steinberg algebras $A_K(\mathcal{G})$ for strongly effective, ample Hausdorff groupoids $\mathcal{G}$. As an application, when $\Lambda$ is a strongly aperiodic $k$-graph, we show that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Hossein Larki

We show that for any positive integer $n$, the maps $x \in \mathbb{C}^n \mapsto \{\left|\langle x, z_i \rangle \right|^2\}_{i=1}^{4n} \in \mathbb{R}^{4n}$, where $z_i$ are the columns of four $n\times n$ unitary matrices, are generically…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-07 Damien Mondragon , Vladislav Voroninski

Cosmological constraints on a time-varying dark energy equation of state are fundamentally limited by the integral structure through which the equation of state enters cosmological observables. We rigorously derive the linear response…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-13 Seokcheon Lee

Let $\Fth$ be a single vertex \textsf{k}-graph, and $\pi_\omega(\O_\theta)"$ be the von Neumann algebra induced from the GNS representation of a distinguished state $\omega$ of its $\textsf{k}$-graph C*-algebra $\O_\theta$. In this paper,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Dilian Yang

We prove that a class of one-dimensional maps with an arbitrary number of non-degenerate critical and singular points admits an induced Markov tower with exponential return time asymptotics. In particular the map has an absolutely…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-09-13 K. Díaz-Ordaz , M. P. Holland , S. Luzzatto

We establish universal modified log-Sobolev inequalities for reversible Markov chains on the boolean lattice $\{0,1\}^n$, under the only assumption that the invariant law $\pi$ satisfies a form of negative dependence known as the stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-28 Jonathan Hermon , Justin Salez

We study limit theorems for partial sums of instantaneous functions of a homogeneous Markov chain on a general state space. The summands are heavy-tailed and the limits are stable distributions. The conditions imposed on the transition…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Mohamed El Machkouri , Adam Jakubowski , Dalibor Volný

We prove that the existence of a positively defined, invariant Einstein metric $m$ on a connected homogeneous space $G/H$ of a compact Lie group $G$ is the consequence of non-contractibility of some compact set $C=X_{G,H}^{\Sigma}$ (B\"ohm…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-23 Michail M. Graev

Markov chain models are used in various fields, such behavioral sciences or econometrics. Although the goodness of fit of the model is usually assessed by large sample approximation, it is desirable to use conditional tests if the sample…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-11 Akimichi Takemura , Hisayuki Hara

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, and let $A = k[x,y]/(f)$ be a quasi-homogeneous plane curve. We show that for any graded torsion free A-module M, there exists a natural graded integrable connection, i.e. a graded…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-26 Eivind Eriksen

We consider inductive systems of C*-algebras with completely positive contractive connecting maps. We define a condition, called C*-encoding, which is sufficient for the limit of the system to be completely order isomorphic to a C*-algebra…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-26 Kristin Courtney

The condition of purity of states for a damped harmonic oscillator is considered in the framework of Lindblad theory for open quantum systems. For a special choice of the environment coefficients, the correlated coherent states are shown to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Isar

This paper addresses the problem of verifying discrete-time stochastic systems against omega-regular specifications using finite-state abstractions. Omega-regular properties allow specifying complex behavior and encompass, for example,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-31 Maxence Dutreix , Samuel Coogan

We introduce a generalization of the set of completely positive matrices that we call "pairwise completely positive" (PCP) matrices. These are pairs of matrices that share a joint decomposition so that one of them is necessarily positive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-30 Nathaniel Johnston , Olivia MacLean
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