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The excited baryon masses are analyzed in the framework of the $1/N_c$ expansion using the available physical masses and also the masses obtained in lattice QCD for different quark masses. The baryon states are organized into irreducible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Ishara P. Fernando , Jose L. Goity

In this paper, we show that the low energy theorem (LET) of the threshold pion-photoproduction can be fully recovered in the quark model. An essential result of this investigation is that the quark-pion operators are obtained from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Zhenping Li

In this papae we introduce and investigate new 2-microlocal spaces associated with Besov type and Triebel-LIzorkin type spaces. We establish characterizations of these function spaces via the phi transform, the atom and molecular…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Koichi Saka

We consider the quantum simulation of quadratic spin-phonon coupling in a crystal of trapped ions. The coupling is implemented using tightly focused optical tweezers on each ion that change the local trapping potential in a state-dependent…

A possibility of the construction of a periodic table for the excited baryon spectrum is shown in the frame of a relativistic chiral quark model based on selection rules derived from the one-pion exchange mechanism. It is shown that all the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-31 E. M. Tursunov

We present a general construction of the spin content of the Bethe-Salpeter amplitudes (covariant wave functions) for heavy hadrons with arbitrary orbital excitations, using representations of the Lorentz group. These wave functions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 F. Hussain , G. Thompson , J. G. Koerner

It is shown that the principal pattern in baryon spectroscopy, which is associated with the flavor-spin dependent hyperfine interaction, is due to the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry in QCD and persists in the chiral limit. All…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Ya. Glozman

Baryons are described as bound states of quarks and scalar as well as axialvector diquarks. In order to effectively parametrize confinement several {\it ansaetze} for the dressing functions of the constituent propagators are used. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 C. S. Fischer

A direct connection can be made between mixing angles in negative parity baryons and the spin coupling of constituent quarks. The mixing angles do not depend on spectral data. These angles are recalculated for gluon exchange and pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Chizma , G. Karl

We develop a manifestly Lorentz covariant chiral quark model for the study of baryons as bound states of constituent quarks dressed by a cloud of pseudoscalar mesons. The approach is based on a non-linear chirally symmetric Lagrangian,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Amand Faessler , Th. Gutsche , V. E. Lyubovitskij , K. Pumsa-ard

We study the color-spin interaction energy of a quark, a diquark and a baryon with their surrounding baryons and/or quark matter. This is accomplished by classifying all possible flavor and spin states of the resulting multiquark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-13 Aaron Park , Su Houng Lee

Results for the excited meson and baryon spectrum with two flavors of Chirally Improved sea quarks are presented. We simulate several ensembles with pion masses ranging from 250 to 600 MeV and extrapolate to the physical pion mass. Strange…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-03 Georg P. Engel , C. B. Lang , Daniel Mohler , Andreas Schafer

Various approximate symmetries exist in nature. For example, the flavor $SU(4)$ symmetry involving the $up/down/strange/charm$ quarks is severely broken, the flavor $SU(3)$ symmetry involving the $up/down/strange$ quarks is moderately…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-26 Hua-Xing Chen

The gross features of the observed baryon excitation spectrum below 2 GeV are well explained if the spectrum generating algebra of its intrinsic orbital angular momentum states is o(4)*su(2)_I. The spins of the resonances are obtained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Kirchbach

In this paper the phase structure of dense quark matter has been investigated in the presence of baryon, isospin and chiral isospin chemical potentials in the framework of (3+1)-dimensional Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with two quark flavors.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

We provide an introduction to the power-counting issue in baryon chiral perturbation theory and discuss some recent developments in the manifestly Lorentz-invariant formulation of the one-nucleon sector. As explicit applications we consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Stefan Scherer

The complete renormalization of the generating functional for Green functions of quark currents between one--baryon states in three flavor heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory is performed to order q^3. As an example, we study the kaon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 G. Müller , Ulf-G. Meißner

Hadron spectra and other properties of quark systems are studied in the framework of a non-relativistic spin-independent phenomenological model. The chosen confining potential is harmonic, which allowed us to obtain analytical solutions for…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-10-24 Eduardo Cuervo-Reyes , Marcos Rigol , Jesus Rubayo-Soneira

We study the isospin mass differences of singly heavy baryons, based on a pion mean-field approach. We consider both the electromagnetic interactions and the hadronic contributions that arise from the mass difference of the up and down…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-22 Ghil-Seok Yang , Hyun-Chul Kim

In this work we present a minimal parametrization of the light-cone distribution amplitudes of the baryon octet including higher twist contributions. Simultaneously we obtain the quark mass dependence of the amplitudes at leading one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-19 Philipp Wein , Andreas Schäfer