English
Related papers

Related papers: From Rotating Atomic Rings to Quantum Hall States

200 papers

Quantum gases are used to simulate the physics of the lowest Landau level (LLL) with neutral atoms, which in the simplest setup is achieved by rotating the gas at the confining harmonic trap frequency, a requirement that is difficult to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-29 Viktor Bekassy , Mikael Fogelström , Johannes Hofmann

We consider a "symmetric" quantum droplet in two spatial dimensions, which rotates in a harmonic potential, focusing mostly on the limit of "rapid" rotation. We examine this problem using a purely numerical approach, as well as a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-10-10 S. Nikolaou , G. M. Kavoulakis , M. Ogren

Two-dimensional interacting electron systems become strongly correlated if the electrons are subject to a perpendicular high magnetic field. After introducing the physics of the quantum Hall regime the incompressible many- particle ground…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-27 Marcus Kasner

The energy spectrum of Dicke Hamiltonians with and without the rotating wave approximation for arbitrary atom-number is obtained analytically with the variational method, in which the effective pseudo-spin Hamiltonian resulted from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-25 Jinling Lian , Yuanwei Zhang , J. -Q. Liang

The ability to create and harness entanglement is crucial to the fields of quantum sensing and simulation, and ultracold atom-cavity systems offer pristine platforms for this undertaking. Here, we present a method for creating and…

We discuss a method to create two-dimensional traps as well as atomic shell, or bubble, states for a Bose-Einstein condensate initially prepared in a conventional magnetic trap. The scheme relies on the use of time-dependent, radio…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Zobay , B. M. Garraway

We analyze the strongly correlated regime of a two-component trapped ultracold fermionic gas in a synthetic non-Abelian U(2) gauge potential, that consists of both a magnetic field and a homogeneous spin-orbit coupling. This gauge potential…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-10 M. Burrello , M. Rizzi , M. Roncaglia , A. Trombettoni

Ultracold miscible mixtures of bosonic gases have been observed to form quantum droplet states stabilized by beyond-mean-field quantum fluctuations. Here we study the properties of the droplets when subjected to harmonic trapping in one…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-18 Srivatsa B. Prasad , Thomas P. Billam , Nick G. Parker

Recently, in certain flat band lattice systems at commensurate fillings, fractional quantum Hall states have been found -- which have anyonic excitations. We study such systems away from commensuration, i.e. the ground state of an anyon gas…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-13 Evelyn Tang , Xiao-Gang Wen

The exact dynamics of the entanglement between two harmonic modes generated by an angular momentum coupling is examined. Such system arises when considering a particle in a rotating anisotropic harmonic trap or a charged particle in a fixed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-18 L. Rebón , N. Canosa , R. Rossignoli

Investigating the quantum phase transition in a ring from a uniform attractive Bose-Einstein condensate to a localized bright soliton we find that the soliton undergoes transverse collapse at a critical interaction strength, which depends…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Parola , L. Salasnich , R. Rota , L. Reatto

We study a special class of topological phase transitions in two dimensions described by the inversion of bands with relative angular momentum higher than 1. A band inversion of this kind, which is protected by rotation symmetry, separates…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-02 Jörn W. F. Venderbos , Yichen Hu , C. L. Kane

Quantized Hall conductance is a generic feature of two dimensional electronic systems with broken time reversal symmetry. In the quantum anomalous Hall state recently discovered in magnetic topological insulators, time reversal symmetry is…

An experiment demonstrating the quantum simulation of a spin-lattice Hamiltonian is proposed. Dipolar interactions between nuclear spins in a solid state lattice can be modulated by rapid radio-frequency pulses. In this way, the effective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Georgios Roumpos , Cyrus P. Master , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

The ability to manipulate single atoms has opened up the door to constructing interesting and useful quantum structures from the ground up. On the one hand, nanoscale arrangements of magnetic atoms are at the heart of future quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 R. Toskovic , R. van den Berg , A. Spinelli , I. S. Eliens , B. van den Toorn , B. Bryant , J. -S. Caux , A. F. Otte

The analysis of the quantum Hall response of a small system of ultracold bosonic atoms through the variation of its Hall resistivity against the applied gauge magnetic field, provides a powerful method to unmask its strongly correlated…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-02-22 N. Barberàn , J. Taron

We explore the behavior of interacting bosonic atoms in an optical lattice subject to a large artificial magnetic field. We extend earlier investigations of this system where the number of magnetic flux quanta per unit cell alpha is close…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-08 Rebecca N. Palmer , Alexander Klein , Dieter Jaksch

The degree of contact between a system and the external environment can alter dramatically its proclivity to quantum mechanical modes of relaxation. We show that controlling the thermal coupling of cubic centimeter-sized crystals of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-19 M. A. Schmidt , D. M. Silevitch , G. Aeppli , T. F. Rosenbaum

We study the physics of $\nu=1/2$ bosonic fractional quantum Hall droplets confined in a ring-shaped region delimited by two concentric cylindrically symmetric hard-wall potentials. Trial wave functions based on an extension of the Jack…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-07-06 Elia Macaluso , Iacopo Carusotto

We propose a scheme to create coherent superpositions of annular flow of strongly-interacting bosonic atoms in a 1D ring trap. The non-rotating ground state is coupled to a vortex state with mesoscopic angular momentum by means of a narrow…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-11 David W. Hallwood , Thomas Ernst , Joachim Brand