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We numerically investigate the damping of Bloch oscillations in a one-dimensional lattice potential whose translational symmetry is broken in a systematic manner, either by making the potential bichromatic or by introducing scatterers at…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-04-13 Stefan Walter , Dominik Schneble , Adam C. Durst

We consider two dimensional real-valued analytic potentials for the Schr\"odinger equation which are periodic over a lattice $L$. Under certain assumptions on the form of the potential and the lattice $L$, we can show there is a large class…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-01 Alden Waters

We consider the propagation of acoustic time-harmonic waves in a homogeneous media containing periodic lattices of spherical or cylindrical inclusions. It is assumed that the wavelength has the order of the periods of the lattice while the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Yuri A. Godin , Boris Vainberg

By using two ab initio numerical methods we study the effects that disorder has on the spectral gaps and on wave localization in two-dimensional photonic band gap materials. We find that there are basically two different responses depending…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Lidorikis , M. M. Sigalas , C. M. Soukoulis , E. N. Economou

We prove the existence of small-amplitude periodic traveling waves in dimer Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou (FPUT) lattices without assumptions of physical symmetry. Such lattices are infinite, one-dimensional chains of coupled particles in which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Timothy E. Faver , Hermen Jan Hupkes , J. Douglas Wright

This paper addresses the problem of computing the eigenvalues lying in the gaps of the essential spectrum of a periodic Schrodinger operator perturbed by a fast decreasing potential. We use a recently developed technique, the so called…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Lyonell Boulton , Michael Levitin

In this paper, we prove a discrete version of the Bethe-Sommerfeld conjecture. Namely, we show that the spectra of multi-dimensional discrete periodic Schr\"odinger operators on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ lattice with sufficiently small potentials…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 Rui Han , Svetlana Jitomirskaya

We consider the 2D quasi-periodic scattering problem in optics, which has been modelled by a boundary value problem governed by Helmholtz equation with transparent boundary conditions. A spectral collocation method and a tensor product…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Kui Du

For a one-dimensional linear lattice, earlier work has shown how to systematically construct a slowly-decaying linear potential bearing a localized eigenmode embedded in the continuous spectrum. Here, we extend this idea in two directions:…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-01-05 Faustino Palmero , Mario I. Molina , Jesús Cuevas-Maraver , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

The homotopy theory of topological defects in ordered media fails to completely characterize systems with broken translational symmetry. We argue that the problem can be understood in terms of the lack of rotational Goldstone modes in such…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-14 Bryan Gin-ge Chen , Gareth P. Alexander , Randall D. Kamien

The Helmholtz wave scattering problem by screens in 2D can be recast into first-kind integral equations which lead to ill-conditioned linear systems after discretization. We introduce two new preconditioners, in the form of square-roots of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-03 François Alouges , Martin Averseng

In this paper, we first develop the theory of Musielak-Orlicz spaces on locally finite graphs, including completeness, reflexivity, separability, and so on. Then, we give some elementary properties of double phase operators on locally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Zhentao He , Chao Ji

A recent Faraday wave experiment with two-frequency forcing reports two types of `superlattice' patterns that display periodic spatial structures having two separate scales [1]. These patterns both arise as secondary states once the primary…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-10-03 D. P. Tse , A. M. Rucklidge , R. B. Hoyle , M. Silber

In this article, localized linear defect modes due to bandgap guidance in two-dimensional photonic lattices with localized or non-localized defects are investigated theoretically. First, when the defect is localized and weak, eigenvalues of…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jiandong Wang , Jianke Yang , Zhigang Chen

We present a new method for solving the Schrodinger equation using the Lossless Transmission Line Model (LTL). The LTL model although extensively used in fiber optics and optical fiber design, it has not yet found application in solid state…

General Physics · Physics 2016-06-16 C. D. Papageorgiou , A. C. Boucouvalas , T. E. Raptis

Point defects such as interstitials, vacancies, and impurities in otherwise perfect crystals induce complex displacement fields that are of long-range nature. In the present paper we study numerically the response of a two-dimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Wolfgang Lechner , Elisabeth Schöll-Paschinger , Christoph Dellago

We develop a theory of two-dimensional Bloch-Landau-Zener (BLZ) oscillations of wavepackets in incommensurate moir\'e lattices under the influence of a weak linear gradient. Unlike periodic systems, aperiodic lattices lack translational…

We study tilings of the plane composed of two repeating tiles of different assigned areas relative to an arbitrary periodic lattice. We classify isoperimetric configurations (i.e., configurations with minimal length of the interfaces) both…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Francesco Nobili , Matteo Novaga , Emanuele Paolini

We prove Strichatz inequalities for the Schr{\"o}dinger equation and the wave equation with multiplicative noise on a two-dimensional manifold. This relies on the Anderson Hamiltonian H described using high order paracontrolled calculus. As…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Antoine Mouzard , Immanuel Zachhuber

We discuss the band-gap structure and the integrated density of states for periodic elliptic operators in the Hilbert space $L_2(\R^m)$, for $m \ge 2$. We specifically consider situations where high contrast in the coefficients leads to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rainer Hempel , Olaf Post