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Related papers: Failure of A Mix Network

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In this paper, we describe an optimised variant of Wikstr\"om's mixnet which shuffles vectors of ElGamal ciphertexts in parallel. We then show in detail that this construction is secure. Wikstr\"om's verifiable mixnet as we refer to it here…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-01-25 Thomas Haines

This work analyzes the security weakness of a recently proposed communication method based on chaotic modulation and masking using synchronization of two chaotic systems with different orders. It is shown that its application to secure…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-10-23 G. Alvarez , L. Hernandez , J. Munoz , F. Montoya , Shujun Li

Networks analysis has been commonly used to study the interactions between units of complex systems. One problem of particular interest is learning the network's underlying connection pattern given a single and noisy instantiation. While…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-06-08 Tianxi Li , Can M. Le

We show that solving a multiple-unicast network coding problem can be reduced to solving a single-unicast network error correction problem, where an adversary may jam at most a single edge in the network. Specifically, we present an…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-04-21 Wentao Huang , Michael Langberg , Joerg Kliewer

This paper studies the security of a secure communication scheme based on two discrete-time intermittently-chaotic systems synchronized via a common random driving signal. Some security defects of the scheme are revealed: 1) the key space…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-08-16 Shujun Li , Gonzalo Álvarez , Guanrong Chen , Xuanqin Mou

An important feature of data collection frameworks, in which voluntary participants are involved, is that of privacy. Besides data encryption, which protects the data from third parties in case the communication channel is compromised,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Marios Fanourakis

The combination of bistability and noise is ubiquitous in complex systems, from biological to social interactions, and has important implications for their functioning and resilience. We analyze a simple three-state model for bistability in…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-04-19 Jan O. Haerter , Albert Díaz-Guilera , M. Ángeles Serrano

Robustness in response to unexpected events is always desirable for real-world networks. To improve the robustness of any networked system, it is important to analyze vulnerability to external perturbation such as random failures or…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-02-01 Alan Kuhnle , Nam P. Nguyen , Thang N. Dinh , My T. Thai

The interleaving of chaos and cryptography has been the aim of a large set of works since the beginning of the nineties. Many encryption proposals have been introduced to improve conventional cryptography. However, many proposals possess…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-29 David Arroyo , Jesus Diaz , F. B. Rodriguez

Cascading failure is a potentially devastating process that spreads on real-world complex networks and can impact the integrity of wide-ranging infrastructures, natural systems, and societal cohesiveness. One of the essential features that…

MIX has recently been proposed as a new sensor scheme with better energy management for data-gathering in Wireless Sensor Networks. However, it is not known how it performs when some of the sensors carry out sinkhole attacks. In this paper,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Olivier Powell , Luminita Moraru , Jean-Marc Seigneur

The problem of anonymous networking when an eavesdropper observes packet timings in a communication network is considered. The goal is to hide the identities of source-destination nodes, and paths of information flow in the network. One way…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-11-14 J. Ghaderi , R. Srikant

Broadcasting problem is an important issue in the wireless networks, especially in dynamic wireless networks. In dynamic wireless networks the node density and mobility is high, due to several problems which arise during broadcasting. Two…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-10-28 Ashima Goel , Debasis Das

After several years of research on onion routing, Camenisch and Lysyanskaya, in an attempt at rigorous analysis, defined an ideal functionality in the universal composability model, together with properties that protocols have to meet to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-10-31 Christiane Kuhn , Martin Beck , Thorsten Strufe

Recent experimental results have shown that full-duplex communication is possible for short-range communications. However, extending full-duplex to long-range communication remains a challenge, primarily due to residual self-interference…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Achaleshwar Sahai , Gaurav Patel , Chris Dick , Ashutosh Sabharwal

This paper describes the security weaknesses of a recently proposed secure communication method based on chaotic masking using projective synchronization of two chaotic systems. We show that the system is insecure and how to break it in two…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-10-23 Gonzalo Alvarez , Shujun Li , F. Montoya , M. Romera , G. Pastor

There is a serious problem with one of the assumptions made in the security proof of the SURF scheme. This problem turns out to be easy in the regime of parameters needed for the SURF scheme to work. We give afterwards the old version of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-12-01 Thomas Debris-Alazard , Nicolas Sendrier , Jean-Pierre Tillich

Considering a multiple-user multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channel with an eavesdropper, this letter develops a beamformer design to optimize the energy efficiency in terms of secrecy bits per Joule under secrecy quality-of-service…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-19 Nguyen T. Nghia , Hoang D. Tuan , Trung Q. Duong , H. Vincent Poor

This paper considers a class of wireline networks, derived from the well-known butterfly network, over which two independent unicast sessions take place simultaneously. The main objectives are to understand when network coding type of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-10-16 Gaurav Kumar Agarwal , Martina Cardone , Christina Fragouli

Traditionally, wireless network protocols have been designed for performance. Subsequently, as attacks have been identified, patches have been developed. This has resulted in an "arms race" development process of discovering vulnerabilities…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-09-12 Jonathan Ponniah , Yih-Chun Hu , P. R. Kumar
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