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In this paper we consider the representation theory of a non-standard quantization of sl(2). This paper contains several results which have applications in quantum topology, including the classification of projective indecomposable modules…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-06-23 Francesco Costantino , Nathan Geer , Bertrand Patureau-Mirand

Recent developments in string theory have important implications for cosmology. Topics discussed here are inflation, the cosmological constant, smoothing of cosmological singularities, and dark matter from parallel universes. Talk presented…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Joseph D. Lykken

By compactifying a critical bosonic string theory on an internal non-flat space with a constant volume, we study the role played by the closed string tachyon in the cosmology of the effective four-dimensional space-time. The effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Gerardo Garcia-Jimenez , Oscar Loaiza-Brito , Octavio Obregon

We develop a framework for Large Scale Structure (LSS) perturbation theory, that solves the Vlasov-Poisson system of equations for the distribution function in full phase space. This approach relaxes the usual apriori assumption of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-05 Caio Nascimento , Marilena Loverde

We study the relational cosmological dynamics emerging from interacting group field theory (GFT) models minimally coupled to a massless clock scalar field and a self-interacting scalar field. We focus on two broad classes of GFT…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-25 Tom R. Ladstätter , Luca Marchetti

This is a lecture note prepared for the SFT 9 workshop in Augsburg, Germany. The text describes a polyfold approach to the construction of symplectic field theory and focuses on the perturbation and transversality theory.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-23 Joel W. Fish , Helmut Hofer

An analytical approach for studying the cosmological scenario with a homogeneous tachyon field within the framework of loop quantum gravity is developed. Our study is based on the semi-classical regime where space time can be approximated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Sen

The canonical quantization of the tachyon field is suggested. Quantization is based on the conception of stable and unstable components of the tachyon degrees of freedom.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-14 G. V. Efimov

We investigate the tachyonic cosmological potential $V(\phi)$ in two different cases of the quasi-exponential expansion of universe and discuss various forms of interaction between the two components---matter and the cosmological…

General Physics · Physics 2012-07-12 Murli Manohar Verma , Shankar Dayal Pathak

We compute string scattering amplitudes in an orbifold of Minkowski space by a boost, and show how certain divergences in the four point function are associated with graviton exchange near the singularity. These divergences reflect large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Micha Berkooz , Ben Craps , David Kutasov , Govindan Rajesh

In this work we investigate the duality linking standard and tachyon scalar field cosmologies. We determine the transformation between standard and tachyon scalar fields and between their associated potentials, corresponding to the same…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 P. P. Avelino , D. Bazeia , L. Losano , J. C. R. E. Oliveira , A. B. Pavan

It has been recently shown that tachyonic chameleon model of dark energy in which tachyon scalar field non-minimally coupled to the matter admits stable scaling attractor solution that could give rise to the late-time accelerated expansion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-21 A. Banijamali , S. Bellucci , B. Fazlpour , M. Solbi

We propose an alternative axiomatic description for non-commutative field theories (NCFT) based on some ideas by Soloviev to nonlocal quantum fields. The local commutativity axiom is replaced by the weaker condition that the fields commute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel H. T. Franco , Caio M. M. Polito

An attempt is made here to extend to the microscopic domain the scale invariant character of gravitation - which amounts to consider expansion as applying to any physical scale. Surprisingly, this hypothesis does not prevent the redshift…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Pierre Midy , Jean-Pierre Petit

We investigate the phase space of a scalar field theory obtained by minisuperspace deformation. We consider quintessence or phantom scalar fields in the action which arise from minisuperspace deformation on the Einstein-Hilbert action. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-23 Genly Leon , Alfredo D. Millano , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We study inhomogeneous multidimensional cosmological models with a higher dimensional space-time manifold under dimensional reduction and show that small inhomogeneous excitations of the scale factors of the internal spaces near minima of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Guenther , A. Zhuk

The rolling tachyon is a non-canonical scalar field model well motivated in string theory which naturally predicts variations of the fine-structure constant. Such variations can in principle lead to interesting observable consequences, but…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-22 J. D. F. Dias , Nils Schöneberg , Léo Vacher , C. J. A. P. Martins , Samy Vinzl

A perspective on non-Hermitian physics in magnetic systems is addressed in this short article, including exceptional points, exceptional nodal phases, the non-Hermitian SSH model, and the non-Hermitian skin effect.

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-24 Tao Yu , J. W. Rao

Local cosmic strings solutions are introduced in a model with a pseudo-anomalous U(1) gauge symmetry. Such a symmetry is present in many superstring compactification models. The coupling of those strings with the axion necessary in order to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-07 C. Deffayet

We study "multitrace" deformations of large N master fields in models with a mass gap. In particular, we determine the conditions for the multitrace couplings to drive tachyonic instabilities. These tachyons represent new local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. L. F. Barbon , C. Hoyos
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