English
Related papers

Related papers: Energy and volume of vector fields on spherical do…

200 papers

We compute the one-loop potential (the Casimir energy) for scalar, spinor and vectors fields on the spaces $\,R^{m+1}\, \times\,Y$ with $\,Y=\,S^N\,,CP^2$. As a physical model we consider spinor electrodynamics on four-dimensional product…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 N. Shtykov

The study of particle motion on spherical surfaces is relevant to adsorption on buckyballs and other solid particles. This paper reports results for the binding energy of such dimers, consisting of two light particles (He atoms or hydrogen…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 M. K. Kostov , E. S. Hernandez , M. W. Cole

The computation of the effect of a simple monodromy defect in the case of a sphere with twisted boundary conditions is revisited and streamlined using earlier calculations for a similar system. Compact and explicit expressions are found for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-27 J. S. Dowker

We consider N=2 supersymmetric quantum electrodynamics (SQED) with 2 flavors, the Fayet--Iliopoulos parameter, and a mass term $\beta$ which breaks the extended supersymmetry down to N=1. The bulk theory has two vacua; at $\beta=0$ the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 R. Auzzi , M. Shifman , A. Yung

We overview the volume calculations for polyhedra in Euclidean, spherical and hyperbolic spaces. We prove the Sforza formula for the volume of an arbitrary tetrahedron in $H^3$ and $S^3$. We also present some results, which provide a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-28 Nikolay Abrosimov , Alexander Mednykh

A discrete class of privileged reference frames in a closed universe with identical equations of motion for physical degrees of freedom was found. A representation of the quantum state of the universe in a privileged reference frame was…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-17 Natalia Gorobey , Alexander Lukyanenk , A. V. Goltsev

We place limits on spherical coefficients for Lorentz violation involving operators of dimension four in the photon sector of the minimal Standard-Model Extension. The bounds are deduced from existing experimental results with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-29 W. J. Jessup , N. E. Russell

For a family of weight functions invariant under a finite reflection group, the boundedness of a maximal function on the unit sphere is established and used to prove a multiplier theorem for the orthogonal expansions with respect to the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Feng Dai , Yuan Xu

We study the geometric significance of Leinster's notion of magnitude for a compact metric space. For a smooth, compact domain in an odd-dimensional Euclidean space, we show that the asymptotic expansion of the magnitude function at…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Heiko Gimperlein , Magnus Goffeng

We show how to define and go from the spin-s spherical harmonics to the tensorial spin-s harmonics. These quantities, which are functions on the sphere taking values as Euclidean tensors, turn out to be extremely useful for many…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Ezra T. Newman , Gilberto Silva-Ortigoza

We consider the incompressible Euler equations in a bounded domain in three space dimensions. Recently, the first two authors proved Onsager's conjecture for bounded domains, i.e., that the energy of a solution to these equations is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Claude Bardos , Edriss Titi , Emil Wiedemann

We obtain new expressions for the Casimir energy between plates that are mimicked by the most general possible boundary conditions allowed by the principles of quantum field theory. This result enables to provide the quantum vacuum energy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 J. M. Muñoz-Castañeda , M. Bordag , L. Santamaría-Sanz

We prove that the space of vector fields on the boundary of a bounded domain in three dimensions is decomposed into three subspaces orthogonal to each other: elements of the first one extend to the inside of the domain as gradient fields of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Shota Fukushima , Hyeonbae Kang

The basic results in calculations of the thermodynamic functions of electromagnetic field in the background of a dilute dielectric ball at zero and finite temperature are presented. Summation over the angular momentum values is accomplished…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 V. V. Nesterenko , G. Lambiase , G. Scarpetta

An explicit expression for the finite-volume energy shift of shallow three-body bound states for non-identical particles is obtained in the unitary limit. The inclusion of the higher partial waves is considered. To this end, the method of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-07-18 Yu Meng , Chuan Liu , Ulf-G. Meißner , A. Rusetsky

We show how 'test' vector fields may be used to give lower bounds for the Cheeger constant of a Euclidean domain (or Riemannian manifold with boundary), and hence for the lowest eigenvalue of the Dirichlet Laplacian on the domain. Also, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Grieser

We give a new representation of Euclidean quantum fields as scaling limits of systems of interacting, continuous, classical particles in the grand canonical ensemble.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Albeverio , H. Gottschalk , M. -w. Yoshida

Dynamics of cylindrical and spherical relativistic domain walls is investigated with the help of a new method based on Taylor expansion of the scalar field in a vicinity of the core of the wall. Internal oscillatory modes for the domain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Arodz , A. L. Larsen

We study the problem of existence of regions separating a given amount of volume with the least possible perimeter inside a Euclidean cone. Our main result shows that nonexistence for a given volume implies that the isoperimetric profile of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Manuel Ritoré , César Rosales

We provide a quantitative description of global minimizers of the Gauss free energy for a liquid droplet bounded in a container in the small volume regime.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-14 Francesco Maggi , Cornelia Mihaila