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We derive the canonical form of mixing of the mass eigenstates in the lepto-quark sector of the 4-generation Dirac-Kaehler extension of the SM (DK-SM) [1,2]. The 4 x 4 CKM matrix of DK-SM is expressed in terms two U(2) matrices. It depends…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-07 Alexander N. Jourjine

Within the Standard model with the 4th generation quarks b' and t' we have analyzed CP-violating flavor changing neutral current processes t -> cX; b'-> sX, b'-> bX,t'-> cX, and t'-> tX, with X=Z,H,gamma,g, by constructing and employing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 G. Eilam , B. Melic , J. Trampetic

We summarise the analyses that search for fourth generation quarks at the Central Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment. Such particles provide a natural extension to the Standard Model (SM) and are still consistent with precision electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-10-27 Michael M. H. Luk

Using recent D0 data on the dijet mass spectrum, we present a limit on flavor-universal colorons. At 95% CL we find Mc/cot(theta) > 837 GeV. We discuss the implications of this limit for models of quark compositeness, non-standard gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Iain Bertram , Elizabeth H. Simmons

We investigate the possibility to describe the quark mass hierarchies as well as the CKM quark mixing matrix without fine-tuning in a quark flavour model with modular $A_4$ symmetry. The quark mass hierarchies are considered in the vicinity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-26 S. T. Petcov , M. Tanimoto

We study the one-loop contribution of the down-type quark of the standard model-like fourth generation (b') on the top quark electric dipole moment. Using the known limits on the top quark electric dipole moments, we place limits on the b'…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 S. Hosseini , M. Mohammadi Najafabadi , A. Moshaii , Y. Radkhorrami , N. Tazik

We present a $D_4$ flavored extension of the SM which provides an intuitive reasoning for the masses and mixing patterns in the quark sector. In our model, the Cabibbo mixing angle stems purely from the scalar sector dynamics. In fact, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-23 Ayushi Srivastava , Miguel Levy , Dipankar Das

Without adhering to any specific model, we have presented 4 X 4 quark mixing matrix as an extension of the 3 X 3 PDG parametrization of the CKM matrix. Using unitarity constraints as well as the hierarchy among the elements of the 3 X 3 CKM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-15 Gurjit Kaur , Gulsheen Ahuja , Dheeraj Shukla , Manmohan Gupta

We present a reanalysis of the allowed region in the $\rho - \eta \,$ plane of the CKM matrix, which follows from our present knowledge of the theoretical and experimental parameters associated with quark mixing and CP violation. Besides…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 R. D. Peccei , K. Wang

Using the experimental result on b\to s\gamma and theoretical result on b\to sg, a four -generation SM is analysed to constrain the rephasing-invariant combinations of the CKM matrix and masses of the fourth generation quarks.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. M. Aliev , D. A. Demir , N. K. Pak

We investigate the mass differences $\Delta M_{B_{d,s}}$ in the mixing $B^0_{d,s}-\bar B^0_{d,s}$ with a new up-like quark $t^{\prime}$ in the sequential fourth generation model. We give the basic formulae for $\Delta M_{B_{d,s}}$ in this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Wu-Jun Huo

A search for the pair production of fourth generation b'-quarks was performed using data taken by the DELPHI detector at LEP-II. The analysed data were collected at centre-of-mass energies ranging from 196 to 209 GeV, corresponding to an…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The DELPHI Collaboration , J. Abdallah

We summarize the results showing that all existing data on mixing between up and down fermion states (i.e. CKM matrix and neutrino oscillations) and on the hierarchical quark and lepton mass ratios between generations are consistent with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 ST Tsou , JS Palmer

I review recent results from experiments on rare decays of kaons, concentrating on searches for lepton flavor violation (LFV) and on measurements of quark mixing (CKM) matrix elements. The LFV results are the culmination of 15 years of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-04-15 W. Molzon

We consider a model in which dark matter is stable as it is charged under a Z2 symmetry that is residual after an A4 flavour symmetry is broken. We consider the possibility to generate the quark masses by charging the quarks appropriately…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Reinier de Adelhart Toorop , Federica Bazzocchi , Stefano Morisi

The structure of the mixing matrix, in the electroweak quark sector with four generations of quarks is investigated. We conclude that the area of the unitarity quadrangle is not a good choice as a possible measure of the CP~violation. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-07 S. R. Juárez Wysozka , P. Kielanowski

We discuss a new general class of mass matrix ansatz that respects the fermion mass hierarchy and calculability of the flavor mixing matrix. This is a generalization and justification of the various specific forms of the mass matrix by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Kyungsik Kang , Sin Kyu Kang

It is shown that phenomenologically favorable expressions of quark mixing angles through the ratios of current quark masses may be derived as stable points of certain 4-th power in CKM matrix flavor-invariant potentials built with traces of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-13 Boris Altshuler

We study D0-D0 mixing in the presence of a fourth generation of quarks. In particular, we calculate the size of the allowed CP violation which is found at the observable level well beyond anything possible with CKM dynamics. We calculate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-14 Andrzej J. Buras , Björn Duling , Thorsten Feldmann , Tillmann Heidsieck , Christoph Promberger , Stefan Recksiegel

We study the possibility to generate the quark mass hierarchies as well as the CKM quark mixing and CP violation without fine-tuning in a quark flavour model with modular $A_4$ symmetry. The quark mass hierarchies are considered in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-26 S. T. Petcov , M. Tanimoto